Pleistocene Bats (Late Irvingtonian and Late Rancholabrean) from Nuckolls and Sherman Counties, Nebraska DOI Open Access
Nicholas J. Czaplewski,

R. George Corner

Transactions of the Nebraska Academy of Sciences and affiliated societies, Год журнала: 2023, Номер unknown

Опубликована: Окт. 30, 2023

We documented rare finds of fossil bats from two localities representing the Pleistocene epoch in southern and central Nebraska, Albert Ahrens locality (No-104, late Irvingtonian age, Middle Pleistocene), Nuckolls County, Litchfield (Sm-102, Rancholabrean latest Sherman County. The local fauna with strong boreal influence yielded bats, Lasiurus cf. borealis Cf. Myotis sp. fauna, also a influence, Eptesicus fuscus Myotis, among diverse small vertebrates pollen record indicating mixed conifer deciduous woodland that contrasts grass prairies area historic times prior to anthropogenic conversion. Vertebrate site can be assigned land mammal age based on presence Bison, faunal correlation, several extralimital taxa mammals. bat are widespread North America still extant Nebraska today; their glacial stage occurrences nonkarstic (caveless) region is consistent previous interpretations faunas as cool equable climates wooded parkland environments. These first reported each respective paleofaunas.

Язык: Английский

Updated checklist of bats (Mammalia: Chiroptera) from Brazil DOI Creative Commons
Guilherme Siniciato Terra Garbino, Vinícius C. Cláudio, Renato Gregorin

и другие.

Zoologia (Curitiba), Год журнала: 2024, Номер 41

Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2024

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

11

Taxonomic re-evaluation of New World Eptesicus and Histiotus (Chiroptera: Vespertilionidae), with the description of a new genus DOI Creative Commons
Vinícius C. Cláudio, Roberto Leonan Morim Novaes, Alfred L. Gardner

и другие.

Zoologia (Curitiba), Год журнала: 2023, Номер 40

Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2023

Eptesicus Rafinesque, 1820 is widely distributed in the Old and New World (26 species), Histiotus Gervais, 1856 a South American endemic (11 species). Molecular phylogenies have recovered (sensu lato) as polyphyletic, with sister genus paraphyletic clade to Eptesicus. Based on these phylogenetic reconstructions, authors treated either subgenus of or restricted species, treating full genus, using name Cnephaeus Kaup, 1829 at generic rank comprise recently published molecular studies, novel qualitative quantitative morphological comparisons representatives Eptesicus, we provide evidence for restricting species E. fuscus (Palisot de Beauvois, 1796) guadeloupensis Genoways & Baker, 1975, allocating remaining under new keeping raising all taxa currently This arrangement resolves paraphyly promotes taxonomic stability Histiotus, which well-established easily recognizable Neotropical bats separate from by most authorities.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

14

Phylogenetic, morphological and niche differentiation unveil new species limits for the big brown bat ( Eptesicus fuscus ) DOI Creative Commons
Pedro Ivo Mônico, J. Angel Soto‐Centeno

Royal Society Open Science, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 11(2)

Опубликована: Фев. 1, 2024

Phylogeographic accounts of mammals across fragmented landscapes show high levels genetic, morphological and ecological variation. The big brown bat (

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

3

Reassessment of the Taxonomic Borders Within Pipistrellus (Chiroptera, Vespertilionidae, Pipistrellini) DOI Creative Commons
S. S. Zhukova, Alexander P. Yuzefovich, Vladimir S. Lebedev

и другие.

Diversity, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 17(5), С. 317 - 317

