A review of nanomaterials for biosensing applications
Journal of Materials Chemistry B,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
12(5), С. 1168 - 1193
Опубликована: Дек. 21, 2023
A
biosensor
is
a
device
that
reacts
with
the
analyte
to
be
analyzed,
detects
its
concentration,
and
generates
readable
information,
which
plays
an
important
role
in
medical
diagnosis,
detection
of
physiological
indicators,
disease
prevention.
Nanomaterials
have
received
increasing
attention
fabrication
improvement
biosensors
due
their
unique
physicochemical
optical
properties.
In
this
paper,
properties
nanomaterials
such
as
size
effect,
electrical
properties,
advantages
field
biosensing
are
briefly
summarized,
application
can
effectively
improve
sensitivity
reduce
limit
biosensors.
The
commonly
used
gold
nanoparticles
(AuNPs),
carbon
nanotubes
(CNTs),
quantum
dots
(QDs),
graphene,
magnetic
nanobeads
for
applications
also
reviewed.
Besides,
two
main
types
using
involved
construction
working
principles
described,
toxicity
biocompatibility
future
direction
nanomaterial
discussed.
Язык: Английский
Hydrologic Information Systems: An Introductory Overview
Environmental Modelling & Software,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
unknown, С. 106308 - 106308
Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2025
Язык: Английский
Integrating Wireless Remote Sensing and Sensors for Monitoring Pesticide Pollution in Surface and Groundwater
Sensors,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
24(10), С. 3191 - 3191
Опубликована: Май 17, 2024
Water
constitutes
an
indispensable
resource
crucial
for
the
sustenance
of
humanity,
as
it
plays
integral
role
in
various
sectors
such
agriculture,
industrial
processes,
and
domestic
consumption.
Even
though
water
covers
71%
global
land
surface,
governments
have
been
grappling
with
challenge
ensuring
provision
safe
use.
A
contributing
factor
to
this
situation
is
persistent
contamination
available
sources
rendering
them
unfit
human
common
contaminant,
pesticides
are
not
frequently
tested
despite
their
serious
effects
on
biodiversity.
Pesticide
determination
quality
assessment
a
challenging
task
because
procedures
involved
extraction
detection
complex.
This
reduces
popularity
many
monitoring
campaigns
harmful
effects.
If
existing
methods
pesticide
analysis
adapted
by
leveraging
new
technologies,
then
information
concerning
presence
ecosystems
can
be
exposed.
Furthermore,
beyond
advantages
conferred
integration
wireless
sensor
networks
(WSNs),
Internet
Things
(IoT),
Machine
Learning
(ML),
big
data
analytics,
notable
outcome
attainment
heightened
degree
granularity
ecosystems.
paper
discusses
water,
emphasizing
possible
use
electrochemical
sensors,
biosensors,
paper-based
sensors
sensing.
It
also
explores
application
WSNs
IoT,
computing
models,
ML,
potential
technologies
useful
water.
Язык: Английский
Automated Hydrologic Forecasting Using Open-Source Sensors: Predicting Stream Depths Across 200,000 Km2
Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2024
Wireless
sensor
networks
support
decision-making
in
diverse
environmental
contexts.
Adoption
of
these
has
increased
dramatically
due
to
technological
advances
that
have
value
while
lowering
cost.
However,
real-time
information
only
allows
for
reactive
management.
As
most
interventions
take
time,
predictions
across
enable
better
planning
and
decision
making.
Prediction
engines
large
water
level
discharge
do
exist.
they
shortcomings
their
accessibility,
automaticity,
data
requirements.
We
present
an
open-source
method
automatically
generating
computationally
cheap
rainfall-runoff
models
any
depth
or
given
its
measurements
location.
characterize
reliability
a
real-world
case
study
200,000
km2,
evaluate
long-term
accuracy,
assess
sensitivity
measurement
noise
errors
catchment
delineation.
The
method's
computational
efficiency,
automaticity
make
it
valuable
asset
operational
making
stakeholders
including
bridge
inspectors
utilities.
Язык: Английский
Stormwater digital twin with online quality control detects urban flood hazards under uncertainty
Sustainable Cities and Society,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
unknown, С. 105982 - 105982
Опубликована: Ноя. 1, 2024
Язык: Английский
ADVANCING WATER QUALITY PREDICTION: THE ROLE OF MACHINE LEARNING IN ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE
ГРААЛЬ НАУКИ,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
36, С. 519 - 525
Опубликована: Фев. 26, 2024
This
article
delves
into
the
burgeoning
domain
of
machine
learning
(ML)
applications
within
environmental
science,
with
a
specific
focus
on
water
quality
prediction.
Amidst
escalating
challenges,
precision
and
efficiency
ML
models
have
emerged
as
pivotal
tools
for
analyzing
complex
datasets,
offering
nuanced
insights
forecasts
about
trends.
We
explore
integration
in
monitoring,
highlighting
its
comparative
advantage
over
traditional
statistical
methods
handling
vast,
multifaceted
data
streams.
exploration
encompasses
critical
evaluation
various
algorithms
tailored
predictive
accuracy
assessment,
including
supervised
unsupervised
models.
