The Journal of Organic Chemistry,
Год журнала:
2022,
Номер
87(22), С. 15403 - 15414
Опубликована: Ноя. 9, 2022
N-alkylation
of
amines
is
an
important
catalytic
reaction
in
synthetic
chemistry.
Herein,
we
report
a
simple
strategy
for
the
2-aminopyridines
with
1,2-diketones
using
BF3·OEt2
as
catalyst.
The
proceeds
under
aerobic
conditions,
leading
to
formation
diverse
range
substituted
secondary
good
excellent
yields.
A
close
inspection
mechanistic
pathway
various
spectroscopic
techniques
and
computational
study
revealed
that
through
iminium–keto
intermediate
liberation
CO2.
The Journal of Organic Chemistry,
Год журнала:
2022,
Номер
87(13), С. 8351 - 8367
Опубликована: Июнь 21, 2022
Herein,
we
report
a
simple,
phosphine-free,
and
inexpensive
catalytic
system
based
on
manganese(II)
complex
for
synthesizing
different
important
N-heterocycles
such
as
quinolines,
pyrroles,
pyridines
from
amino
alcohols
ketones.
Several
control
experiments,
kinetic
studies,
DFT
calculations
were
carried
out
to
support
the
plausible
reaction
mechanism.
We
also
detected
two
potential
intermediates
in
cycle
using
ESI-MS
analysis.
Based
these
metal-ligand
cooperative
mechanism
was
proposed.
ACS Sustainable Chemistry & Engineering,
Год журнала:
2022,
Номер
10(22), С. 7362 - 7373
Опубликована: Май 24, 2022
Sustainable
chemical
production
requires
fundamentally
new
types
of
catalysts
and
catalytic
technologies.
The
development
coherent
robust
systems
based
on
earth-abundant
transition
metals
is
essential
but
extremely
challenging.
Herein,
we
report
the
first
a
single
Mn(I)-PNP
catalyzed
tandem
C–C
C–N
bond
formation
via
double
dehydrogenative
coupling
amino
alcohols
with
primary
alcohols.
current
method
covers
wide
range
substrates,
including
aryl,
aliphatic,
acyclic,
cyclic
alcohols,
as
well
to
provide
diverse
N-heterocyclic
compounds
(pyridine
quinoline
derivatives)
in
good
excellent
yields
(50
examples).
reaction
proceeds
under
benign,
solventless
conditions
liberation
molecular
hydrogen
water
only
byproducts.
Various
control
labeling
experiments
kinetic,
nuclear
magnetic
resonance,
mechanistic
studies
suggest
that
operates
acceptorless
pathway,
selectively
assimilating
desired
N-heterocycles.
Several
selective
activation/formation
reactions
occur
sequentially
amine–amide
metal–ligand
cooperation.
Advanced Synthesis & Catalysis,
Год журнала:
2022,
Номер
364(14), С. 2429 - 2437
Опубликована: Май 23, 2022
Abstract
The
“borrowing
hydrogen”
(BH)
method
for
C‐alkylation
reactions
using
alcohol
as
alkylating
agents
is
an
important
synthetic
transformation.
In
this
respect,
designing
cheap
and
bench
stable
earth
abundant
metal
catalyst
borrowing
hydrogen
transformation
a
key
challenge
to
be
witnessed.
Herein
we
have
presented
synthesis
of
non‐phosphine,
easily
accessible
SNS−Ni
complexes.
Ni‐catalyst
was
successfully
applied
the
ketone
enolates
α‐alkylated
ketones.
Primary
with
different
functional
groups
various
heteroaromatic
alcohols
are
well
tolerated.
present
system
efficiently
gram
scale
also
green
chemistry
metrics
reaction
were
calculated.
protocol
extended
biologically
quinoline
moieties.
Finally,
control
experiments
deuterium
labelled
suggest
that
proceeds
via
pathway.
magnified
image
Organic Letters,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
25(22), С. 4162 - 4167
Опубликована: Май 31, 2023
We
report
a
selective
and
sustainable
synthesis
of
substituted
pyrazoles
via
an
eco-friendly
acceptorless
dehydrogenative
annulation
(ADA)
greener
alcohols,
malononitrile,
various
aromatic
hydrazides
by
newly
synthesized
binuclear
Ru(II)
p-cymene
complexes.
A
discrete
set
complexes
are
fabricated
structurally
characterized
analytical,
spectral,
single-crystal
X-ray
diffraction
methods.
Further,
the
catalytic
effectiveness
is
explored
for
construction
5-amino-4-cyano-N-aroylpyrazoles
(34
examples)
under
mild
conditions
produces
H2O/H2
as
only
byproduct.
sequence
polysubstituted
has
been
constructed
in
62-95%
yield
using
1
mol
%
catalyst
loading.
