bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory),
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Дек. 29, 2024
Abstract
Aggressive
and
therapy-resistant
cancers
present
a
significant
challenge
to
treatment
are
associated
with
poor
patients’
survival.
Identifying
molecular
pathways
compounds
that
target
these
is
critical
for
improving
patient
outcomes.
RNF4,
an
E3-ubiquitin
ligase,
pivotal
in
oncoprotein
stabilization
DNA
repair,
enhancing
cancer
cell
survival
driving
tumorigenesis.
Elevated
RNF4
levels
prognosis
patients.
Here,
we
describe
the
development
of
R4VPs,
proteolysis-targeted
chimeras-like
(PROTACs-like).
R4VPs
promote
degradation
reduce
its
stabilized
oncoproteins.
Notably,
induce
ferroptotic
death
selectively
cells,
sparing
non-tumorigenic
primary
cells.
Surprisingly,
R4VPs-induced
ferroptosis
independent
but
preferentially
targets
tumor-driving
mutations,
particularly
those
EGFR
pathway,
while
not
affecting
PI3K-transformed
effectively
melanoma
sarcomas
including
patient-derived
sarcoma
tumor
Our
findings
highlight
potential
inducers
such
as
therapeutic
strategy
therapy
resistance,
aggressive,
hard-to-treat
cancers.
Teaser
cells
non-transomed
International Journal of Biological Sciences,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
20(13), С. 5145 - 5161
Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2024
Non-small
cell
lung
cancer
(NSCLC),
a
major
subtype
of
cancer,
encompasses
squamous
carcinoma,
adenocarcinoma,
and
large
carcinoma.
Compared
to
small
NSCLC
cells
grow
divide
more
slowly,
their
metastasis
occurs
at
later
stage.
Currently,
chemotherapy
is
the
primary
treatment
for
this
disease.
Sappanone
A
(SA)
flavonoid
compound
extracted
from
plant
Caesalpinia
sappan,
known
its
antitumor,
redox-regulating,
anti-inflammatory
properties.
Recent
studies
have
investigated
interaction
SA
with
mitochondrial
pathways
in
regulating
death
through
Nrf-2/GPX-4/xCT
axis.
This
study
specifically
explores
mechanism
by
which
affects
morphology
structure
regulation
mitophagy
biogenesis
tumor
cells.
The
primarily
utilizes
second-generation
transcriptomic
sequencing
data
molecular
docking
techniques
elucidate
role
programmed
omics
results
indicate
that
significantly
targets
genes
involved
oxidative
phosphorylation,
mitophagy,
dynamics,
stress.
Further
findings
confirmed
Nrf-2/GPX4/xCT
pathway
serves
as
crucial
target
NSCLC.
Knockdown
Nrf-2
(si-Nrf-2)
overexpression
(ad-Nrf-2)
were
shown
modulate
therapeutic
efficacy
varying
degrees.
Additionally,
modifications
GPX4/xCT
affected
regulatory
effects
on
autophagy,
biogenesis,
energy
metabolism.
These
mechanisms
may
be
mediated
caspase
ferroptosis-related
signaling.
Molecular
biology
experiments
demonstrated
intervention
further
inhibits
phosphorylation
FUNDC1
Tyr18
downregulates
TOM20
expression.
was
found
reduce
expression
PGC1α,
Nrf-1,
Tfam,
resulting
decrease
respiration
Overexpression
counteract
biogenesis.
Confocal
microscopy
revealed
increases
fragmentation,
subsequently
inducing
pathway-mediated
death.
However,
genetic
modification
altered
In
conclusion,
has
been
identified
promising
agent
apoptosis
ferroptosis
represent
key
Targeting
axis
offers
novel
approach
maintaining
homeostasis
within
cellular
microenvironment.
Cancer Drug Resistance,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Окт. 25, 2024
NFE2-like
basic
leucine
zipper
transcription
factor
2
(NFE2L2,
also
known
as
NRF2),
is
a
key
in
the
cellular
defense
against
oxidative
stress,
playing
crucial
role
cancer
cell
survival
and
resistance
to
therapies.
