Characterization of organic release kinetics in particleboard using a dual model fitting methodology DOI Creative Commons
Guodong Yuan,

Huiwen Yuan,

Yingfeng Zhao

и другие.

RSC Advances, Год журнала: 2023, Номер 13(47), С. 33446 - 33452

Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2023

In modern society, people spend most of their time indoors engaging in work and home life. However, indoor air pollution is a potential risk to health, it associated with many diseases. Wooden furniture, as the popular furniture used times, major source pollution, so has become imperative explore composition release kinetics characteristics toxic hazardous substances from wood-based panels. this study, thermal desorption-gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (TD-GC-MS) was detect organic compounds wood panels, determine dimethyl acetal, phenol, toluene decanoic acid via bi-exponential mass transfer models provide theoretical basis for targeted prevention control. project, climate chamber method conduct 120 h continuous sampling concentration The TD-GC-MS analyze tubes, concentration-time data were fitted models. emission factor equation obtained model. critical physical parameters, such initial internal C0, diffusion rate Dm, solid-phase/gas-phase partition coefficient K, Finally, found that acetal easily rapidly released into air, while phenol slowly ambient air. two sets an essential control, well methodological path studying different substances.

Язык: Английский

Indoor Air Quality Implications of Germicidal 222 nm Light DOI Creative Commons
Victoria P. Barber, Matthew B. Goss,

Lesly Franco Deloya

и другие.

Опубликована: Июль 18, 2023

A known strategy for mitigating the indoor transmission of airborne pathogens, including SARS-CoV-2 virus, is irradiation by germicidal UV light (GUV). particularly promising approach 222 nm from KrCl excimer lamps (GUV222); this inactivates but thought to be far less harmful human skin and eyes than longer-wavelength GUV (e.g., 254 nm). However, potential GUV222 affect composition air has received little experimental study. Here, we conduct a series controlled laboratory experiments, carried out in 150 L Teflon chamber, examine formation oxidants other secondary species GUV222. We show that generates ozone (O3) hydroxyl radicals (OH), both which can react with volatile organic compounds form oxidized aerosol particles. Results are consistent predictions simple box model based on photochemistry. use experimentally-validated simulate effect under more realistic scenarios, spanning range ventilation conditions. demonstrate some conditions, lead levels O3, OH, products substantially elevated relative normal especially when low intensity high. Thus, should used at lowest intensities possible concert ventilation, decreasing pathogens while pollutants environments.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

1

Indoor Air Quality Implications of Germicidal 222 nm Light DOI Creative Commons
Victoria P. Barber, Matthew B. Goss,

Lesly Franco Deloya

и другие.

Опубликована: Сен. 25, 2023

One strategy for mitigating the indoor transmission of airborne pathogens, including SARS-CoV-2 virus, is irradiation by germicidal UV light (GUV). A particularly promising approach 222 nm from KrCl excimer lamps (GUV222); this inactivates pathogens and thought to be relatively safe human skin eye exposure. However, impact GUV222 on composition air has received little experimental study. Here, we conduct laboratory experiments in a 150 L Teflon chamber examine formation secondary species GUV222. We show that generates ozone (O3) hydroxyl radicals (OH), both which can react with volatile organic compounds form oxidized aerosol particles. Results are consistent box model based known photochemistry. use simulate under more realistic scenarios, demonstrate some conditions, lead levels O3, OH, products substantially elevated relative normal conditions. The results suggest should used at low intensities concert ventilation, decreasing while pollutants.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

1

Elucidating gas–surface interactions relevant to atmospheric particle growth using combined temperature programmed desorption and temperature-dependent uptake DOI
Kristen N. Johnson, Yixin Li, Michael J. Ezell

и другие.

Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 26(35), С. 23264 - 23276

Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2024

A new approach combines uptake and the temperature programmed desorption measurements to provide a molecular-level view of atmospheric particle growth. Adsorption/desorption on silica particles is discussed in terms gas structural features.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0

DYNAMICS OF RESIDENTIAL INDOOR GAS- AND PARTICLE-PHASE WATER-SOLUBLE ORGANIC CARBON: MEASUREMENTS DURING THE CASA EXPERIMENT DOI
Marc Webb, Glenn Morrison, Karsten Baumann

и другие.

Environmental Science Processes & Impacts, Год журнала: 2024, Номер unknown

Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2024

Previous time-integrated (2 h to 4 h) measurements show that total gas-phase water-soluble organic carbon (WSOC

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0

Characterization of organic release kinetics in particleboard using a dual model fitting methodology DOI Creative Commons
Guodong Yuan,

Huiwen Yuan,

Yingfeng Zhao

и другие.

RSC Advances, Год журнала: 2023, Номер 13(47), С. 33446 - 33452

Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2023

In modern society, people spend most of their time indoors engaging in work and home life. However, indoor air pollution is a potential risk to health, it associated with many diseases. Wooden furniture, as the popular furniture used times, major source pollution, so has become imperative explore composition release kinetics characteristics toxic hazardous substances from wood-based panels. this study, thermal desorption-gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (TD-GC-MS) was detect organic compounds wood panels, determine dimethyl acetal, phenol, toluene decanoic acid via bi-exponential mass transfer models provide theoretical basis for targeted prevention control. project, climate chamber method conduct 120 h continuous sampling concentration The TD-GC-MS analyze tubes, concentration-time data were fitted models. emission factor equation obtained model. critical physical parameters, such initial internal C0, diffusion rate Dm, solid-phase/gas-phase partition coefficient K, Finally, found that acetal easily rapidly released into air, while phenol slowly ambient air. two sets an essential control, well methodological path studying different substances.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0