Опубликована: Апрель 27, 2025

Based on an integrative approach including molecular genetics and morphological data, the relationships of supraspecific taxa in tribe Pipistrellini were considered. sequences one mitochondrial (cytb) four nuclear (rag2, dmp1, apob thy) markers, phylogenetic between representatives a number other Vespertilioninae genera used as multiple outgroups reconstructed. Also, 22 metric characters skull teeth analyzed. Previous indications paraphyly genus Pipistrellus relative to Nyctalus Glischropus, its distinct division into “western” “eastern” clades, well isolated position P. nathusii among clade all confirmed. Morphological data (both craniometry some qualitative features structure penial bone proportions) also supported special status nathusii. In clade, most basal was occupied, contrary expectations, not by morphologically divergent stenopterus, but abramus. Its morphometric bone. these we propose allocate separate subgenus, for which name Nannugo Kolenati could be valid, with being fixed type species. We consider pipistrelles Alionoctula Kruskop, Solovyeva Kaznadzey, within distinguish three species groups, namely “abramus”, “javanicus” “stenopterus”. Thus, accept presence eight Pipistrellini: Pipistrellus, Nyctalus, Vansonia, Alionoctula, Scotozous Scotoecus. A native Africa Australasia included present analysis due lack available collection specimens published genetic sequences. Further study may clarify taxonomic boundaries have proposed.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0

UCE-derived mitochondrial phylogeny reveals pervasive mito-nuclear discordances in serotine bats (genus Eptesicus) and complex evolutionary history in Eptesicus (Histiotus) DOI Creative Commons
Xueling Yi, Emily K. Latch, Burton K. Lim

и другие.

Mammalian Biology, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 104(4), С. 417 - 430

Опубликована: Май 15, 2024

Abstract Studies of evolution and biodiversity require solid understanding species systematics revealed by molecular phylogeny using multilocus genomic data. Multilocus analyses, nevertheless, remain difficult in non-model taxa due to limited access samples resources. To help overcome this limitation, ultra-conserved elements (UCEs) have been developed generate large nuclear datasets build more robust phylogenies. Recently, MitoFinder pipeline was further extract mitochondrial genes from the off-target sequences UCE libraries allow mito-nuclear comparison increase database. Here we applied published serotine bats (genus Eptesicus ) focused on E. (Histiotus) whose evolutionary history is poorly understood. Our results showed extensive discordances divergence major clades within , indicating potential incomplete lineage sorting historical introgression across subgenera. Moreover, collected several new including first data recently described (H) diaphanopterus combined available most taxa-complete bats. Results supported early (H.) magellanicus status . In addition, found strong evidence cryptic diversity, with potentially Peru, Uruguay, Brazil, which needs be evaluated future studies complementary study enriched sequence database shed light hidden diversity complex

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

2

Systematics, morphometry, and distribution of Eptesicus fuscus miradorensis (H. Allen, 1866) (Chiroptera: Vespertilionidae), with notes on baculum morphology and natural history DOI Creative Commons
Héctor E. Ramírez‐Chaves,

Mallerly Alarcón Cifuentes,

Elkin A. Noguera‐Urbano

и другие.

Therya, Год журнала: 2023, Номер 14(2), С. 299 - 311

Опубликована: Май 30, 2023

The brown bat Eptesicus fuscus (Chiroptera: Vespertilionidae) is a widely distributed species with up to 11 subspecies ranging from North America, some Caribbean islands, and Central northern South America. Within the species, miradorensis occurs America being only that in continental area of Neotropical region might be considered full species. Also, it has been suggested E. f. shows clinal morphologic variation northernmost populations toward We evaluated systematic position using genetic samples In addition, we assessed morphometric variations 14 external cranial measurements specimens along To evaluate interspecific changes through its distribution, assigned three groups considering localities origin i) (México), ii) Center (Guatemala-Panamá), iii) (Colombia-Venezuela) multivariate analyzes. also compiled revised these databases determine environmental factors potentially constrain distribution taxon. suggest should elevated level based on comparisons. Additionally, did not find sexual dimorphism or size associated distribution. México (Colombia, Venezuela, Ecuador) elevations average over 1,000 m, showing strong association high mountain ecosystems. This taxon increases 12 number bats subgenus

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

5

Biogeography and eye size evolution of the ogre-faced spiders DOI Creative Commons
Lisa Chamberland, Ingi Agnarsson,

Iris L. Quayle

и другие.

