
Physical Review Research, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 7(2)
Опубликована: Май 9, 2025
Two-dimensional electronic spectroscopy (2DES) is a powerful tool for exploring quantum effects in energy transport within photosynthetic systems and investigating novel material properties. However, simulating the dynamics of these experiments poses significant challenges classical computers due to large system sizes, long timescales, numerous experiment repetitions involved. This paper introduces probe qubit protocol (PQP)-for simulation 2DES on devices-addressing challenges. The PQP offers several enhancements over standard methods, notably reducing computational resources, by requiring only single-qubit measurement per circuit run achieving Heisenberg scaling detection frequency resolution, without need apply expensive controlled evolution operators circuit. implementation requires one additional ancilla qubit, with one-to-all connectivity two-qubit interactions between each qubits. We evaluate resources necessary this detail, demonstrating its function as dynamic frequency-filtering method through numerical simulations. find that simulations enable reduction number measurements, i.e., runtime, memory savings orders magnitude relative protocols 2DES. discusses applicability near-term devices highlights potential applications where could provide speedups approaches such applied Fenna-Matthews-Olson (FMO) complex green sulfur bacteria. Published American Physical Society 2025
Язык: Английский