Microclimate and dry years interfere with landscape structure effects on intraspecific trait variation
Research Square (Research Square),
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Ноя. 4, 2024
Abstract
Context
Predicting
how
changes
in
weather
patterns
and
land
use
jointly
impact
populations
is
a
pressing
task
ecology.
Microclimate
may
play
key
role
species’
local
persistence
by
modulating
regional
effects.
We
lack
sufficient
empirical
evidence
to
understand
the
relative
effects
of
landscape
structure
habitat
conditions
on
intraspecific
trait
variation.
Objectives
Using
spatially
temporally
replicated
demographic
dataset,
we
tested
effect
(area
connectivity
remnant
fragments),
microclimate
(heat
load),
fluctuation
(study
year)
plant
variation,
investigated
whether
heat
load
modulated
studied
traits.
Methods
performed
repeated
measurements
stem
height,
leaf
area,
number
stems,
main
inflorescence
length
primary
side
inflorescences
569
permanently
marked
individuals
grassland
specialist
Salvia
nemorosa
L.
sampled
13
encompassing
microhabitats
exposed
different
levels,
over
three
consecutive
years.
Results
Mature
had
fewer
stems
isolated,
taller
small
fragments.
High
levels
dry
years
affected
negatively
all
measured
traits,
negative
exposure
high
were
generally
exacerbated
Conclusions
Exposure
strong
environmental
stressors
could
ultimately
obscure
real
human
populations.
Landscape
planning
for
conservation
species
should
ensure
not
only
improved
but
also
high-quality
habitats
with
heterogeneous
microclimates
able
buffer
extremes.
Язык: Английский
Microclimate and dry years interfere with landscape structure effects on intraspecific trait variation
Research Square (Research Square),
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Ноя. 27, 2024
Abstract
Predicting
how
changes
in
weather
patterns
and
land
use
jointly
impact
populations
is
a
pressing
task
ecology.
Microclimate
may
play
key
role
species’
local
persistence
by
modulating
regional
effects.
We
lack
sufficient
empirical
evidence
to
understand
the
relative
effects
of
landscape
structure
habitat
conditions
on
intraspecific
trait
variation.
Using
spatially
temporally
replicated
demographic
dataset,
we
tested
effect
(area
connectivity
remnant
fragments),
microclimate
(heat
load),
fluctuation
(study
year)
plant
variation,
investigated
whether
heat
load
modulated
studied
traits.
performed
repeated
measurements
stem
height,
leaf
area,
number
stems,
main
inflorescence
length
primary
side
inflorescencesof
569
permanently
marked
individuals
grassland
specialist
Salvia
nemorosa
L.
sampled
13
encompassing
microhabitats
exposed
different
levels,
over
three
consecutive
years.
Mature
had
fewer
stems
isolated,
taller
small
fragments.
High
levels
dry
years
affected
negatively
all
measured
traits,
negative
exposure
high
were
generally
exacerbated
Exposure
strong
environmental
stressors
could
ultimately
obscure
real
human
populations.
Landscape
planning
for
conservation
species
should
ensure
not
only
improved
but
also
high-quality
habitats
with
heterogeneous
microclimates
able
buffer
extremes.
Язык: Английский