Journal of Cleaner Production,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
445, С. 141255 - 141255
Опубликована: Фев. 17, 2024
Even
though
global
warming
is
expected
to
raise
the
energy
demand
in
office
buildings,
most
analyses
and
design
studies
neither
consider
its
impacts
nor
adaptive
solutions.
This
study
evaluates
effects
of
future
climate
on
an
building
Portugal
proposes
mitigation
measures
improve
performance
environmental
sustainability.
The
simulates
2055
2090
under
different
scenarios
using
data
from
latest
model
experiments,
considering
systems,
envelopes,
operations
interventions,
assesses
potential
photovoltaic
panels
meet
demand.
results
show
that
interventions
may
reduce
electric
consumption
between
16
%
25
%,
can
23
%–59
total
demand,
depending
scenario
year.
However,
storage
technology
equipment
efficiency
must
evolve
favorably
reach
low
energy.
findings
reveal
if
a
designed
optimized
for
current
will
remain
optimal
demonstrate
benefits
applying
cleaner
production
sustainable
principles
sector.
provides
valuable
insights
practitioners
policymakers.
Energy and Buildings,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
308, С. 114030 - 114030
Опубликована: Фев. 24, 2024
The
combined
challenge
of
climate
change
and
population
aging
requires
novel
solutions
that
enhance
the
resilience
building
energy
systems
secure
indoor
comfort
for
vulnerable
occupants
in
extreme
weather
conditions.
This
research
investigates
performance
a
newly
developed
Energy
Management
(EM)
system
based
on
Collective
Intelligence
(CI)
Reinforcement
Learning
(RL),
called
CIRLEM,
managing
an
urban
complex
Ålesund,
Norway,
including
elderly
care
center
with
decentralized
PV
generation,
EV
charging
storage,
while
connected
to
main
electricity
grid.
CIRLEM
controls
multiple
flexibility
assets
independent
thermal
zones
(the
demand-side
agents)
Electric
Vehicle
(EV)
stations
local
storage).
In
approach,
coordinates
distributed
storage
generation
together
demand
side
control
react
collaboratively
environmental
variations.
Under
conditions,
without
applying
can
be
more
than
double
typical
implementation
double-layer
reduce
total
by
35
%
over
month.
Furthermore,
inclusion
photovoltaic
(PV)
allows
from
grid
almost
40
its
operational
hours,
adding
increase
it
around
70
%.
Finally,
application
reduced
overheating
hours
17
h
∙°C
2
under
maintaining
comfortable
conditions
even
during
temperature
ramps.
Journal of Cleaner Production,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
445, С. 141255 - 141255
Опубликована: Фев. 17, 2024
Even
though
global
warming
is
expected
to
raise
the
energy
demand
in
office
buildings,
most
analyses
and
design
studies
neither
consider
its
impacts
nor
adaptive
solutions.
This
study
evaluates
effects
of
future
climate
on
an
building
Portugal
proposes
mitigation
measures
improve
performance
environmental
sustainability.
The
simulates
2055
2090
under
different
scenarios
using
data
from
latest
model
experiments,
considering
systems,
envelopes,
operations
interventions,
assesses
potential
photovoltaic
panels
meet
demand.
results
show
that
interventions
may
reduce
electric
consumption
between
16
%
25
%,
can
23
%–59
total
demand,
depending
scenario
year.
However,
storage
technology
equipment
efficiency
must
evolve
favorably
reach
low
energy.
findings
reveal
if
a
designed
optimized
for
current
will
remain
optimal
demonstrate
benefits
applying
cleaner
production
sustainable
principles
sector.
provides
valuable
insights
practitioners
policymakers.
