Molecules,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
29(23), С. 5669 - 5669
Опубликована: Ноя. 29, 2024
Unsymmetrical
urea
derivatives
are
essential
structural
motifs
in
a
wide
array
of
biologically
significant
compounds.
Despite
the
well-established
methods
for
synthesizing
symmetrical
ureas,
efficient
strategies
synthesis
unsymmetrical
remain
limited.
In
this
study,
we
present
novel
approach
through
coupling
amides
and
amines.
Utilizing
hypervalent
iodine
reagent
PhI(OAc)
The Journal of Organic Chemistry,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Фев. 26, 2025
Despite
the
widespread
ortho-functionalization
of
cyclic
diaryliodoniums
in
organic
chemistry,
corresponding
meta-functionalization
is
less
explored.
Herein,
we
report
a
practical
meta-selective
activation
hypervalent
iodoniums
for
synthesis
4-amino
coumarin
derivatives
broad
functional
group
tolerance
and
environmentally
friendly
manner.
The
practicability
this
protocol
was
further
highlighted
by
late-stage
modification
some
common
pharmaceuticals
natural
products.
We
herein
disclose
the
first
example
of
metal-free,
redox-umpolung-enabled
catalytic
fluorination
α-branched
ketones
with
nucleophilic
fluorine
by
judicious
choice
an
oxidant.
The
strategic
use
cyclopropyl
malonoyl
peroxide
in
hypervalent
iodine(III)
catalysis
expands
modularity
and
generality
construction
α-fluorinated
ideally
orthogonal
reactivity
space,
avoiding
competing
oxidation
processes.
Characteristic
for
this
transformation
is
its
operational
simplicity,
mild
reaction
conditions,
gram-scale
synthetic
ability.
Journal of the American Chemical Society,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Март 24, 2025
Carboxylate
diradical
intermediates,
with
α-carbon
and
carboxylic
oxygen
acting
as
reactive
radical
centers,
represent
a
highly
attractive
long-sought
species
in
reaction
design
synthesis.
However,
capturing
these
intermediates
for
coupling
reactions
poses
formidable
challenge
due
to
their
inherent
instability
spontaneous
decarboxylation.
Here,
we
addressed
this
by
temporarily
masking
the
carboxylate
reactivity
via
photocleavable
dynamic
oxygen–iodine
bond.
This
approach
effectively
prevents
unwanted
decarboxylation
enables
controlled
utilization
of
forming
new
bonds.
Carboxylates
alkenes/heteroarenes,
among
most
readily
available
raw
materials,
can
now
seamlessly
couple
pathways
form
γ-butyrolactones,
which
are
common
motifs
found
numerous
natural
products
bioactive
molecules.
Ionic
traditional
carboxylates
ruled
out
based
on
experimental
studies
density
functional
theory
(DFT)
calculations.
strategy
overcomes
substrate
limitations
methods,
significantly
expanding
range
applicable
alkenes/heteroarenes.
Our
method
allows
transforming
alkenes
modes
diverse
offers
insights
into
developing
di-
multiradical
equivalents
unprecedented
synthetic
designs.
A
straightforward
and
efficient
method
for
the
synthesis
of
multisubstituted
indoles
has
been
developed
through
a
dual
gold/silver-catalyzed
aminoalkynylation
2-alkynylanilines
using
hypervalent
iodine(III)
reagents
under
open-air
conditions.
This
approach
features
in
situ
generation
alkynyl
Au(III)
species,
which
facilitates
with
excellent
functional
group
tolerance
high
yields.
Mechanistic
studies
reveal
that
gold(III)
intermediate
plays
crucial
role
reaction
pathway.
Moreover,
protocol
is
scalable
to
gram
quantities
offers
potential
further
transformation
into
diverse
functionalized
compounds.
Chemical Science,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2025
Diazomethyl-λ
3
-iodanes
have
recently
emerged
as
carbyne
equivalents
in
organic
synthesis,
enabling
the
construction
of
multi-substituted
carbon
centers
through
strategic
sequential
activation
diazo
and
iodane
functional
groups.
Distinct
from...
Molecules,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
30(8), С. 1711 - 1711
Опубликована: Апрель 11, 2025
Traditionally
employed
as
hydrogenation
reagents,
benzothiazolines
have
emerged
versatile
carbanion
and
radical
transfer
playing
a
vital
role
in
the
construction
of
various
carbon–carbon
bonds.
The
cutting-edge
progress
photochemistry
chemistry
prompted
study
visible
light-driven
reactions,
bringing
into
vibrant
focus.
Their
chemical
processes
been
uncovered
to
encompass
variety
activation
mechanisms,
with
five
distinct
modes
having
identified.
This
work
reviews
innovative
applications
donors
alkyl
or
acyl
groups,
achieving
hydroalkylation
hydroacylation
substitution.
By
examining
their
diverse
this
review
highlights
potential
serving
groups
for
further
research
development.
Moreover,
will
offer
exemplary
inspiration
synthetic
chemists,
contributing
ongoing
evolution
utility
organic
synthesis.