Delineation of Aflatoxicosis on Health and Performance of Water Buffalo (Bubalus bubalis) and Its Therapeutic and Nutritional Management
Toxins,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
17(2), С. 97 - 97
Опубликована: Фев. 18, 2025
A
symptom
of
reduced
feed
intake,
conception
and
progressive
emaciation
was
noticed
in
the
Murrah
buffalo
farm
institute
with
tail
gangrene
some
buffaloes
sudden
death
many
animals.
Thus,
objective
study
for
systemic
investigation
to
find
out
causative
agents
necessary
ameliorative
measures.
The
lesion
includes
alopecia,
scales,
necrosis,
oedematous
a
painful
area.
After
thorough
examination
signs
symptoms
disease,
it
speculated
that
case
may
be
due
presence
mycotoxins
feeds
offered
severely
affected
died
subjected
post-mortem
demonstrated
liver
damage,
nephritis
haemorrhages
all
vital
organs.
analyses
revealed
high
concentration
aflatoxin
B1
content
maize,
groundnut
cake,
cottonseed
cake
compound
mixtures.
typically
diagnosed
as
aflatoxicosis
water
measures
viz.
withdrawal
contaminated
feeds,
supplementation
toxin
binder
penta-sulphate
mixture
taken
sustained
animal
health
production
performances.
Severely
animals
were
treated
local
disinfectants
antibiotics
well
injection
broad-spectrum
supportive
vitamins
minerals
recover
their
previous
stage.
Therefore,
routine
check-ups
are
utmost
importance
prevent
feeding
aflatoxin-contaminated
feeds.
Systemic
efforts
therapeutic
management
topical
medicines,
antibiotics,
therapies
antioxidants
along
replacement
inclusion
peta-sulphate
mixture,
effective
prevention
control
buffaloes.
Язык: Английский
Evaluation of the Occurrence of Multi-Mycotoxins in the Diet of Beef Cattle Feedlots in Brazil
Ruminants,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
5(2), С. 12 - 12
Опубликована: Март 24, 2025
Contamination
by
multi-mycotoxins
in
cattle
feed
can
lead
to
increased
susceptibility
diseases
and
loss
of
performance.
The
present
study
aimed
investigate
the
occurrence
multiple
mycotoxins
diet
beef
feedlots
Brazil.
Chromatographic
analyses
were
performed
on
152
TMR
samples
from
seven
states,
representing
provided
1,246,522
animals.
was
found
100%
analyzed,
with
most
frequent
being
fumonisins,
samples,
followed
zearalenone,
which
contaminated
79.6%
subsequently
aflatoxins,
deoxynivalenol,
T-2,
while
HT-2
not
detected
any
samples.
Furthermore,
2.6%
showed
co-occurrence
five
different
types
mycotoxins,
23.7%
presented
four
41.4%
three
22.4%
two
9.9%
contamination
only
one
mycotoxin.
significant
prevalence
Fusarium
Aspergillus
genera
indicates
a
notable
degree
pre-
post-harvest
these
diets.
Further
studies
are
needed
define
methods
for
monitoring
exposure
clarify
its
effects,
even
at
low
levels,
reduce
impacts
production
Язык: Английский
Seroprevalence of bovine Herpesvirus-1, bovine viral diarrhoea virus, Neospora caninum and Coxiella burnetii in dairy cows in Ethiopia
BMC Research Notes,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
17(1)
Опубликована: Дек. 30, 2024
The
reproductive
problem
is
an
animal
health-related
bottleneck
that
constrains
livestock
genetic
improvement
efforts
in
tropical
countries
such
as
Ethiopia.
infectious
causes
of
disorders
are
one
cause
decreased
efficiency.
This
study
aimed
to
determine
the
seroprevalence
Bovine
Herpesvirus-1
(BHV1),
Viral
Diarrhea
Virus
(BVDV),
Neospora
caninum
(N.
caninum)
and
C.
burnetii
(C.
burnetii)
exposures
dairy
cows
with
selected
areas
Overall,
164
serum
samples
were
collected
from
October
2018
May
2019
animals
a
history
disorders.
sera
tested
for
antibody
titers
Brucella
species,
N.
caninum,
BVDV,
BHV1,
Chlamydophila
abortus
abortus)
using
Rose
Bengal
ELISA.
Язык: Английский