Scientific Reports, Год журнала: 2022, Номер 12(1)

Опубликована: Окт. 22, 2022

Net-casting spiders (Deinopidae) comprise a charismatic family with an enigmatic evolutionary history. There are 67 described species of deinopids, placed among three genera, Deinopis, Menneus, and Asianopis, that distributed globally throughout the tropics subtropics. Deinopis ogre-faced spiders, best known for their giant light-capturing posterior median eyes (PME), whereas Menneus does not have enlarged PMEs. Molecular phylogenetic studies revealed discordance between morphology molecular data. We employed character-rich ultra-conserved element (UCE) dataset taxon-rich cytochrome-oxidase I (COI) to reconstruct genus-level phylogeny Deinopidae, aiming investigate group's historical biogeography, examine PME size evolution. Although results support monophyly single reduction in these data also show is monophyletic. Consequently, we formally transfer 24 Asianopis; transfers all African, Australian, South Pacific, subset Central American Mexican species. Following divergence Eastern Western deinopids Cretaceous, Deinopis/Asianopis dispersed from Africa, through Asia into Australia its biogeographic history reflecting separation Gondwana as well long-distance dispersal events.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

8

Rediscovery of Histiotus alienus Thomas, 1916 a century after its description (Chiroptera, Vespertilionidae): distribution extension and redescription DOI Creative Commons
Vinícius C. Cláudio, Brunna Almeida, Roberto Leonan Morim Novaes

и другие.

ZooKeys, Год журнала: 2023, Номер 1174, С. 273 - 287

Опубликована: Авг. 14, 2023

Histiotus is a Neotropical genus of bat that currently includes 11 species. The systematics has been the focus several studies over last decades. However, no broad systematic revision made, and taxonomic issues such as synonymies, use subspecies, specimens do not fit description valid species still persist, pointed out by authors. Histiotusalienus was described in 1916 known only holotype. Here we present second record H.alienus an amended diagnosis this We qualitative, quantitative, morphometric analyses based on data from 184 almost all Our establishes limits H.alienus, well comprehensive comparison with congeners. also explore new diagnostic characters for provide few notes natural history results highlight skull similarities among reinforce usefulness external morphology their correct identification. Despite our insights into taxonomy genus, remain, needed.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0

Eptesicus innoxius (Chiroptera: Vespertilionidae) DOI
Jaime A. Salas, Christian R. Loaiza S., Richard Cadenillas

и другие.

Mammalian Species, Год журнала: 2023, Номер 55(1033)

Опубликована: Авг. 7, 2023

Abstract Eptesicus innoxius (Gervais, 1841) is a vespertilionid bat commonly known as harmless brown or serotine. It small bat, with woolly, short dorsal fur (5–6 mm), that to pale grayish brown; the sagittal and lambdoidal crests are very low absent. occurs in lowlands west of Andes, geographic distribution restricted northwestern southern Ecuador, Peru, at elevations from sea level 1,200 m. listed “Near Threatened” (NT) by International Union for Conservation Nature because suspected population reduction due significant decline habitat where species occurs.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0

Pleistocene Bats (Late Irvingtonian and Late Rancholabrean) from Nuckolls and Sherman Counties, Nebraska DOI Open Access
Nicholas J. Czaplewski,

R. George Corner

Transactions of the Nebraska Academy of Sciences and affiliated societies, Год журнала: 2023, Номер unknown

Опубликована: Окт. 30, 2023

We documented rare finds of fossil bats from two localities representing the Pleistocene epoch in southern and central Nebraska, Albert Ahrens locality (No-104, late Irvingtonian age, Middle Pleistocene), Nuckolls County, Litchfield (Sm-102, Rancholabrean latest Sherman County. The local fauna with strong boreal influence yielded bats, Lasiurus cf. borealis Cf. Myotis sp. fauna, also a influence, Eptesicus fuscus Myotis, among diverse small vertebrates pollen record indicating mixed conifer deciduous woodland that contrasts grass prairies area historic times prior to anthropogenic conversion. Vertebrate site can be assigned land mammal age based on presence Bison, faunal correlation, several extralimital taxa mammals. bat are widespread North America still extant Nebraska today; their glacial stage occurrences nonkarstic (caveless) region is consistent previous interpretations faunas as cool equable climates wooded parkland environments. These first reported each respective paleofaunas.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0