Site‐Selective C−H Functionalization of Carbazoles DOI Creative Commons
Mazen Elsaid,

Robbie Ge,

Chong Liu

и другие.

Angewandte Chemie, Год журнала: 2023, Номер 135(25)

Опубликована: Апрель 26, 2023

Abstract Carbazole alkaloids hold great potential in pharmaceutical and material sciences. However, the current approaches for C1 functionalization of carbazoles rely on use a pre‐installed directing group, severely limiting their applicability hindering overall efficiency. Herein, we report first time development direct Pd‐catalyzed C−H alkylation acylation assisted by norbornene (NBE) as transient mediator. Notably, involvement six‐membered palladacycle intermediate was suggested this case, representing example such intermediacy within extensively studied Pd/norbornene reactions realm.

Язык: Английский

Rapid and Modular Access to Multifunctionalized 1,2-Azaborines via Palladium/Norbornene Cooperative Catalysis DOI
Shinyoung Choi, Guangbin Dong

Journal of the American Chemical Society, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 146(14), С. 9512 - 9518

Опубликована: Март 29, 2024

1,2-Azaborines, a unique class of BN-isosteres benzene, have attracted great interest across several fields. While significant advancements been made in the postfunctionalization 1,2-azaborines, challenges still exist for selective functionalization C4 position and access to 1,2-azaborines with five or six independently installed substituents. Here we report rapid modular method C3 difunctionalization using palladium/norbornene (Pd/NBE) cooperative catalysis. Enabled by C2 amide-substituted NBE, diverse 3-iodo-1,2-azaborines can be used as substrates, showing broad functional group tolerance. Besides

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

14

Pd-catalyzed regioselective activation of C(sp2)–H and C(sp3)–H bonds DOI
Wajid Ali, Gwyndaf A. Oliver, Daniel B. Werz

и другие.

Chemical Society Reviews, Год журнала: 2024, Номер unknown

Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2024

Differentiating between two highly similar C-H bonds in a given molecule remains fundamental challenge synthetic organic chemistry. Directing group assisted strategies for the functionalisation of proximal has been known last few decades. However, distal bond is strenuous and requires distinctly specialised techniques. In this review, we summarise advancement Pd-catalysed C(sp

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

11

Site‐Selective C−H Functionalization of Carbazoles DOI Creative Commons
Mazen Elsaid,

Robbie Ge,

Chong Liu

и другие.

Angewandte Chemie International Edition, Год журнала: 2023, Номер 62(25)

Опубликована: Апрель 26, 2023

Carbazole alkaloids hold great potential in pharmaceutical and material sciences. However, the current approaches for C1 functionalization of carbazoles rely on use a pre-installed directing group, severely limiting their applicability hindering overall efficiency. Herein, we report first time development direct Pd-catalyzed C-H alkylation acylation assisted by norbornene (NBE) as transient mediator. Notably, involvement six-membered palladacycle intermediate was suggested this case, representing example such intermediacy within extensively studied Pd/norbornene reactions realm.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

21

Catalytic ortho C–H methylation and trideuteromethylation of arylthianthrenium salts via the Catellani strategy DOI
Chen Chen,

Xiaoxu Zhang,

Ziyi Wang

и другие.

Organic Chemistry Frontiers, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 11(12), С. 3333 - 3340

Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2024

We report a Pd/NBE cooperative catalyzed ortho C–H methylation and trideuteromethylation of arylthianthrenium salts, enabling the efficient synthesis wide variety (trideutero)methylated arenes in moderate to good yields.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

9

Palladium/Norbornene‐Catalyzed Direct Vicinal Di‐Carbo‐Functionalization of Indoles: Reaction Development and Mechanistic Study DOI Creative Commons
Xin Liu, Yun Zhou, Xiaotian Qi

и другие.

Angewandte Chemie International Edition, Год журнала: 2023, Номер 62(43)

Опубликована: Сен. 6, 2023

Abstract Methods that can simultaneously install multiple different functional groups to heteroarenes via C−H functionalizations are valuable for complex molecule synthesis, which, however, remain challenging realize. Here we report the development of vicinal di‐carbo‐functionalization indoles in a site‐ and regioselective manner, enabled by palladium/norbornene (Pd/NBE) cooperative catalysis. The reaction is initiated Pd(II)‐mediated C3‐metalation specifically promoted C1‐substituted NBEs. mild, scalable, robust conditions allow good substrate scope excellent group tolerance. resulting C2‐arylated C3‐alkenylated be converted diverse synthetically useful scaffolds. combined experimental computational mechanistic study reveals unique role NBE accelerating turnover‐limiting oxidative addition step.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

17

Site-Selective C–H Arylation of 2-Pyridones via Pd/NBE Cooperative Catalysis DOI

Ziyi Sun,

Zibin Jiang,

Fengya He

и другие.

