Advanced Sustainable Systems, Год журнала: 2024, Номер unknown

Опубликована: Дек. 30, 2024

Abstract Solar energy is an inexhaustible clean energy. Owing to the shortage of fossil fuels and development science technology, increasing attention being paid use solar Photothermal conversion (PC) materials are crucial for effectively acquiring converting At present, various PC have shown considerable potential, particularly hydrogels, a new type material that has been increasingly studied by researchers in recent years. In this study, characteristics, preparation methods, efficiencies mechanisms hydrogel reviewed. The main features photothermal such as precious metals, semiconductors, carbon‐based materials, polymer also comprehensively analyzed. addition, applications research progress hydrogels fields seawater evaporation, wastewater purification, organic compound degradation, photocatalytic hydrogen production, carbon dioxide examined. Finally, prospects challenges associated with evaluated. This study expected positive significance efficient utilization

Язык: Английский