Conducting Polymers-Based Gas Sensors: Principles, Materials, and Applications DOI Creative Commons

Rongqing Dong,

Mingna Yang,

Yinxiu Zuo

и другие.

Sensors, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 25(9), С. 2724 - 2724

Опубликована: Апрель 25, 2025

Conducting polymers (CPs) have emerged as promising materials for gas sensors due to their organic nature coupled with unique and versatile optical, electrical, chemical, electrochemical properties. This review provides a comprehensive overview of the latest developments in conducting polymer-based sensors. First, fundamental sensing mechanisms CPs-based are elucidated, covering diverse transduction modes including electrochemical, chemiresistive, piezoelectric, field-effect transistor-based sensing. Next, various types employed sensors, such polypyrrole, polyaniline, polythiophene, composites introduced, emphasis on synthesis methods, structural characteristics, response Finally, wide range applications these is discussed, spanning industrial process control, environmental monitoring, food safety, biomedical diagnosis, other fields, well existing issues long-term stability humidity interference, summary biocompatibility regulatory standards conductive provided. By integrating insights from mechanisms, materials, applications, this offers holistic understanding It also highlights future research directions, device miniaturization, AI-assisted identification, multifunctional integrated systems, wearable flexible sensor platforms, enhanced sensitivity, selectivity, on-site detection capabilities.

Язык: Английский

Research on design and control method of active vibration isolation system based on piezoelectric Stewart platform DOI Creative Commons

Zhiyi Fang,

Zhiliang Yu,

Qingping Huang

и другие.

Scientific Reports, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 15(1)

Опубликована: Янв. 6, 2025

Abstract Space payloads in orbit are vulnerable to small vibrations from satellite platforms, which can degrade their performance. Traditional methods typically involve installing a passive vibration isolation system between the platform and payload. However, such systems usually effective only for high-frequency, large-amplitude perform poorly isolating low-frequency resonances below 10 Hz. To address this limitation, paper proposes an active using 6-degrees-of-freedom Stewart driven by piezoelectric actuators. First, characteristics of analyzed modeled, with deformation displacement each leg calculated through decoupling, allowing high-precision servo control. Next, given inherent hysteretic nonlinearity ceramics, significantly affects positioning accuracy, hysteresis mechanism actuators is analyzed, phenomenological mathematical model based on Bouc–Wen operators established. A Modified particle swarm optimization (MPSO) method proposed identifying model’s nonlinear parameters, enhancing efficiency. Finally, feedforward inverse compensation feedback linearization introduced. Experimental results verify that designed active–passive greatly improves both accuracy performance platform.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

2

Flexible, Visual, and Multifunctional Humidity-Strain Sensors Based on Ultra-Stable Perovskite Luminescent Filaments DOI

Xiaofang Li,

Qi Liu, Yunpeng Liu

и другие.

Advanced Fiber Materials, Год журнала: 2025, Номер unknown

Опубликована: Фев. 28, 2025

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

1

Highly sensitive and omnidirectional anisotropic piezoelectric sensors based on oriented PbZr0.52Ti0.48O3 fibers with intrinsic flexibility DOI
Mingyu Lu, Li Zeng,

Chenhui Jiang

и другие.

Journal of Alloys and Compounds, Год журнала: 2025, Номер unknown, С. 179905 - 179905

Опубликована: Март 1, 2025

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0

Study on assembly characteristics of an assembled wind tunnel balance with four triaxial-force piezoelectric sensors DOI

Yaogang Tian,

Jin Wang, Yaqi Wu

и другие.

Measurement, Год журнала: 2025, Номер unknown, С. 117496 - 117496

Опубликована: Апрель 1, 2025

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0

Conducting Polymers-Based Gas Sensors: Principles, Materials, and Applications DOI Creative Commons

Rongqing Dong,

Mingna Yang,

Yinxiu Zuo

и другие.

Sensors, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 25(9), С. 2724 - 2724

Опубликована: Апрель 25, 2025

Conducting polymers (CPs) have emerged as promising materials for gas sensors due to their organic nature coupled with unique and versatile optical, electrical, chemical, electrochemical properties. This review provides a comprehensive overview of the latest developments in conducting polymer-based sensors. First, fundamental sensing mechanisms CPs-based are elucidated, covering diverse transduction modes including electrochemical, chemiresistive, piezoelectric, field-effect transistor-based sensing. Next, various types employed sensors, such polypyrrole, polyaniline, polythiophene, composites introduced, emphasis on synthesis methods, structural characteristics, response Finally, wide range applications these is discussed, spanning industrial process control, environmental monitoring, food safety, biomedical diagnosis, other fields, well existing issues long-term stability humidity interference, summary biocompatibility regulatory standards conductive provided. By integrating insights from mechanisms, materials, applications, this offers holistic understanding It also highlights future research directions, device miniaturization, AI-assisted identification, multifunctional integrated systems, wearable flexible sensor platforms, enhanced sensitivity, selectivity, on-site detection capabilities.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0