Probable
intermediates
detected
reaction
have
isolated
confirmed
nuclear
magnetic
resonance
electrospray
ionization
mass
spectrometry
studies.
Expediently,
therapeutically
significant
gout
medicine
"allopurinol"
analogue
derived
successfully
from
5-amino-4-cyano-N-aroylpyrazoles.
The Journal of Organic Chemistry,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
89(4), С. 2494 - 2504
Опубликована: Фев. 7, 2024
We
report
the
atom-economic
and
sustainable
synthesis
of
biologically
important
3,4-dihydro-2H-1,2,4-benzothiadiazine-1,1-dioxide
(DHBD)
derivatives
from
readily
available
aromatic
primary
alcohols
2-aminobenzenesulfonamide
catalyzed
by
nickel(II)-N∧N∧S
pincer-type
complexes.
The
synthesized
nickel
complexes
have
been
well-studied
elemental
spectroscopic
(FT-IR,
NMR,
HRMS)
analyses.
solid-state
molecular
structure
complex
2
has
authenticated
a
single-crystal
X-ray
diffraction
study.
Furthermore,
series
(24
examples)
utilizing
3
mol
%
Ni(II)
catalyst
through
acceptorless
dehydrogenative
coupling
benzyl
with
benzenesulfonamide.
Gratifyingly,
catalytic
protocol
is
highly
selective
yield
up
to
93%
produces
eco-friendly
water/hydrogen
gas
as
byproducts.
control
experiments
plausible
mechanistic
investigations
indicate
that
in
situ
generated
aldehyde
benzenesulfonamide
leads
desired
product.
In
addition,
large-scale
one
thiadiazine
unveils
synthetic
usefulness
current
methodology.
The Journal of Organic Chemistry,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
88(2), С. 1135 - 1146
Опубликована: Янв. 5, 2023
The
"borrowing
hydrogen"
(BH)
approach
for
the
N-alkylation
of
phenylenediamines
using
alcohols
as
coupling
partners
is
highly
challenging
due
to
selectivity
issue
generated
products.
Furthermore,
development
base-metal
systems
that
can
potentially
substitute
precious
metals
with
competitive
activity
a
major
challenge
in
BH
catalysis.
We
present
herein
an
efficient
protocol
N,N'-di-alkylation
aromatic
diamines
situ-generated
Ni-NHC
complex
from
NiCl2
and
ligand
L1,
which
gave
access
wide
range
N,N'-di-alkylated
orthophenylene
(rather
than
generally
observed
benzimidazole
derivatives),
meta-
para-phenylene
along
2,6-diamino
pyridine
derivatives
good
excellent
yields.
Moreover,
catalyst
system
was
also
successful
derivatization
clinically
important
drug
molecule,
Dapsone.
Notably,
could
be
applied
effectively
synthesize
unsymmetrically
substituted
via
sequential
alkylation
first
report
best
our
knowledge.
Diverse
control
experiments
including
deuterium
incorporation
studies
suggest
proceeds
sequence.
Applied Organometallic Chemistry,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
37(5)
Опубликована: Фев. 27, 2023
An
efficient
Pd(II)N^N^S
pincer
type
catalysts‐promoted
sustainable
construction
of
pharmaceutically
important
benzothiazole
derivatives
from
primary
alcohols
and
2‐aminothiophenol
via
acceptorless
dehydrogenative
coupling
(ADC)
method
has
been
described.
The
newly
synthesized
ligand
L
2
the
Pd(II)
complexes
in
addition
to
1
3
were
characterized
by
analytical
Fourier
transform
infrared
spectroscopy
(FT‐IR),
UV–visible
(UV–vis),
nuclear
magnetic
resonance
(NMR)
spectral
techniques.
Further,
ORTEP
views
established
a
single
crystal
XRD
study,
which
evidenced
coordination
thiosemicarbazone
ligands
disclose
square‐planar
geometry
around
ion.
present
homogeneous
catalytic
system
involves
synthesizing
range
benzothiazoles
C−S
C−N
bond
formation
with
excellent
yields
up
93%.
described
methodology
employs
sustainable,
highly
abundant,
inexpensive
alcohol
as
starting
material
using
mol%
catalyst
loading,
water
hydrogen
gas
are
only
by‐products.
Furthermore,
plausible
mechanism
involving
situ
aldehyde
dehydrogenation
proposed.
A
large‐scale
synthesis
2‐(4‐methoxyphenyl)benzo[d]thiazole
illustrates
synthetic
utility
protocol.