
Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 209, С. 115118 - 115118
Опубликована: Ноя. 19, 2024
Язык: Английский
Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 209, С. 115118 - 115118
Опубликована: Ноя. 19, 2024
Язык: Английский
Chemical Engineering Journal, Год журнала: 2025, Номер unknown, С. 163585 - 163585
Опубликована: Май 1, 2025
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
0Chemical Engineering Journal, Год журнала: 2025, Номер unknown, С. 163671 - 163671
Опубликована: Май 1, 2025
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
0Chemical Engineering Journal, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 496, С. 154144 - 154144
Опубликована: Июль 20, 2024
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
3The Science of The Total Environment, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 954, С. 176759 - 176759
Опубликована: Окт. 10, 2024
Lubricants are indispensable in the modern economy for controlling friction and wear across many industries. Traditional lubricants derived from petroleum crude can cause significant ecological impact if released into environment. Microalgae have emerged as a potential alternative to producing renewable environmentally friendly biolubricants. This review systematically assesses recent developments microalgal-based biolubricant production, including tribological performance, microalgae selection, cultivation, harvesting, lipid polysaccharide extraction conversion biolubricants, market development. Compared petroleum-based terms of properties, biolubricants compatible with most emerging applications, such electric vehicles wind turbines. Nevertheless, they less thermally chemically stable, thus, may not be suitable some traditional applications internal combustion engines. Literature data corroborated this study reveals an urgent need further research scale up production lower cost biomass harvesting. While technologies converting microalgae-derived lipids appear well established, additional work is necessary also utilize polysaccharides another key ingredient especially low-temperature applications. Extraction methods established but needed reduce impact, green solvents solvent consumption. Additionally, future should delve use nanoparticles effective additives obtain microalgae-based superior properties. Finally, it essential standardize labeling system establish global market.
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
2Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 209, С. 115118 - 115118
Опубликована: Ноя. 19, 2024
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
2