Angewandte Chemie,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
136(6)
Опубликована: Дек. 13, 2023
Abstract
Achieving
the
selective
modification
of
symmetric
poly‐hydroxylated
compounds
presents
a
significant
challenge
due
to
presence
identical
active
sites.
Herein,
we
address
this
through
design
ternary
catalytic
system
that
includes
photoredox
catalyst,
hydrogen
atom
transfer
promotor
and
carbonation
catalyst.
This
enables
reversible
acyclic
polyols
under
CO
2
atmosphere,
which
modulates
reactivity
its
distinct
C−H
bonds
toward
transfers.
An
exquisite
selectivity
for
monoalkylation
is
achieved
in
variety
unprotected
light
polyols,
yielding
valuable
building
blocks
short
reaction
times.
Mechanistic
computational
studies
demonstrate
formation
an
intramolecular
bond
between
transient
carbonate
free
alcohol
pivotal
kinetic
thermodynamic
activation
specific
alcohol.
Angewandte Chemie International Edition,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
63(6)
Опубликована: Дек. 13, 2023
Abstract
Achieving
the
selective
modification
of
symmetric
poly‐hydroxylated
compounds
presents
a
significant
challenge
due
to
presence
identical
active
sites.
Herein,
we
address
this
through
design
ternary
catalytic
system
that
includes
photoredox
catalyst,
hydrogen
atom
transfer
promotor
and
carbonation
catalyst.
This
enables
reversible
acyclic
polyols
under
CO
2
atmosphere,
which
modulates
reactivity
its
distinct
C−H
bonds
toward
transfers.
An
exquisite
selectivity
for
monoalkylation
is
achieved
in
variety
unprotected
light
polyols,
yielding
valuable
building
blocks
short
reaction
times.
Mechanistic
computational
studies
demonstrate
formation
an
intramolecular
bond
between
transient
carbonate
free
alcohol
pivotal
kinetic
thermodynamic
activation
specific
alcohol.
Abstract
Out
of
42
naturally
occurring
monosaccharides,
only
seven
are
abundant
in
Nature
(glucose,
galactose,
mannose,
fructose,
xylose,
ribose,
and
l-arabinose),
while
the
others
have
been
classified
as
‘rare
sugars’.
Fungi
bacteria
use
a
wide
range
contrast
to
mammals,
reflected
their
glycosylated
metabolites,
well
cellular
machineries
that
involved
sugar
metabolism.
Recognition
microbiome’s
impact
on
human
health
has
led
increased
interest
microbial
glycans,
they
often
mediate
interaction
between
host
microbes.
Efficient
access
rare
sugars
oligosaccharides
is
necessary
study
roles
Nature,
which
can
provide
new
pharmacological
leads.
Furthermore,
it
enables
synthesis
bioactive
natural
products
congeners.
This
short
review
highlights
recent
progress
efficient,
site-
stereoselective
glycosylation
sugars.
Finally,
provides
example
where
synthetic
enabled
biochemical
studies
better
understand
interfere
with
processes
Nature.
1
Introduction
2
Synthesis
Rare
Sugars
2.1
Syntheses
from
Renewable
Feedstock
2.2
De
Novo
3
Glycosylation
3.1
Catalyst-Controlled
3.2
One-Pot
Iterative
Oligosaccharide
Solution
4
Application
Biochemical
Research
5
Conclusion
Abstract
The
site‐selective
transformation
of
unprotected
sugars
poses
significant
challenges
to
synthetic
chemists
but
comes
with
a
reward
step‐economic
and
energy
efficient
protocols.
By
replacing
stoichiometric
oxidants
electricity,
greener
processes
are
anticipated.
To
date,
mostly
C3‐
C6‐selective
transformations
have
been
developed
urging
for
further
developments.
Herein,
we
call
action
tackle
the
associated
toward
challenging
C2
C4
regioisomers
fueled
by
mild
electroorganic
transformations.
Nachrichten aus der Chemie,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
72(1), С. 67 - 69
Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2024
Abstract
Früher
war
organische
Elektrochemie
selten
selektiv
und
mit
technischen
Hürden
verbunden,
heute
ist
sie
oft
die
einfachste
Option,
um
Zucker
zu
oxidieren.
Dabei
wählerisch
–
denn
eine
der
drei
sekundären
Hydroxygruppen
von
Glucosiden
anders
als
anderen.
Angewandte Chemie,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
136(6)
Опубликована: Дек. 13, 2023
Abstract
Achieving
the
selective
modification
of
symmetric
poly‐hydroxylated
compounds
presents
a
significant
challenge
due
to
presence
identical
active
sites.
Herein,
we
address
this
through
design
ternary
catalytic
system
that
includes
photoredox
catalyst,
hydrogen
atom
transfer
promotor
and
carbonation
catalyst.
This
enables
reversible
acyclic
polyols
under
CO
2
atmosphere,
which
modulates
reactivity
its
distinct
C−H
bonds
toward
transfers.
An
exquisite
selectivity
for
monoalkylation
is
achieved
in
variety
unprotected
light
polyols,
yielding
valuable
building
blocks
short
reaction
times.
Mechanistic
computational
studies
demonstrate
formation
an
intramolecular
bond
between
transient
carbonate
free
alcohol
pivotal
kinetic
thermodynamic
activation
specific
alcohol.