ACS Applied Electronic Materials,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
6(2), С. 862 - 874
Опубликована: Янв. 16, 2024
Herein,
we
reported
the
fabrication
of
a
highly
flexible,
sensitive,
lightweight,
self-poled,
hybrid
tungsten
disulfide
(WS2)
quantum
dots-filled
poly(vinylidene
fluoride-co-hexafluoropropene)
(PVDF-HFP)
nanocomposite-based
piezoelectric
nanogenerator
device
with
high
output
performance.
Highly
uniform
WS2
dots
an
average
diameter
7–8
nm
were
synthesized
from
hydrothermal
route
and
enhanced
β-phase
PVDF-HFP
was
obtained
through
polar
DMF
solvent
in
situ
electrical
poling.
Structural
morphological
investigation
revealed
formation
pure
phase
QDs-PVDF-HFP
nanocomposite
PVDF-HFP.
Piezoelectric
force
microscope
analysis
very
charge
coefficient
(d33)
∼294.55
pm/V
single
QDs.
The
flexible
transparent
fabricated
produced
remarkably
voltage
current
density
about
22
V
1.06
μA/cm2,
respectively,
even
under
low
pressure
without
external
exhibited
dielectric
constant
30
at
frequency.
performance
nanogenerators
discussed
light
piezoelectricity,
interface
polarization,
large
constant.
present
study
opens
excellent
to
developing
self-powered,
ultralight,
energy-harvesting
system
for
wearable
body
implantable
nanodevices.
Chemical Reviews,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
124(2), С. 455 - 553
Опубликована: Янв. 4, 2024
In
the
era
of
Internet-of-things,
many
things
can
stay
connected;
however,
biological
systems,
including
those
necessary
for
human
health,
remain
unable
to
connected
global
Internet
due
lack
soft
conformal
biosensors.
The
fundamental
challenge
lies
in
fact
that
electronics
and
biology
are
distinct
incompatible,
as
they
based
on
different
materials
via
functioning
principles.
particular,
body
is
curvilinear,
yet
typically
rigid
planar.
Recent
advances
design
have
generated
tremendous
opportunities
wearable
bioelectronics,
which
may
bridge
gap,
enabling
ultimate
dream
healthcare
anyone,
anytime,
anywhere.
We
begin
with
a
review
historical
development
healthcare,
indicating
significant
trend
healthcare.
This
followed
by
focal
point
discussion
about
new
design,
particularly
low-dimensional
nanomaterials.
summarize
material
types
their
attributes
designing
bioelectronic
sensors;
we
also
cover
synthesis
fabrication
methods,
top-down,
bottom-up,
combined
approaches.
Next,
discuss
energy
challenges
progress
made
date.
addition
front-end
devices,
describe
back-end
machine
learning
algorithms,
artificial
intelligence,
telecommunication,
software.
Afterward,
integration
systems
been
applied
various
testbeds
real-world
settings,
laboratories
preclinical
clinical
environments.
Finally,
narrate
remaining
conjunction
our
perspectives.
National Science Review,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
11(2)
Опубликована: Ноя. 27, 2023
ABSTRACT
Soft
electromechanical
sensors
have
led
to
a
new
paradigm
of
electronic
devices
for
novel
motion-based
wearable
applications
in
our
daily
lives.
However,
the
vast
amount
random
and
unidentified
signals
generated
by
complex
body
motions
has
hindered
precise
recognition
practical
application
this
technology.
Recent
advancements
artificial-intelligence
technology
enabled
significant
strides
extracting
features
from
massive
intricate
data
sets,
thereby
presenting
breakthrough
utilizing
applications.
Beyond
traditional
machine-learning
techniques
classifying
simple
gestures,
advanced
algorithms
been
developed
handle
more
nuanced
tasks
with
restricted
training
sets.
Machine-learning
improved
ability
perceive,
thus
machine-learned
soft
accurate
rapid
human-gesture
recognition,
providing
real-time
feedback
users.
This
forms
crucial
component
future
electronics,
contributing
robust
human–machine
interface.
In
review,
we
provide
comprehensive
summary
covering
materials,
structures
hand-gesture
possible
through
sensors.
