Spatial synergistic effect of urban green space ecosystem on air pollution and heat island effect

Urban Climate, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 55, С. 101940 - 101940

Опубликована: Май 1, 2024

Язык: Английский

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Assessing the effects of urban heat islands and air pollution on human quality of life

Anthropocene, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 46, С. 100433 - 100433

Опубликована: Март 22, 2024

Язык: Английский

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A Data-Mining-Based Novel Approach to Analyze the Impact of the Characteristics of Urban Ventilation Corridors on Cooling Effect

Buildings, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 14(2), С. 348 - 348

Опубликована: Янв. 26, 2024

The appropriate design of urban ventilation corridors (VCs) can improve the thermal environment, thereby reducing energy consumption and promoting sustainable development. However, existing research lacks a comprehensive grasp characteristics VCs from multiple dimensions quantitative analysis its cooling effect. We propose novel approach based on data mining to comprehensively consider morphological environmental explore correlation between VC Selecting Nanjing as an example, index system was constructed, effect investigated, optimal range with different underlying surface types obtained. Results revealed that is closely related surface, leading temperature difference up 5.4 °C. vary 13 600 m. recommended parameter intervals for were determined. Finally, targeted strategies alleviate heat island proposed types. study output contributes VCs, which great significance in alleviating development cities.

Язык: Английский

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Spatial Modelling of Urban Wind Characteristics: Review of Contributions to Sustainable Urban Development

Buildings, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 14(3), С. 737 - 737

Опубликована: Март 8, 2024

Wind, a renewable resource with growing importance in the contemporary world, is considered capable tool for addressing some of problems linked rapid urbanization, unsustainable development, and climate change. As such, understanding modelling approaches to wind characteristics cities becomes crucial. While prior reviews delve into advancements reduced-scale models computational fluid dynamics simulations, there scant literature evaluating large-scale spatial urban environments. This paper aims consolidate by conducting systematic review PRISMA protocol capture contributions sustainable development. The reviewed articles are categorized under two distinctive approaches: (a) studies adopting morphometric approach, encompassing theoretical foundations, input factors, computation methods (b) mapping centering on amalgamation microclimate analysis. findings suggest that methodologies hold considerable promise due their straightforward calculations interpretability. Nonetheless, issues related data precision accuracy challenge validity these models. also probes implications planning policymaking, advocating more

Язык: Английский

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How to expand the cooling capacity of blue and green spaces in peri-urban areas throughout the entire diurnal cycle: Evidence from an inland multilake city

Journal of Cleaner Production, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 444, С. 141165 - 141165

Опубликована: Фев. 12, 2024

Язык: Английский

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Performance-based urban ventilation corridor for actual achievement of environmental benefits

Building and Environment, Год журнала: 2025, Номер unknown, С. 112536 - 112536

Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2025

Язык: Английский

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Numerical investigation of building gap effects on traffic pollutant dispersion in urban networks with intersecting streets

Atmospheric Pollution Research, Год журнала: 2025, Номер unknown, С. 102475 - 102475

Опубликована: Фев. 1, 2025

Язык: Английский

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Introducing new morphometric parameters to improve urban canopy air flow modeling: A CFD to machine-learning study in real urban environments

Urban Climate, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 58, С. 102173 - 102173

Опубликована: Окт. 28, 2024

Язык: Английский

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Climate change and cardiovascular risk

Current Opinion in Cardiology, Год журнала: 2025, Номер unknown

Опубликована: Фев. 12, 2025

Purpose of review This explores the complex relationship between climate change and cardiovascular health. It examines mechanisms through which impacts risk, highlights recent findings on regional trends, discusses mitigation strategies. Recent Climate significantly contributes to morbidity mortality such as temperature extremes, air pollution, food insecurity. Heatwaves increase risks dehydration, electrolyte imbalance, acute events, while cold spells exacerbate myocardial stress pollution-related risks. Air including fine particulate matter (PM2.5), induces systemic inflammation, endothelial dysfunction, atherosclerosis. Emerging data highlight variations, with urbanization exacerbating in Asia-Pacific Middle Eastern populations, extreme heat challenge resilience Europe Latin America. Studies also link socioeconomic from climate-induced displacement resource shortages chronic conditions. Notably, urban greening quality regulations demonstrate potential for reducing Summary amplifies diverse mechanisms, disproportionately affecting vulnerable populations. Targeted strategies, public health campaigns, sustainable planning, technological innovations, can mitigate these Advances generative artificial intelligence big analytics offer opportunities tailor interventions enhance predictive modeling. A multidisciplinary approach integrating health, environmental science, clinical expertise is critical addressing challenges. Urgent action required long-term foster resilient systems globally.

Язык: Английский

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A parametric study of urban ventilation corridors for improving air quality in compact cities

Journal of Cleaner Production, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 500, С. 145219 - 145219

Опубликована: Март 14, 2025

Язык: Английский

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