Synthesis of L-carvone-derived imidazo[1,2-a]pyrimidine / nano sodium alginate complexes with significant antifungal activity and sustained releasing performance
Journal of Molecular Structure,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
unknown, С. 141823 - 141823
Опубликована: Фев. 1, 2025
Язык: Английский
Thiourea Derivatives in Agrochemical Discovery and Development
Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Апрель 7, 2025
Thiourea,
represented
by
the
chemical
formula
(R1R2N)(R3R4N)C═S,
is
a
significant
organic
sulfur
compound
characterized
presence
of
atom
and
two
amino
groups.
Meanwhile,
thiourea
isothiourea
are
reciprocal
isomers.
This
structure
facilitates
formation
biologically
active
moiety,
which
interconnected
through
double
bonds
between
nitrogen
atoms.
As
potent
component
in
pesticide
formulations,
demonstrates
efficacy
safeguarding
crops
against
variety
diseases
inhibiting
growth
reproduction
pathogens.
review
aims
to
provide
comprehensive
summary
derivatives
exhibiting
fungicidal,
insecticidal,
antiviral,
herbicidal,
plant
regulatory
properties,
with
objective
offering
new
perspectives
for
identifying
innovative
thiourea-based
pesticides
elucidating
their
mechanisms
action.
Язык: Английский
Design, synthesis, antifungal evaluation and mechanism study of myrtenal derivatives as potential laccase inhibitors
Pest Management Science,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Май 15, 2025
Abstract
BACKGROUND
To
develop
novel
natural
product‐derived
fungicides,
four
series
of
myrtenal
oxadiazole/thiadiazole‐hydrazide/amide
derivatives
were
designed,
synthesized
and
evaluated
for
their
inhibitions
toward
several
crop
pathogenic
fungi/oomycetes.
RESULTS
In
the
in
vitro
antifungal
experiments,
some
showed
good
activity
against
Botryosphaeria
dothidea,
Sclerotinia
sclerotiorum
Fusarium
graminearum
.
Among
them,
compound
6d
exhibited
best
B.
dothidea
,
with
EC
50
value
0.052
mg/L,
which
was
significantly
stronger
than
carbendazim
(EC
=
0.40
mg/L).
vivo
assay
on
apple
fruits
branches
that
displayed
significant
protective
curative
effects,
both
superior
to
carbendazim.
preliminary
mechanism
study,
can
damage
surface
morphology
mycelia,
destroy
integrity
permeability
cell
membrane,
increase
intracellular
ROS
content,
thereby
inhibiting
growth
Compound
also
inhibited
laccase
IC
8.45
μM,
much
cysteine
PMDD‐5Y.
Molecular
docking
confirmed
binding
affinity
interaction
mode
laccase.
CONCLUSION
This
study
presented
a
promising
lead
inhibitors
as
fungicidal
agrochemicals,
demonstrated
anti‐
inhibitory
activity.
©
2025
Society
Chemical
Industry.
Язык: Английский