Advanced Materials,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
36(31)
Опубликована: Май 17, 2024
Abstract
Electronic
skin
(e‐skin),
a
skin‐like
wearable
electronic
device,
holds
great
promise
in
the
fields
of
telemedicine
and
personalized
healthcare
because
its
good
flexibility,
biocompatibility,
conformability,
sensing
performance.
E‐skin
can
monitor
various
health
indicators
human
body
real
time
over
long
term,
including
physical
(exercise,
respiration,
blood
pressure,
etc.)
chemical
(saliva,
sweat,
urine,
etc.).
In
recent
years,
development
materials,
analysis,
manufacturing
technologies
has
promoted
significant
e‐skin,
laying
foundation
for
application
next‐generation
medical
devices.
Herein,
properties
required
e‐skin
monitoring
devices
to
achieve
long‐term
precise
summarize
several
detectable
field
are
discussed.
Subsequently,
applications
integrated
systems
reviewed.
Finally,
current
challenges
future
directions
this
This
review
is
expected
generate
interest
inspiration
improvement
systems.
Microsystems & Nanoengineering,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
10(1)
Опубликована: Апрель 8, 2024
Abstract
As
a
reinforcement
technology
that
improves
load-bearing
ability
and
prevents
injuries,
assisted
exoskeleton
robots
have
extensive
applications
in
freight
transport
health
care.
The
perception
of
gait
information
by
such
is
vital
for
their
control.
This
the
basis
motion
planning
assistive
collaborative
functions.
Here,
wearable
recognition
sensor
system
presented.
Pressure
arrays
based
on
laser-induced
graphene
are
developed
with
flexibility
reliability.
Multiple
units
integrated
into
an
insole
to
detect
real-time
pressure
at
key
plantar
positions.
In
addition,
circuit
hardware
algorithm
designed
reinforce
capability
recognition.
experimental
results
show
accuracy
proposed
99.85%,
effectiveness
further
verified
through
testing
robot.
Advanced Functional Materials,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
34(23)
Опубликована: Янв. 7, 2024
Abstract
The
incidence
of
large
bone
and
articular
cartilage
defects
caused
by
traumatic
injury
is
increasing
worldwide;
the
tissue
regeneration
process
for
these
injuries
lengthy
due
to
limited
self‐healing
ability.
Endogenous
bioelectrical
phenomenon
has
been
well
recognized
play
an
important
role
in
homeostasis
regeneration.
Studies
have
reported
that
electrical
stimulation
(ES)
can
effectively
regulate
various
biological
processes
holds
promise
as
external
intervention
enhance
synthesis
extracellular
matrix,
thereby
accelerating
Hence,
electroactive
biomaterials
considered
a
biomimetic
approach
ensure
functional
recovery
integrating
physiological
signals,
including
electrical,
biochemical,
mechanical
signals.
This
review
will
discuss
endogenous
bioelectricity
tissue,
effects
ES
on
cellular
behaviors.
Then,
recent
advances
materials
their
applications
are
systematically
overviewed,
with
focus
advantages
disadvantages
repair
performances
modulation
cell
fate.
Finally,
significance
mimicking
electrophysiological
microenvironment
target
emphasized
future
development
challenges
strategies
proposed.
ACS Nano,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
18(5), С. 3969 - 3995
Опубликована: Янв. 25, 2024
Implantable
chemical
sensors
built
with
flexible
and
biodegradable
materials
exhibit
immense
potential
for
seamless
integration
biological
systems
by
matching
the
mechanical
properties
of
soft
tissues
eliminating
device
retraction
procedures.
Compared
conventional
hospital-based
blood
tests,
implantable
have
capability
to
achieve
real-time
monitoring
high
accuracy
important
biomarkers
such
as
metabolites,
neurotransmitters,
proteins,
offering
valuable
insights
clinical
applications.
These
innovative
could
provide
essential
information
preventive
diagnosis
effective
intervention.
To
date,
despite
extensive
research
on
bioresorbable
electronics,
development
has
faced
several
challenges
related
design,
resulting
in
only
a
limited
number
successful
accomplishments.
This
review
highlights
recent
advancements
based
materials,
encompassing
their
sensing
strategies,
geometric
configurations.
The
following
discussions
focus
demonstrated
detection
various
objects
including
ions,
small
molecules,
few
examples
macromolecules
using
and/or
sensors.
Finally,
we
will
present
current
explore
future
directions.
