Antibiotic Use and Misuse in Maritime Settings: Challenges and Implications for Global Antimicrobial Resistance Response
Current Infectious Disease Reports,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
27(1)
Опубликована: Март 18, 2025
Язык: Английский
Antimicrobial resistance in a changing climate: a One Health approach for adaptation and mitigation
Bulletin of the National Research Centre/Bulletin of the National Research Center,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
49(1)
Опубликована: Апрель 18, 2025
Abstract
Background
Antimicrobial
resistance
(AMR)
and
climate
change
are
interconnected
global
challenges
that
threaten
human,
animal,
environmental
health.
The
World
Health
Organization
has
identified
AMR
as
a
major
public
health
crisis,
further
intensified
by
climate-induced
disruptions
such
rising
temperatures,
altered
precipitation
patterns,
extreme
weather
events.
These
changes
accelerate
the
spread
persistence
of
resistant
pathogens
across
diverse
ecosystems,
complicating
containment
efforts.
Main
body
This
study
explores
complex
interplay
between
AMR,
analyzing
key
drivers
contamination,
intensive
agricultural
practices,
urbanization,
population
displacement.
Climate
variability
enhances
microbial
adaptation,
increases
gene
transfer,
expands
hotspots
in
aquatic,
terrestrial,
healthcare
environments.
Low-
middle-income
countries
disproportionately
affected
due
to
inadequate
infrastructure,
limited
access,
increased
exposure
pathogens.
Effective
mitigation
adaptation
strategies
include
strengthening
surveillance,
promoting
sustainable
farming
integrating
climate-resilient
systems,
aligning
policies
under
One
framework.
Emerging
technological
solutions—including
antibiotics,
artificial
intelligence-driven
prediction
models,
advanced
wastewater
treatment
technologies—offer
promising
pathways
for
intervention.
Case
studies
from
flood-prone
regions,
aquaculture
industries,
climate-adaptive
models
illustrate
successful
strategies.
Short
conclusion
Addressing
context
requires
interdisciplinary
collaboration
scientific
research,
policy
development,
innovation.
A
comprehensive
integrated
approach,
emphasizing
strategies,
resource
management,
community
engagement,
is
essential
mitigating
advancing
United
Nations
Sustainable
Development
Goals.
Язык: Английский
The impact of socioeconomic disparities climate factors and antimicrobial stewardship on antimicrobial resistance in Africa
Deleted Journal,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
22(1)
Опубликована: Май 10, 2025
Abstract
The
issue
of
antimicrobial
resistance
(AMR)
is
global
significance,
affecting
both
developed
and
underdeveloped
nations.
In
the
context
low-
middle-income
countries
(LMICs),
in
Africa
other
regions
confronted
with
worsening
health
inequities
such
as
inadequate
healthcare
resources
infrastructure,
a
rising
burden
infectious
diseases,
adverse
impact
exacerbated.
This
narrative
review
delves
into
difficulties
encountered
tackling
effects
AMR,
focusing
specifically
on
LMICs
Africa,
where
overlap
climatic
factors,
socio-economic
disparities,
access
to
intensifies
problem.
themes
that
emerged
from
include
need
for
infection
prevention
control
strategies,
adoption
One
Health
approach
combat
surveillance
monitoring.
Several
challenges
were
identified,
including
organizational
governmental
issues,
absence
leadership
commitment.
also
emphasized
public
professional
education
professionals
patients
promote
influence
behavioral
change
patterns,
central
aspect
AMR
issues
Africa.
These
initiatives
should
be
tandem
enhanced
diagnostic
capacity,
effective
surveillance,
capacity
building
at
all
levels
system.
Sustaining
stewardship
programs
presents
considerable
obstacles,
ranging
financial
constraints
lack
political
will
coordinated
efforts.
When
partners
adequately
address
these
by
implementing
sustainable
solutions,
can
mitigate
threat
safeguard
health,
responsible
use
antimicrobials
future
generations.
Язык: Английский
The Global Antimicrobial Resistance Trends of Staphylococcus aureus and Influencing Factors
Microbiology Research,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
16(6), С. 118 - 118
Опубликована: Июнь 4, 2025
The
increase
in
the
antimicrobial
resistance
(AMR)
of
Staphylococcus
aureus
(S.
aureus)
has
become
a
global
public
health
concern.
This
study
globally
monitored
large-scale
longitudinal
trend
AMR
S.
and
examined
various
human
environmental
climate
factors
that
influence
occurrence
spread
aureus,
which
might
provide
valuable
data
to
support
development
surveillance
system
for
theoretical
basis
coordinated
actions
control
emergence
from
multiple
perspectives.
There
was
significantly
positive
correlation
between
number
antibiotic
genes
(ARGs)
collection
year,
with
sharp
ARGs
over
time.
genomes
increased
each
decade,
average
per
genome
rising
10.37
±
3.55
before
1990
12.75
4.04
after
2010,
suggesting
growing
problem
AMR.
Spearman
results
indicated
index
(HDI),
consumption,
mobile
genetic
elements
(MGEs)
were
associated
these
played
crucial
role
structural
equation
modeling
showed
HDI
promoted
an
thereby
indirectly
enhancing
aureus.
Antibiotic
consumption
also
facilitated
progression
through
its
impact
on
MGEs.
restricted
cubic
spline
generalized
linear
models
change
significant
In
summary,
this
provides
framework
monitoring
isolates
examining
possible
influencing
variables
isolates.
Язык: Английский