Nitrofurans in natural waters: optimisation and validation of SPE-based method using UHPLC-HRMS techniques DOI
Christina Efthymiou, Vasiliki Boti, Triantafyllos A. Albanis

и другие.

International Journal of Environmental & Analytical Chemistry, Год журнала: 2024, Номер unknown, С. 1 - 14

Опубликована: Май 17, 2024

A technique employing solid-phase extraction (SPE) coupled with an ultra-high performance liquid chromatography – high resolution mass spectrometry system was established for quantifying nitrofurans (NFs) in various environmental water samples, such as river, sea, and lake water. The samples were prepared, the analytes preconcentrated using Oasis HLB cartridge. experimental parameters, including pH value solvent, thoroughly optimised. method detection limits ranged from 2.5 to 10 ng L−1. recoveries of target compounds at three spiking levels varied between 76% 102%, while repeatability 4.1% 9.0%. optimised applied examine its obtained aquatic systems, impacted by aquaculture facilities. proposed proved be simple, sensitive, suitable simultaneous analysis monitoring study NFs natural samples.

Язык: Английский

Synthesis and Characterization of Composite WO3 Fibers/g-C3N4 Photocatalysts for the Removal of the Insecticide Clothianidin in Aquatic Media DOI Creative Commons
Christos Lykos,

Feidias Bairamis,

Christina Efthymiou

и другие.

Nanomaterials, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 14(12), С. 1045 - 1045

Опубликована: Июнь 18, 2024

Photocatalysis is a prominent alternative wastewater treatment technique that has the potential to completely degrade pesticides as well other persistent organic pollutants, leading detoxification of and thus paving way for its efficient reuse. In addition more conventional photocatalysts (e.g., TiO2, ZnO, etc.) utilize only UV light activation, interest scientific community recently focused on development application visible light-activated like g-C3N4. However, some disadvantages g-C3N4, such high recombination rate photogenerated charges, limit utility. this light, present study focuses synthesis WO3 fibers/g-C3N4 Z-scheme heterojunctions improve efficiency g-C3N4 towards photocatalytic removal widely used insecticide clothianidin. The effect two different precursors (urea thiourea) fiber content properties synthesized composite materials was also investigated. All aforementioned were characterized by number techniques (XRD, SEM-EDS, ATR-FTIR, Raman spectroscopy, DRS, etc.). According results, mixing 6.5% W/W fibers with either urea or thiourea derived significantly increased activity resulting composites compared precursor materials. order further elucidate most photocatalyst in degradation clothianidin, generated transformation products tentatively identified through UHPLC tandem high-resolution mass spectroscopy. Finally, process assessed combining results an in-vitro methodology predictions in-silico tools.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

7

Photocatalytic Removal of the Antibiotic Furazolidone Using g-C3N4 in the Presence of Persulfates Under Lab and Pilot Scale Conditions DOI Open Access
Christina Efthymiou, Christos Lykos, Vasiliki Boti

и другие.

Water, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 17(4), С. 602 - 602

Опубликована: Фев. 19, 2025

Furazolidone, a nitrofuran antibiotic, has been broadly used in aquaculture and veterinary medicine, its presence water poses considerable environmental health hazards due to toxicity. This study investigated hybrid photocatalytic process for the removal of furazolidone, employing graphitic carbon nitride (g-C3N4) persulfate anions (PS) under both laboratory pilot-scale conditions. The synergistic effect g-C3N4 PS enhanced generation reactive species, facilitating efficient degradation FZ two different aqueous matrices. Through scavenging studies, positive holes were determined be dominant followed by sulfate radicals. Seven transformation products tentatively identified via UHPLC-LTQ/Orbitrap MS analysis. optimized system (g-C3N4/PS) achieved 100% furazolidone less than 60 min simulated solar light, demonstrating potential large-scale application wastewater remediation. Furthermore, experiments using real secondary treated municipal proved that applied is capable achieving an 86.2% (k = 0.017 min−1) as well 90% decrease effluent ecotoxicity within 120 UVA irradiation. provides insights into sustainable processes antibiotic contaminants from underscores role g-C3N4-based approaches upper-scale applications.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0

Nitrofurans in natural waters: optimisation and validation of SPE-based method using UHPLC-HRMS techniques DOI
Christina Efthymiou, Vasiliki Boti, Triantafyllos A. Albanis

и другие.

International Journal of Environmental & Analytical Chemistry, Год журнала: 2024, Номер unknown, С. 1 - 14

Опубликована: Май 17, 2024

A technique employing solid-phase extraction (SPE) coupled with an ultra-high performance liquid chromatography – high resolution mass spectrometry system was established for quantifying nitrofurans (NFs) in various environmental water samples, such as river, sea, and lake water. The samples were prepared, the analytes preconcentrated using Oasis HLB cartridge. experimental parameters, including pH value solvent, thoroughly optimised. method detection limits ranged from 2.5 to 10 ng L−1. recoveries of target compounds at three spiking levels varied between 76% 102%, while repeatability 4.1% 9.0%. optimised applied examine its obtained aquatic systems, impacted by aquaculture facilities. proposed proved be simple, sensitive, suitable simultaneous analysis monitoring study NFs natural samples.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

2