ACS Catalysis, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 14(10), С. 7762 - 7770

Опубликована: Май 3, 2024

The 4-aryl-2-pyridone scaffold is considered to be a privileged pharmacophore. Diversity-oriented synthesis of its derivatives pressing demand within the field medicinal chemistry. Herein, we report site-selective C–H arylation 2-pyridones via palladium/norbornene cooperative catalysis. success this research based on nucleophilicity and metalation properties exhibited by C5 position in 2-pyridones, an activated norbornene that was employed capture C5-palladation intermediate transfer it C4 position, resulting highly specific at position. This methodology showcases remarkable compatibility with readily available aryl bromides, enabling efficient diverse range functional scaffolds (46 examples) notable site selectivity, which will very useful drug discovery. Furthermore, approach successfully utilized for economically viable perlolidine analogues. Density theory calculations revealed preference bond activation 2-pyridones. In addition, insights into mechanism suggest oxidative addition reductive elimination bromides are crucial steps conversion.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

6

Site‐Selective Ortho/Ipso C−H Difunctionalizations of Arenes using Thianthrene as a Leaving Group DOI Creative Commons
Dorian Dupommier, Martin Vuagnat, Javid Rzayev

и другие.

Angewandte Chemie International Edition, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 63(30)

Опубликована: Май 7, 2024

Abstract Site‐selective ortho/ipso C−H difunctionalizations of aromatic compounds were designed to afford polyfunctionalized arenes including challenging 1,2,3,4‐tetrasubstituted ones (62 examples, up 97 % yields). To ensure the excellent regioselectivity process while keeping high efficiency, an original strategy based on a “C−H thianthenation/Catellani‐type reaction” sequence was developed starting from simple arenes. Non‐prefunctionalized first regioselectively converted into corresponding thianthrenium salts. Then, palladium‐catalyzed, norbornene (NBE)‐mediated allowed synthesis ipso ‐olefinated/ ortho ‐alkylated using thianthrene as leaving group (revisited Catellani reaction). Pleasingly, commercially available (NBE) and unique catalytic system, synthetic challenges known for reaction with aryl iodides smoothly successfully tackled “thianthrenium” approach. The protocol robust (gram‐scale reaction) widely applied two‐fold functionalization various bio‐active compounds. Moreover, panel olefins alkyl halides coupling partners suitable. further incorporation other groups at (CN/alkyl/H, aryl) (alkyl, aryl, amine, thiol) positions, showcasing generality process.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

6

Solvent‐Controlled Enantiodivergent Construction of P(V)‐Stereogenic Molecules via Palladium‐Catalyzed Annulation of Prochiral N‐Aryl Phosphonamides with Aromatic Iodides DOI

Qingyu Tian,

Jin Ge,

Yaopeng Liu

и другие.

Angewandte Chemie International Edition, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 63(41)

Опубликована: Июль 9, 2024

In this work, we describe an efficient and modular method for enantiodivergent accessing P(V)-stereogenic molecules by utilizing the catalytic atroposelective Catellani-type C-H arylation/desymmetric intramolecular N-arylation cascade reaction. The enantioselectivity of protocol was proved to be tuned polarity solvent, thus providing a wide range both chiral enantiomers in moderate good yields with excellent enantiomeric excesses. Noteworthy is that strategy developed herein represents unprecedented example solvent-dictated inversion compounds.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

5

Modular Synthetic Platform for Interior-Functionalized Dendritic Macromolecules Enabled by the Palladium/Norbornene Catalysis DOI
Shinyoung Choi, Ki‐Young Yoon, Guangbin Dong

и другие.

Journal of the American Chemical Society, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 146(28), С. 18855 - 18860

Опубликована: Июль 1, 2024

Synthesis of interior-functionalized dendritic macromolecules is generally tedious and labor-intensive, which has been a key factor hampering their practical applications. Here, we have revisited this long-standing challenge devised modular convergent platform to synthesize multifunctional dendrons with all-carbon backbones up four generations via an

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

4

Pd/NBE-Catalyzed One-Pot Modular Synthesis of Polycyclic Fused δ-Lactams and Investigation of Room-Temperature Phosphorescence DOI
Chen Chen, Chang Ni,

Jia-Hui Song

и другие.

ACS Catalysis, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 14(16), С. 12181 - 12191

Опубликована: Июль 30, 2024

The advancement of sophisticated synthetic methodologies that streamline reaction processes while enhancing molecular complexity is a perpetual necessity in the realm chemistry. Catalytic one-pot cascade play crucial role efficient construction intricate molecules with exceptional chemoselectivity. Herein, we present approach for synthesis polycyclic fused δ-lactams via sequential phosgenation, Pd/NBE-catalyzed ortho-carbamoylation/ipso-Heck-type cyclization, and C–H activation from readily available aryl halides, amines, triphosgenes. This stands out as first example situ carbamoyl chloride formation amine precursors, presenting an alternative to existing transformations involving chlorides. practical significance these showcased by 81 rapid economically favorable manner, without need intermediate purification. Moreover, were scalable compatible various natural products pharmaceuticals, further underscoring effectiveness this strategy. relatively rigid coplanar structure displayed our synthesized exhibits distinct room-temperature phosphorescence characteristics, which have been utilized anticounterfeiting high-security-level data encryption.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

4