
Urban Science, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 8(4), С. 237 - 237
Опубликована: Дек. 2, 2024
This study examines the role of bulk cargo ports in improving supply chain efficiency within Bohai Rim port cluster China, addressing a gap research that has primarily focused on container ports. By analyzing 13 through shiftrate model and network analysis, this aims to understand their adaptation changing trade patterns economic conditions. The is key hub for four major types—grain, coal, oil, ore—each with distinct growth rates networks. classifies into tiers based operational capabilities market influence. Key findings reveal transport shifted from tri-power structure (Dalian, Tianjin–Tangshan, Qingdao–Rizhao groups) dual-core pattern, now led by Tangshan Qingdao Ports. Port, its advanced technologies international orientation, become central player global dry transport. shift reflects dynamics regional trade, Qingdao’s connectivity positioning it as leader industry. provides valuable insights authorities, helping them evolution systems enhance neighboring
Язык: Английский