Unveiling the mechanism of micro-and-nano plastic phytotoxicity on terrestrial plants: A comprehensive review of omics approaches
Asad Jamil,
Ambreen Ahmad,
Muhammad Moeen-Ud-Din
и другие.
Environment International,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
195, С. 109257 - 109257
Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2025
Micro-and-nano
plastics
(MNPs)
are
pervasive
in
terrestrial
ecosystems
and
represent
an
increasing
threat
to
plant
health;
however,
the
mechanisms
underlying
their
phytotoxicity
remain
inadequately
understood.
MNPs
can
infiltrate
plants
through
roots
or
leaves,
causing
a
range
of
toxic
effects,
including
inhibiting
water
nutrient
uptake,
reducing
seed
germination
rates,
impeding
photosynthesis,
resulting
oxidative
damage
within
system.
The
effects
complex
influenced
by
various
factors
size,
shape,
functional
groups,
concentration.
Recent
advancements
omics
technologies
such
as
proteomics,
metabolomics,
transcriptomics,
microbiomics,
coupled
with
emerging
like
4D
omics,
phenomics,
spatial
single-cell
offer
unprecedented
insight
into
physiological,
molecular,
cellular
responses
exposure.
This
literature
review
synthesizes
current
findings
regarding
MNPs-induced
phytotoxicity,
emphasizing
alterations
gene
expression,
protein
synthesis,
metabolic
pathways,
physiological
disruptions
revealed
analyses.
We
summarize
how
interact
structures,
disrupt
processes,
induce
stress,
ultimately
affecting
growth
productivity.
Furthermore,
we
have
identified
critical
knowledge
gaps
proposed
future
research
directions,
highlighting
necessity
for
integrative
studies
elucidate
pathways
toxicity
plants.
In
conclusion,
this
underscores
potential
approaches
MNPs-phytotoxicity
develop
strategies
mitigating
environmental
impact
on
health.
Язык: Английский
Microplastics impacts the toxicity of antibiotics on Pinellia ternata: An exploration of their effects on photosynthesis, oxidative stress homeostasis, secondary metabolism, the AsA-GSH cycle, and metabolomics
Plant Physiology and Biochemistry,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
223, С. 109883 - 109883
Опубликована: Апрель 6, 2025
Язык: Английский
Exploring the Ameliorative Effects of Brassinolide on Microplastic-Induced Stress in the Rhizosphere Microecology of Pinellia Ternata
Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2025
Microplastics
(MP)
are
found
to
exist
in
various
environmental
media
because
of
their
small
particle
size,
large
quantity
and
difficult
decomposition.
Farmland
soil
is
regarded
as
a
major
pool
source
MP.
Inevitably,
the
chemical
properties
microbial
community
will
be
impacted
when
MP
enters
soil.
Brassinolide
(BR)
has
been
shown
an
ameliorator
adverse
effect
on
development
Pinellia
ternata.
However,
potential
impact
BR
applications
rhizosphere
microecology
P.
ternata
under
interference
not
researched.
In
present
study,
was
used
test
plant
study
influence
foliar
application
its
root
characteristics,
enzyme
activity,
community,
physical
properties.
comparison
with
CK,
length
treatment
combined
significantly
decreased
by
22.8%
35.8%
respectively.
As
compared
group,
catalase
activity
12.5%
increased
urease
15.8%.
The
reduced
pathogenic
bacteria
some
extent
improved
effects
caused
above
results
revealed
that
had
remediation
composition
pollution.
purpose
this
understand
agricultural
quality
measures.
Язык: Английский
Taurine decreases arsenic and microplastic toxicity in broccoli (Brassica oleracea L.) through functional and microstructural alterations
BioMetals,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Фев. 18, 2025
Язык: Английский
Revealing the bioavailability and phytotoxicity of different particle size microplastics on diethyl phthalate (DEP) in rye (Secale cereale L.)
Journal of Hazardous Materials,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
480, С. 135979 - 135979
Опубликована: Сен. 28, 2024
Язык: Английский
Silicon alleviates the toxicity of microplastics on kale by regulating hormones, phytochemicals, ascorbate-glutathione cycling, and photosynthesis
Mengting Tong,
Wansheng Xia,
Bingnan Zhao
и другие.
Journal of Hazardous Materials,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
480, С. 135971 - 135971
Опубликована: Сен. 26, 2024
Язык: Английский
Microplastic-Enhanced Cadmium Toxicity: A Growing Threat to the Sea Grape, Caulerpa lentillifera
Antioxidants,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
13(10), С. 1268 - 1268
Опубликована: Окт. 18, 2024
The
escalating
impact
of
human
activities
has
led
to
the
accumulation
microplastics
(MPs)
and
heavy
metals
in
marine
environments,
posing
serious
threats
ecosystems.
As
essential
components
oceanic
ecosystems,
large
seaweeds
such
as
Caulerpa
lentillifera
play
a
crucial
role
maintaining
ecological
balance.
This
study
investigated
effects
MPs
cadmium
(Cd)
on
growth,
physiology,
biochemistry,
Cd
C.
while
elucidating
underlying
molecular
regulatory
mechanisms.
results
demonstrated
that
exposure
alone
significantly
promoted
growth.
In
contrast,
either
or
combination
with
suppressed
growth
by
reducing
stem
stolon
length,
bud
count,
weight
gain,
specific
rates.
Combined
exhibited
most
pronounced
inhibitory
effect
had
negligible
combined
impaired
antioxidant
defenses
exacerbated
oxidative
damage;
being
detrimental.
Analysis
content
revealed
increased
algae
intensifying
its
toxic
effects.
Gene
expression
analysis
down-regulated
key
genes
involved
photosynthesis,
impairing
both
photosynthetic
efficiency
energy
conversion.
further
these
activated
ribosome
pathway,
supporting
ribosomal
stability
protein
synthesis.
Additionally,
reduced
chlorophyll
B
soluble
sugar
content,
negatively
impacting
photosynthesis
nutrient
accumulation.
summary,
low
concentrations
but
presence
hindered
it
disrupting
Furthermore,
coexistence
intensified
Cd.
These
findings
enhance
our
understanding
how
seaweed
ecosystems
provide
insights
for
assessing
their
risks.
Язык: Английский
Mechanism Insight into the Mitigation of Microplastics Toxicity to Kale by Silicon: Phytohormones, Phytochemicals and Ascorbate-Glutathione Metabolism Modulation
Mengting Tong,
Wansheng Xia,
Bingnan Zhao
и другие.
Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2024
Язык: Английский
Overlapping Transcriptome Alterations Reveal the Mechanism of Interaction between Selenium and Zinc and Their Common Effect on Essential Nutrient Metabolism in Mung Bean (Vigna radiata L.)
Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
72(45), С. 25423 - 25435
Опубликована: Ноя. 4, 2024
Selenium
(Se)
and
zinc
(Zn)
deficiencies
have
become
serious
global
food
security
public
health
problems.
Biofortification
through
foliar
fertilizer
is
a
nonspecific,
low-tech,
cost-effective
strategy.
Se
Zn
overlapping
physiological
roles
interacting
relationships
in
plants.
Mung
bean
superior
for
enrichment
an
excellent
carrier.
However,
the
molecular
mechanism
underlying
interaction
between
mung
remains
unclear.
Herein,
accumulation,
antioxidant
activities,
determination,
transcriptomic
analysis
were
performed
under
both
treatments.
Common
essential
of
reflected
by
comprehensively
altered
ten
indexes
Se2
(24
g·ha
Язык: Английский