European Journal of Public Health,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
34(4), С. 704 - 709
Опубликована: Июнь 5, 2024
Abstract
Background
Social
inequalities
in
multimorbidity
may
occur
due
to
familial
and/or
individual
factors
and
differ
between
men
women.
Using
population-based
multi-generational
data,
this
study
aimed
(1)
assess
the
roles
of
parental
education
risk
(2)
examine
potential
effect
modification
by
sex.
Methods
Data
were
analysed
from
62
060
adults
aged
50+
who
participated
Survey
Health,
Ageing
Retirement
Europe,
comprising
14
European
countries.
Intergenerational
educational
trajectories
(exposure)
High–High
(reference),
Low–High,
High–Low
Low–Low,
corresponding
parental–individual
attainments.
Multimorbidity
(outcome)
was
ascertained
2013
2020
as
self-reported
occurrence
≥2
diagnosed
chronic
conditions.
Inequalities
quantified
multimorbidity-free
years
lost
(MFYL)
ages
50
90
estimated
via
differences
area
under
standardized
cumulative
curves.
Effect
sex
assessed
stratification.
Results
Low
associated
with
higher
regardless
education.
Compared
trajectory,
Low–High
−0.2
MFYL
(95%
confidence
intervals:
−0.5
0.1),
3.0
(2.4–3.5),
Low–Low
2.6
(2.3–2.9)
MFYL.
This
pattern
observed
for
both
sexes,
a
greater
magnitude
not
when
only
diseases
independently
healthcare-seeking
behaviours
examined.
Conclusions
Individual
main
contributor
intergenerational
among
older
adults.
These
findings
support
importance
achieving
high
mitigate
risk.
INQUIRY The Journal of Health Care Organization Provision and Financing,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
61
Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2024
This
study
aimed
to
explore
the
moderating
role
of
socioeconomic
status
(SES)
in
association
between
multimorbidity
and
health-related
quality
life
(HRQOL)
among
cancer
patients
Anhui
China.
A
total
560
were
recruited
for
cross-section
study.
Socio-demographic
clinical
characteristics
analyzed
using
descriptive
statistics.
Tobit
regression
analysis
was
employed
investigate
relationship
HRQOL
as
well
assess
effect
SES.
The
research
findings
indicated
that
76.61%
experienced
multimorbidity,
with
psychological
being
most
prevalent
(45.54%),
followed
by
physical-psychological
(20.89%).
Moreover,
had
substantial
adverse
on
(
