Organic Chemistry Frontiers,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
10(12), С. 3110 - 3129
Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2023
This
review
focuses
on
the
very
recent
advances
(from
2020
to
beginning
of
2023)
in
enantioselective
catalytic
reactions
for
construction
oxa-quaternary
stereocenters.
ACS Catalysis,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
13(23), С. 15469 - 15480
Опубликована: Ноя. 16, 2023
Transition-metal-catalyzed
reductive
cross-coupling
reactions
have
been
developed
as
one
of
the
important
tools
for
constructing
C–C
bonds.
These
involve
direct
coupling
two
distinct
electrophiles
promoted
by
transition
metals
and
reductants.
Notably,
these
methods
offer
advantages
over
conventional
because
they
circumvent
need
air-
moisture-sensitive
organometallic
reagents
while
being
simple
to
operate
exhibiting
good
compatibility
with
various
functional
groups.
In
recent
years,
diboron
gained
prominence
reductants
alongside
traditional
metal
reductants,
such
Zn,
Mn,
Mg.
This
Review
aims
provide
an
insightful
overview
nickel/copper/iron-catalyzed
using
illustrate
their
possible
reaction
mechanisms.
Abstract
Asymmetric
multicomponent
reactions
are
considered
as
efficient
protocols
for
constructing
complex
chiral
molecules
because
of
their
step‐
and
atom‐economy.
Nickel‐catalyzed
asymmetric
three‐component
dicarbofunctionalization
alkenes
has
been
well
developed
in
recent
years,
which
is
used
the
area
total
synthesis
natural
products
late‐stage
modification
drugs
rapid
incorporation
sp
3
‐enriched
carbon
centers.
In
this
concept,
significant
breakthroughs
field
summarized,
together
with
related
mechanisms.
Moreover,
remaining
challenges
potential
opportunities
also
highlighted.
Organic Letters,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
25(31), С. 5756 - 5761
Опубликована: Июль 28, 2023
Herein
we
report
a
nickel-catalyzed
regioselective
cross-electrophile
ring
opening
reaction
of
sulfonyl-protected
aziridines
with
trifluoromethyl-substituted
alkenes
as
the
gem-difluoroallylating
agents,
providing
new
and
efficient
entry
to
prepare
gem-difluorobishomoallylic
sulfonamides.
Moreover,
scaffold
6-fluoro-1,2,3,4-tetrahydropyridine
can
be
constructed
starting
from
products
via
NaH-mediated
intramolecular
defluorinative
nucleophilic
vinylic
substitution.
Journal of the American Chemical Society,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
146(24), С. 16753 - 16763
Опубликована: Июнь 11, 2024
In
the
realm
of
organic
synthesis,
catalytic
and
stereoselective
formation
C-glycosidic
bonds
is
a
pivotal
process,
bridging
carbohydrates
with
aglycones.
However,
inherent
chirality
saccharide
scaffold
often
has
substantial
impact
on
stereoinduction
imposed
by
chiral
ligand.
this
study,
we
have
established
an
unprecedented
zirconaaziridine-mediated
asymmetric
nickel
catalysis,
enabling
diastereoselective
coupling
bench-stable
glycosyl
phosphates
range
(hetero)aromatic
glycal
iodides
as
feasible
electrophiles.
Our
developed
method
showcases
broad
scope
high
tolerance
for
various
functional
groups.
More
importantly,
precise
stereocontrol
toward
both
anomeric
configurations
forming
C(sp2)-glycosides
can
be
realized
simply
utilizing
popular
bioxazoline
(biOx)
ligands
in
reductive
Ni
catalysis.
Regarding
operating
mechanism,
experimental
computational
studies
support
occurrence
redox
transmetalation
leading
to
transient,
bimetallic
Ni–Zr
species
that
acts
potent
efficient
single-electron
reductant
process.
