Soil greenhouse gas emissions, yield, and water-use efficiency affected by maize-soybean intercropping under long-term nitrogen fertilization
Field Crops Research,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
326, С. 109861 - 109861
Опубликована: Март 22, 2025
Язык: Английский
Large nitrous oxide emissions from arable soils after crop harvests prior to sowing
Nutrient Cycling in Agroecosystems,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
130(2), С. 161 - 175
Опубликована: Фев. 5, 2025
Abstract
Global
agriculture
is
the
largest
anthropogenic
source
for
nitrous
oxide
(N
2
O)
emissions.
During
crop
rotations,
periods
with
arable
soils
without
crops,
thereafter
called
“bare
soils”
are
often
impossible
to
avoid
after
harvested,
prior
sowing
of
next
crop.
However,
such
underrepresented
in
studies
focussing
on
N
O
Here,
we
present
continuous,
high-temporal-resolution
fluxes
during
bare
soil
four
major
using
eddy-covariance
technique
at
two
sites
Switzerland.
Overall,
were
net
sources
as
well
carbon
dioxide
(CO
)
and
methane
(CH
4
).
Daily
average
sums
emissions
varied
between
10
±
38
5
g
O-N
ha
−1
d
respective
rapeseed,
winter
wheat,
pea,
maize
harvests.
While
CO
contributed
86–96%
total
GHG
budgets,
accounted
2%
but
10–12%
maize.
In
contrast,
CH
negligible
(<
2%).
increased
all
cropland
increasing
water-filled
pore
space,
particularly
high
temperatures.
Thus,
our
study
emphasizes
significance
avoiding
mitigate
from
croplands.
Язык: Английский
How do antibiotic residues in manure affect grassland plants and soil nitrogen cycling?
Plant and Soil,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Июнь 5, 2025
Язык: Английский
Effects of Nitrogen Forms on Soil Enzyme Activities in a Saline‐Alkaline Grassland
Ecology and Evolution,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
14(10)
Опубликована: Окт. 1, 2024
ABSTRACT
Global
climate
change
and
agricultural
practices
have
increased
atmospheric
nitrogen
(N)
deposition,
significantly
affecting
the
cycling
process
in
grasslands.
The
impact
of
different
N
forms
on
key
soil
enzyme
activities
involved
nitrification,
particularly
saline‐alkali
grasslands
Hexi
Corridor,
using
natural
grassland
as
a
control
(CK)
adding
three
treatments:
inorganic
(IN),
organic
(ON)
mixed
treatment
(MN,
with
4:6
ratio
to
N).
Our
study
assessed
effects
these
properties
crucial
for
cycling.
findings
indicate
that
enhance
mineral
content,
ON
leading
highest
increases
nitrate
ammonium
content
92.44%
35.6%,
respectively,
compared
CK.
Both
IN
treatments
boosted
reductase
urease
(
p
<
0.05),
while
MN
decreased
activity,
showing
greatest
sensitivity
activity
changes.
Soil
pH
slightly
addition,
but
nitrite
remained
relatively
unchanged
(0.372–0.385
mg
g
−1
).
Correlation
analysis
revealed
are
regulators
saline‐alkaline
These
results
suggest
should
be
considered
nutrient
models,
addition
potentially
enhancing
conversion
mitigating
limitations
ecosystems.
Язык: Английский