Journal of Cleaner Production,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
445, С. 141255 - 141255
Опубликована: Фев. 17, 2024
Even
though
global
warming
is
expected
to
raise
the
energy
demand
in
office
buildings,
most
analyses
and
design
studies
neither
consider
its
impacts
nor
adaptive
solutions.
This
study
evaluates
effects
of
future
climate
on
an
building
Portugal
proposes
mitigation
measures
improve
performance
environmental
sustainability.
The
simulates
2055
2090
under
different
scenarios
using
data
from
latest
model
experiments,
considering
systems,
envelopes,
operations
interventions,
assesses
potential
photovoltaic
panels
meet
demand.
results
show
that
interventions
may
reduce
electric
consumption
between
16
%
25
%,
can
23
%–59
total
demand,
depending
scenario
year.
However,
storage
technology
equipment
efficiency
must
evolve
favorably
reach
low
energy.
findings
reveal
if
a
designed
optimized
for
current
will
remain
optimal
demonstrate
benefits
applying
cleaner
production
sustainable
principles
sector.
provides
valuable
insights
practitioners
policymakers.
The Science of The Total Environment,
Год журнала:
2022,
Номер
829, С. 154223 - 154223
Опубликована: Март 1, 2022
The
urban
form
and
extreme
microclimate
events
can
have
an
important
impact
on
the
energy
performance
of
buildings,
comfort
human
health.
State-of-the-art
building
simulations
require
information
microclimate,
but
typically
rely
ad-hoc
numerical
simulations,
expensive
in-situ
measurements,
or
data
from
nearby
weather
stations.
As
such,
they
do
not
account
for
full
range
possible
variability
findings
cannot
be
generalized
across
morphologies.
To
bridge
this
knowledge
gap,
study
proposes
two
data-driven
models
to
downscale
climate
variables
meso
micro
scale
in
arbitrary
morphologies,
with
a
focus
conditions.
are
based
feedforward
deep
neural
network
(NN)
architecture,
trained
using
results
computational
fluid
dynamics
(CFD)
flow
over
series
idealized
representative
environments,
spanning
realistic
Both
feature
relatively
good
agreement
corresponding
CFD
training
data,
coefficient
determination
R2
=
0.91
(R2
0.89)
0.94
0.92)
spatially-distributed
wind
magnitude
air
temperature
NN
(feedforward
NN).
generalize
well
unseen
morphologies
mesoscale
input
that
within
bounds
parameter
space,
0.74
0.69)
0.81
0.74)
accuracy
efficiency
proposed
CFD-NN
makes
them
suited
design
climate-resilient
buildings
at
early
stage.
Advances in Applied Energy,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
12, С. 100155 - 100155
Опубликована: Окт. 6, 2023
The
urban
energy
infrastructure
is
facing
a
rising
number
of
challenges
due
to
climate
change
and
rapid
urbanization.
In
particular,
the
link
between
morphology
systems
has
become
increasingly
crucial
as
cities
continue
expand
more
densely
populated.
Achieving
neutrality
adds
another
layer
complexity,
highlighting
need
address
this
relationship
develop
effective
strategies
for
sustainable
infrastructure.
occurrence
extreme
events
can
also
trigger
cascading
failures
in
system
components,
leading
long-lasting
blackouts.
This
review
paper
thoroughly
explores
incorporating
into
models
through
comprehensive
literature
proposes
new
framework
enhance
resilience
interconnected
systems.
emphasizes
integrated
provide
deeper
insights
design
operation
addresses
failures,
interconnectivity,
compound
impacts
urbanization
on
It
emerging
opportunities,
including
requirement
high-quality
data,
utilization
big
integration
advanced
technologies
like
artificial
intelligence
machine
learning
proposed
integrates
classification,
mesoscale
microscale
process
consider
influence
morphology,
variability,
events.
Given
prevalence
climate-resilient
strategies,
study
underscores
significance
improving
accommodate
future
variations
while
recognizing
interconnectivity
within
Journal of Building Engineering,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
68, С. 106068 - 106068
Опубликована: Фев. 10, 2023
The
global
warming
associated
with
climate
change
predicted
by
the
Intergovernmental
Panel
on
Climate
Change
(IPCC)
is
expected
to
deteriorate
indoor
of
free-running
buildings.
Features
like
proper
orientation
and
wall
thickness
are
important
for
design
a
building
that
resilient
impact
change.
However,
implementation
these
features
sometimes
difficult,
especially
in
rugged
hilly
location.
A
whole
simulation
was
performed
using
DesignBuilder
an
existing
3-storey
free
running
multi-family
concrete
located
sub-Himalayan
region
eastern
India,
thermal
comfort
energy
demand
during
present
scenarios
2050
2080.
results
show
increasing
trend
operative
temperature
future
climatic
scenario,
condition
inside
top
roof-exposed
floor
deteriorating
most.
decrease
59.8%
81.2%
annual
heating
increase
221.9%
467.0%
cooling
were
2080
compared
present.
Parametric
analysis
considering
orientation,
U-value,
infiltration
rate
window-to-wall
ratios
revealed
east/south-east
facing
would
perform
best
regard
overheating
due
Further,
use
autoclaved
aerated
(AAC)
brick
recommended
along
air
ratio
improve
performance
environment.
In
addition,
we
have
also
proposed
method
assess
under-cooling
Building and Environment,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
243, С. 110627 - 110627
Опубликована: Июль 18, 2023
While
it
is
evident
that
climate
change
will
have
an
impact
on
the
energy
demand
for
heating
and
cooling
in
buildings,
exact
extent
of
this
not
yet
fully
understood.
Quantification
future
need
buildings
provides
a
basis
taking
appropriate
measures
building
adaptation.
The
focus
study
to
examine
how
scenarios
residential
across
different
climatic
regions
New
Zealand.
weather
data
under
changing
were
generated
six
zones
Zealand
employing
statistical
downscaling
method.
used
various
scenarios,
which
represent
concentration
pathways
(RCPs),
generate
data.
Specifically,
RCP8.5
RCP4.5
employed
performance
simulations
prototypes
buildings.
results
showed
there
would
be
significant
thermal
with
noticeable
increase
load
decrease
load.
These
changes
include
maximum
3
kWh/m2
Auckland
by
2090,
2.7
Hamilton,
8.3
Wellington,
4.2
Rotorua,
11
Christchurch,
11.6
Queenstown.
warmer
are
expected
from
dominated
cooling-dominated
zone.
indicated
importance
considering
present
conditions
design
establishing
foundation
actions
resilience
change.