The
also
addresses
challenges
inherent
applications,
such
model
interpretability,
anticipates
future
trajectories
this
rapidly
evolving
field.
potential
to
revolutionize
policy-making
resource
management
through
enhanced
capabilities
is
central
theme,
underscoring
transformative
impact
these
technologies
science.
Язык: Английский
Automated hydrologic forecasting using open-source sensors: Predicting stream depths across 200,000 km2
Environmental Modelling & Software,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
180, С. 106137 - 106137
Опубликована: Июль 8, 2024
Язык: Английский
SentemQC - A novel and cost-efficient method for quality assurance and quality control of high-resolution frequency sensor data in fresh waters
Open Research Europe,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
4, С. 244 - 244
Опубликована: Ноя. 7, 2024
The
growing
use
of
sensors
in
fresh
waters
for
water
quality
measurements
generates
an
increasingly
large
amount
data
that
requires
assurance
(QA)/quality
control
(QC)
before
the
results
can
be
exploited.
Such
a
process
is
often
resource-intensive
and
may
not
consistent
across
users
sensors.
SentemQC
(QA-QC
high
temporal
resolution
sensor
data)
cost-efficient,
open-source
Python
approach
developed
to
ensure
by
performing
QA
QC
on
volumes
high-frequency
(HF)
data.
method
computationally
efficient
features
six-step
user-friendly
setup
anomaly
detection.
marks
anomalies
using
five
moving
windows.
These
windows
connect
each
point
neighboring
points,
including
those
further
away
window.
As
result,
mark
only
individual
outliers
but
also
clusters
anomalies.
Our
analysis
shows
robust
detecting
HF
from
multiple
measuring
nitrate,
turbidity,
oxygen,
pH.
were
installed
three
different
freshwater
ecosystems
(two
streams
one
lake)
experimental
lake
mesocosms.
Sensor
stream
stations
yielded
percentages
0.1%,
0.2%,
which
lower
than
0.5%,
0.6%,
0.8%
Lake
mesocosms,
respectively.
While
this
study
contained
relatively
few
(<2%),
they
represent
best-case
scenario
terms
maintenance.
allows
user
include
uncertainty/accuracy
when
QA-QC.
However,
cannot
function
independently.
Additional
QA-QC
steps
are
crucial,
calibration
correct
zero
offsets
implementation
gap-filling
methods
prior
determination
final
real-time
concentrations
load
calculations.
Язык: Английский
Calibration and Performance Evaluation of Cost-Effective Capacitive Moisture Sensor in Slope Model Experiments
Sensors,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
24(24), С. 8156 - 8156
Опубликована: Дек. 20, 2024
Understanding
the
factors
that
contribute
to
slope
failures,
such
as
soil
saturation,
is
essential
for
mitigating
rainfall-induced
landslides.
Cost-effective
capacitive
moisture
sensors
have
potential
be
widely
implemented
across
multiple
sites
landslide
early
warning
systems.
However,
these
need
calibrated
specific
applications
ensure
high
accuracy
in
readings.
In
this
study,
a
soil-specific
calibration
was
performed
laboratory
setting
integrate
sensor
with
an
automatic
monitoring
system
using
Internet
of
Things
(IoT).
This
research
aims
evaluate
low-cost
(SKU:SEN0193)
and
develop
equations
purpose
model
experiment
under
artificial
rainfall
condition
silica
sand.
The
results
indicate
polynomial
function
best
fit,
coefficient
determination
(R2)
ranging
from
0.918
0.983
root
mean
square
error
(RMSE)
1.171
2.488.
equation
validated
through
experiments,
samples
taken
models
after
finished.
Overall,
content
readings
showed
approximately
12%
deviation
actual
content.
findings
suggest
cost-effective
has
used
development
system.
Язык: Английский
Understanding and mitigating global change with aquatic sensors: current challenges and future prospects
Frontiers in Sensors,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
4
Опубликована: Дек. 4, 2023
Human
activities
are
causing
global
change
around
the
world
including
habitat
destruction,
invasive
species
in
non-native
ecosystems,
overexploitation,
pollution,
and
climate
change.
While
traditional
monitoring
has
long
been
used
to
quantify
aid
mitigation
of
change,
in-situ
autonomous
sensors
being
increasingly
for
environmental
monitoring.
Sensors
sensor
platforms
that
can
be
deployed
developed
remote
areas
allow
high-frequency
data
collection,
which
is
critical
parameters
exhibit
important
short-term
dynamics
on
scale
days,
hours,
or
minutes.
In
this
article,
we
discuss
benefits
aquatic
ecosystems
as
well
many
challenges
have
experienced
over
years
working
with
these
technologies.
These
include
decisions
locations,
types,
analytical
specification,
calibration,
drift,
role
conditions,
fouling,
service
intervals,
cost
ownership,
QA/QC.
result
tradeoffs
when
making
regarding
deploy,
particularly
a
network
desired
cover
large
area.
We
also
review
recent
advances
designing
building
chemical-sensor
allowing
researchers
develop
next-generation
power
integrating
multiple
into
provides
increased
insight
water
quality
space
time.
coming
years,
there
will
an
exponential
growth
related
sensing,
essential
part
efforts
monitor
mitigate
its
adverse
impacts
society.
Язык: Английский