Combined effect of diameter ratio and spacing ratio on flow around two tandem circular cylinders at a moderate Reynolds number (Re)
Physics of Fluids,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
36(8)
Опубликована: Авг. 1, 2024
In
order
to
ascertain
the
combined
effect
of
diameter
ratio
(d/D)
and
spacing
(L/D)
on
flow
around
two
tandem
circular
cylinders,
a
total
43
research
cases
are
numerically
simulated
using
large
eddy
simulation
model
in
this
study,
including
d/D
=
0.2
(L/D
0.80–6.00),
0.4
0.6
0.90–6.00)
at
Re
3900.
By
systematically
analyzing
instantaneous/time-averaged
spanwise
vorticity
contours,
three-dimensional
time-averaged
Q-criterion
iso-surfaces,
periodicity
within
gap,
Strouhal
number
(St),
eight
sub-flow
regimes
can
be
identified,
namely,
non-periodic
reattachment-(1),
small-scale
periodic
reattachment,
large-scale
reattachment-(2),
bi-stable
flow,
intermittent
lock-in
co-shedding,
subharmonic
co-shedding
no
co-shedding.
The
occurrence
these
depends
combination
L/D.
Besides,
with
regard
larger
downstream
cylinder
(DC),
there
three
possible
dominant
St
values
for
DC
instantaneous
drag
coefficient
(i.e.
StCD-D1,
StCD-D2,
StCD-D3).
It
is
quite
clear
that
StCD-D1
has
almost
same
value
as
StCL-D1,
StCD-D2
roughly
equal
2StCL-D1,
StCD-D3
approximately
summation
StCL-D1
StCL-D2,
where
StCL-D2
denote
primary
secondary
lift
coefficient,
respectively.
Additionally,
various
statistical
parameters
obtained
compared
different
combinations
L/D,
such
velocity,
vorticity,
value,
periodicity,
force
base
pressure
reattachment
angle,
separation
angle.
Язык: Английский
Turbulent flow and heat transfer of superhydrophobic cylinders with measured slip length
Physics of Fluids,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
37(2)
Опубликована: Фев. 1, 2025
This
study
investigates
the
impact
of
surface-engineered
wall
slip
on
flow
dynamics
and
heat
transfer
in
tandem
cylinder
configurations
at
a
subcritical
Reynolds
number
(Re
=
3900).
Utilizing
large
eddy
simulation
(LES)
with
experimentally
calibrated
lengths,
research
examines
how
conditions
modify
boundary
layer
behavior,
wake
structures,
turbulence
characteristics,
overall
thermal
performance.
LES
predictions
reveal
significant
modifications
physics
characteristics.
Slip
lead
to
thinner
layers
both
cylinders
delayed
separation.
modification
enhances
aerodynamic
performance
by
reducing
drag
lift
forces,
particularly
for
upstream
cylinder.
The
wakes
become
narrower
more
elongated,
increasing
vortex-shedding
frequencies
while
attenuating
energy
associated
vortex
shedding.
Furthermore,
implementation
significantly
alters
characteristics
toward
one-component
“cigar-shaped”
Lumley
triangle.
Both
spatial
temporal
scales
undergo
substantial
modifications,
integral
length
typically
reducing.
Heat
quantified
through
Nusselt
distributions
exhibits
nuanced
response
conditions.
While
consistently
shows
enhanced
transfer,
downstream
cylinder's
strongly
depends
center-to-center
ratio.
highlights
potential
optimizing
strategic
application
slip,
opening
new
avenues
innovation
various
engineering
applications,
including
exchangers
management
systems.
Язык: Английский
Turbulent flow around convex curved tandem cylinders
Journal of Fluid Mechanics,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
997
Опубликована: Окт. 17, 2024
Turbulent
flow
around
curved
tandem
cylinders
has
been
studied
for
the
first
time,
by
means
of
direct
numerical
simulation.
The
convex
configuration
was
used,
with
a
nominal
gap
ratio
$L/D
=
3$
and
Reynolds
number
3900.
Along
span,
regimes
vary
from
alternating
overshoot/reattachment
to
co-shedding.
Three
distinct
Strouhal
numbers
coexist
in
that
are
tied
directly
different
cylinder
regimes.
This
result
differs
substantially
at
transitional
number,
where
only
single
dominant
frequency
is
found.
All
exhibit
some
degree
instability,
so
can
be
considered
multistable.
A
mode
switch
symmetric
reattachment
Complex
interactions
observed
between
primary
shear
layer
instability
alterations.
As
opposed
previous
investigations
straight
subcritical
regime,
our
results
indicate
there
may
feedback
instability.
downdraft
region
exhibits
slow
meandering,
travel
upstream
amplify
causing
early
transition
layer.
governed
modulations
vortex
formation
lower
gap,
meaning
dynamics
this
indirectly
influence
higher
up
gap.
Язык: Английский