This
review
outlines
current
knowledge
on
link
between
NFE2L2
ferroptosis
-
form
of
regulated
death
characterized
by
iron-dependent
lipid
peroxidation
within
cells.
While
activation
can
protect
normal
cells
from
damage,
its
overexpression
contributes
drug
upregulating
antioxidant
defenses
inhibiting
ferroptosis.
We
delve
into
molecular
pathways
ferroptosis,
highlighting
involvement
target
genes,
such
ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Фев. 3, 2025
Treatment
for
hepatocellular
carcinoma
(HCC)
may
be
improved
with
ferroptosis,
a
regulated
form
of
cell
death.
However,
the
sensitivity
HCC
to
ferroptosis
was
strongly
limited
by
lactic
acid.
In
this
study,
platelet
membrane
(PM)-engineered
nanoparticle
loaded
erastin,
superparamagnetic
iron
oxide
nanoparticles
(SPIO)
and
lactate
oxidase
(LOX)
(termed
PM@ESL
NPs)
designed
magnetic
resonance
imaging
(MRI)-guided
enhanced
ferroptosis-immunotherapy
HCC.
It
found
that
NPs
could
actively
accumulate
into
tumor
due
tumor-homing
ability
PM.
Subsequently,
effectively
enhance
removing
acid
in
tumor.
The
removal
also
produces
hydrogen
peroxide
(H2O2),
which
therefore
converted
cytotoxic
hydroxyl
radicals
reaction
H2O2
Fe2+/Fe3+
released
from
SPIO.
Due
combined
chemodynamic
therapy
(CDT),
NPS
showed
strong
induce
immunogenic
death
(ICD),
suppress
growth
metastasis
when
αPD-L1
immunotherapy.
Furthermore,
incorporation
SPIO
endows
an
outstanding
MRI-T2
monitoring
capability
treatment.
conclusion,
study
introduces
pioneering
MRI-guided
approach
enhances
tumors
synergistically
improves
Advanced Healthcare Materials,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Фев. 28, 2025
Abstract
Emerging
evidence
indicates
that
modulating
glutathione
peroxidase
4
(GPX4)
to
induce
ferroptosis
is
a
promising
strategy
for
tumor
treatment.
However,
most
of
the
GPX4
small
molecule
inhibitors
face
limitations
due
their
poor
delivery
efficacy
and
low
specificity
activation.
Herein,
ferroptosis‐inducing
nanomedicine
developed
integrates
nutlin‐3
with
iridium
oxide
nanoclusters
(NUT‐IrO
x
NCs)
enhanced
ferroptosis‐driven
multimodal
therapeutic
in
colorectal
cancer
(CRC).
This
NUT‐IrO
NCs
can
(GSH)
depletion
via
Ir
(VI)‐Ir
(III)
transition,
while
nutlin‐3,
well‐established
inhibitor
p53‐MDM2
interaction,
suppresses
GSH
production
by
modulation
p53/SLC7A11/xCT
signaling
pathway.
The
reduction
intracellular
results
pronounced
reductions
enzymatic
activity,
consequently
leading
lipid
peroxidation
accumulation
further
enhancing
ferroptosis‐induced
CRC
therapy.
dual‐pronged
approach
demonstrates
robust
anticancer
effects
favorable
biocompatibility
both
vitro
vivo
models.
study
provides
an
effective
highlights
benefits
inhibiting
GSH/GPX4
activating
multiple
regulatory
pathways,
providing
alternative
avenue
Biomedicine & Pharmacotherapy,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
179, С. 117323 - 117323
Опубликована: Авг. 28, 2024
Recently,
increased
attention
has
been
focused
on
the
regulatory
mechanism
and
potential
clinical
application
of
ferroptosis
in
cancer
cells,
especially
therapy-related
ferroptosis.
However,
treatment-related
prospects
strategies
for
future
treatment
still
require
further
clarification.
This
review
highlights
molecular
relationships
between
different
antitumour
drugs,
including
commonly
used
chemotherapy
radiation
therapy
vitamins,
also
proposes
treatments
that
involve
ferroptosis,
with
an
aim
to
develop
a
new
strategy
transformative
emerging
field
improve
therapy.