E-Cigarette and Environment

Environments, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 12(3), С. 72 - 72

Опубликована: Фев. 27, 2025

Environmental exposure to e-cigarettes is a significant yet often overlooked issue in the medical field. In this review, we examine various aspects of mechanisms, including risks secondhand and thirdhand vaping. Our findings highlight numerous environmental concerns related fabrication, consumption, waste management e-cigarettes. Additionally, address pressing plastic pollution linked vaping products. We also explore methods protect passive vapers propose strategies aimed at mitigating impact as well safeguarding innocent bystanders.

Язык: Английский

Per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances in environment and potential health impacts: Sources, remediation treatment and management, policy guidelines, destructive technologies, and techno-economic analysis

The Science of The Total Environment, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 969, С. 178803 - 178803

Опубликована: Фев. 27, 2025

Язык: Английский