Chemical Engineering Journal Advances,
Год журнала:
2022,
Номер
10, С. 100245 - 100245
Опубликована: Янв. 10, 2022
Water
pollution
is
the
most
serious
problem
threatening
global
water
resources.
The
release
of
both
natural
and
anthropogenic
factors
in
aquatic
environment
affecting
quality
bodies,
with
Contaminants
Emerging
Concern
(CECs)
being
one
major
issues.
In
recent
years,
availability
robust
sensitive
analytical
methods
has
allowed
detection
identification
a
wide
variety
pollutants.
Pharmaceutically
Active
Compounds
(PhACs)
represent
large
category
CECs
detected
environment,
posing
threats
to
human
health
ecosystems.
Hence,
there
an
urgent
need
for
better
understanding
their
environmental
occurrence,
fate,
exposure-associated
risks,
degradation
order
regulate
exposure
pharmaceuticals
environment.
This
review
covers
current
trends,
newly
developed
state-of-the-art
methods,
challenges
PhACs
different
matrices,
occurrence
patterns
We
also
make
compressive
assessment
ineffective
classic
drinking
treatment
plants
(DWTPs)
novel
technologies
such
as
membrane
filtration
advanced
oxidation
processes
that
have
been
implemented
upgrade
DWTPs.
Their
efficiency
removing
here
discussed,
well
other
embryonic
promising
solutions.
aim
this
article
provide
comprehensive
summary
pathways
fate
solutions
improving
monitoring
assessments
best
removal
plants.
Water Research,
Год журнала:
2021,
Номер
196, С. 116994 - 116994
Опубликована: Март 2, 2021
Groundwater
is
a
major
drinking
water
resource
but
its
quality
with
regard
to
organic
micropollutants
(MPs)
insufficiently
assessed.
Therefore,
we
aimed
investigate
Swiss
groundwater
more
comprehensively
using
liquid
chromatography
high-resolution
tandem
mass
spectrometry
(LC-HRMS/MS).
First,
samples
from
60
sites
were
classified
as
having
high
or
low
urban
agricultural
influence
based
on
498
target
compounds
associated
either
sources.
Second,
all
LC-HRMS
signals
related
their
potential
origin
(urban,
and
agricultural,
not
classifiable)
occurrence
intensity
in
the
samples.
A
considerable
fraction
of
estimated
concentrations
and/or
sources
could
be
explained
by
139
detected
targets.
The
most
intense
nontarget
automatically
annotated
structure
proposals
MetFrag
SIRIUS4/CSI:FingerID
list
>988,000
compounds.
Additionally,
suspect
screening
was
performed
for
1162
predicted
mobility
primarily
Finally,
12
nontargets
11
suspects
identified
unequivocally
(Level
1),
while
17
further
tentatively
2a/3).
amongst
these
13
pollutants
thus
far
reported
groundwater,
such
as:
industrial
chemicals
2,5-dichlorobenzenesulfonic
acid
(19
detections,
up
100
ng
L−1),
phenylphosponic
(10
50
triisopropanolamine
borate
(2
40
O-des[2-aminoethyl]-O-carboxymethyl
dehydroamlodipine,
transformation
product
(TP)
blood
pressure
regulator
amlodipine
(17
detections),
TP
SYN542490
herbicide
metolachlor
3,
33
100–500
L−1).
One
monitoring
site
contaminated
than
other
total
MPs,
which
supported
elucidation
site-specific
carcinogen
chlorendic
acid,
various
naphthalenedisulfonic
acids.
Many
remained
unknown,
overall,
source
prioritisation
proved
an
effective
approach
support
identification
groundwater.
Chemical Engineering Journal Advances,
Год журнала:
2022,
Номер
10, С. 100245 - 100245
Опубликована: Янв. 10, 2022
Water
pollution
is
the
most
serious
problem
threatening
global
water
resources.
The
release
of
both
natural
and
anthropogenic
factors
in
aquatic
environment
affecting
quality
bodies,
with
Contaminants
Emerging
Concern
(CECs)
being
one
major
issues.
In
recent
years,
availability
robust
sensitive
analytical
methods
has
allowed
detection
identification
a
wide
variety
pollutants.
Pharmaceutically
Active
Compounds
(PhACs)
represent
large
category
CECs
detected
environment,
posing
threats
to
human
health
ecosystems.
Hence,
there
an
urgent
need
for
better
understanding
their
environmental
occurrence,
fate,
exposure-associated
risks,
degradation
order
regulate
exposure
pharmaceuticals
environment.
This
review
covers
current
trends,
newly
developed
state-of-the-art
methods,
challenges
PhACs
different
matrices,
occurrence
patterns
We
also
make
compressive
assessment
ineffective
classic
drinking
treatment
plants
(DWTPs)
novel
technologies
such
as
membrane
filtration
advanced
oxidation
processes
that
have
been
implemented
upgrade
DWTPs.
Their
efficiency
removing
here
discussed,
well
other
embryonic
promising
solutions.
aim
this
article
provide
comprehensive
summary
pathways
fate
solutions
improving
monitoring
assessments
best
removal
plants.