Nature Communications,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
15(1)
Опубликована: Фев. 27, 2024
Transition
metal-catalyzed
asymmetric
cyclization
of
1,6-enynes
is
a
powerful
tool
for
the
construction
chiral
nitrogen-containing
heterocycles.
Despite
notable
achievements,
these
transformations
have
been
largely
limited
to
use
aryl
or
alkenyl
metal
reagents,
and
stereoselective
stereospecific
alkylative
remains
unexploited.
Herein,
we
report
Ni-catalyzed
enantioselective
reductive
anti-arylative
with
iodides,
providing
enantioenriched
six-membered
carbo-
heterocycles
in
good
yields
excellent
enantioselectivities.
Additionally,
realized
enantiospecific
cis-alkylative
alkyl
bromides,
furnishing
five-membered
high
regioselectivity
stereochemical
fidelity.
Mechanistic
studies
reveal
that
arylative
initiated
by
oxidative
addition
Ni(0)
halides
triggered
allylic
acetates.
The
utility
this
strategy
further
demonstrated
synthesis
antiepileptic
drug
Brivaracetam.
Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
45(7), С. 593 - 613
Опубликована: Май 28, 2024
Abstract
The
field
of
coordination
chemistry
has
evolved
to
intersect
with
organic
and
biochemistry,
giving
rise
the
disciplines
organometallic
bioinorganic
chemistry.
Nuclear
magnetic
resonance
(NMR)
spectroscopy
can
be
applied
for
characterizing
transition
metal
complexes,
spanning
both
diamagnetic
paramagnetic
complexes
prevalent
in
compounds
metalloproteins.
This
review
offers
a
comprehensive
overview
wide
variety
characterization
techniques,
ranging
from
basic
1
H
13
C
NMR
advanced
methods
such
as
heteronuclear
experiments,
polarization
transfer
relaxometry,
multidimensional
spectroscopy.
diverse
array
spectroscopic
outlined
here
promises
enhance
our
comprehension
facilitating
development
innovative
catalysts
therapeutics.
Journal of the American Chemical Society,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
146(37), С. 25426 - 25432
Опубликована: Сен. 4, 2024
Herein,
we
report
the
first
example
of
a
highly
enantioselective
alkylative
aziridine
ring
opening.
Under
catalysis
chiral
nickel/pyridine-imidazoline
complex,
asymmetric
C(sp
ACS Catalysis,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
13(20), С. 13540 - 13560
Опубликована: Окт. 6, 2023
Bidentate
P,N
ligands,
integrating
phosphine
and
nitrogen
donors,
are
highlighted
for
their
versatile
characteristics,
offering
both
electronic
steric
tunability.
Their
hemilabile
nature,
coupled
with
the
ability
to
modulate
properties
through
choice
of
donor
atoms
substituents,
has
expanded
horizons
chemical
transformations.
This
Review
focuses
on
Ni-catalyzed
cross-coupling
reactions
mediated
by
ligands.
The
asymmetrical
nature
each
atom
playing
a
specific
role
in
catalytic
cycle,
offers
control,
stability,
unique
regioselectivity
processes.
In
particular,
Ni/P,N-catalytic
system
exhibits
remarkable
reactivity
π-substrates
including
alkenes,
alkynes,
allenes.
A
thorough
mechanistic
understanding
these
processes
insights
into
trends
future
directions
Ni/P,N-catalyzed
reactions.
ACS Catalysis,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
14(9), С. 6432 - 6439
Опубликована: Апрель 11, 2024
Herein,
we
disclose
a
nickel-catalyzed
dearomative
reductive
aryl-fluoroalkenylation
of
indoles
by
defluorinative
coupling
with
gem-difluoroalkenes.
The
catalytic
protocol
affords
facile
assembly
various
monofluoroalkene-containing
polycyclic
fused
indolines
bearing
two
contiguous
carbon
stereocenters
in
high
diastereo-
and
enantioselectivities
tolerance
diverse
functional
groups.