Frontiers in Microbiology,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
15
Опубликована: Окт. 9, 2024
Introduction
The
impacts
of
plastic
pollution
on
soil
ecosystems
have
emerged
as
a
significant
global
environmental
concern.
progress
in
understanding
how
affects
microbial
communities
and
ecological
functions
is
essential
for
addressing
this
issue
effectively.
Methods
A
bibliometric
analysis
was
conducted
the
literature
from
Web
Science
Core
Collection
database
to
offer
valuable
insights
into
dynamics
trends
field.
Results
To
date,
effects
residues
enzymatic
activities,
biomass,
respiration
rate,
community
diversity
been
examined,
whereas
microbes
are
still
controversial.
Discussion
include
comprehensive
examination
combined
residue
properties
(Type,
element
composition,
size
age),
(soil
texture,
pH)
at
environmentally
relevant
concentrations
with
various
exposure
durations
under
field
conditions
future
studies
crucial
holistic
impact
ecosystems.
Risk
assessment
pollution,
particularly
nanoplasctics,
perspective
food
web
ecosystem
multifunctioning
also
needed.
By
critical
knowledge
gaps,
scholars
can
play
pivotal
role
developing
strategies
mitigate
risks
posed
by
microorganisms.
Environmental Science & Technology,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Май 21, 2025
Microplastic
(MP)
pollution
has
become
a
significant
global
concern
in
soil
systems.
The
spatial
risk
of
MPs
soils,
the
cascading
effects
climate,
human
activities,
and
air
quality,
ecosystem
gradients
from
natural
habitats,
agricultural
lands,
urban
soils
remain
largely
unknown.
We
compile
comprehensive
data
set
more
than
3000
site-year
field
observations
across
agricultural,
natural,
ecosystems
China.
By
using
interpretable
machine
learning
models
statistical
approaches,
our
findings
reveal
that
approximately
4.32%
China
face
potential
ecological
risks
MPs,
with
being
most
vulnerable
(e.g.,
14.7%
are
at
risk).
Climate
factors
temperature
precipitation),
activities
plastic
film
use),
quality
concentrations
atmospheric
particulate
matter)
have
been
identified
as
primary
drivers
MP
risk.
climate
(p
<
0.001)
significantly
impact
soils.
This
work
highlights
urgent
need
for
coordinated
management
to
mitigate
posed
by
especially
lands.
Frontiers in Microbiology,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
15
Опубликована: Окт. 9, 2024
Introduction
The
impacts
of
plastic
pollution
on
soil
ecosystems
have
emerged
as
a
significant
global
environmental
concern.
progress
in
understanding
how
affects
microbial
communities
and
ecological
functions
is
essential
for
addressing
this
issue
effectively.
Methods
A
bibliometric
analysis
was
conducted
the
literature
from
Web
Science
Core
Collection
database
to
offer
valuable
insights
into
dynamics
trends
field.
Results
To
date,
effects
residues
enzymatic
activities,
biomass,
respiration
rate,
community
diversity
been
examined,
whereas
microbes
are
still
controversial.
Discussion
include
comprehensive
examination
combined
residue
properties
(Type,
element
composition,
size
age),
(soil
texture,
pH)
at
environmentally
relevant
concentrations
with
various
exposure
durations
under
field
conditions
future
studies
crucial
holistic
impact
ecosystems.
Risk
assessment
pollution,
particularly
nanoplasctics,
perspective
food
web
ecosystem
multifunctioning
also
needed.
By
critical
knowledge
gaps,
scholars
can
play
pivotal
role
developing
strategies
mitigate
risks
posed
by
microorganisms.