High‐Performance Dynamic Photo‐Responsive Polymers With Superior Closed‐Loop Recyclability DOI Creative Commons
J.J. Lee, Dongju Lee, Cheol‐Hee Ahn

и другие.

Advanced Functional Materials, Год журнала: 2024, Номер unknown

Опубликована: Сен. 2, 2024

Abstract Chemical recycling to monomer (CRM) provides an ideal solution for reducing plastic waste and achieving a circular polymer economy. Cyclopentene (CP) its derivatives are representative molecules that exemplify efficient CRM process under mild conditions. However, most CP‐based polymers possess limited thermal mechanical properties, constraining their potential applications. Herein, new with superior thermo‐mechanical properties autonomous functions proposed by integrating anthracene as dynamic functional motif. Anthracenes not only serve supramolecular cross‐linkages through strong π–π interactions but also form stronger chemical ones UVA light irradiation, enhancing properties. Furthermore, damage‐reporting, self‐healing, local shape reprogramming capabilities accomplished utilizing the reversible nature of photodimerized anthracene. A orthogonal depolymerization condition facilitates recovery even from mixed wastes. This work presents simple yet effective strategy expand usability chemically recyclable contribute closed‐loop

Язык: Английский

Recyclable and (Bio)degradable Polyesters in a Circular Plastics Economy DOI
Changxia Shi, Ethan C. Quinn, Wilfred T. Diment

и другие.

Chemical Reviews, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 124(7), С. 4393 - 4478

Опубликована: Март 22, 2024

Polyesters carrying polar main-chain ester linkages exhibit distinct material properties for diverse applications and thus play an important role in today's plastics economy. It is anticipated that they will even greater tomorrow's circular economy focuses on sustainability, thanks to the abundant availability of their biosourced building blocks presence bonds can be chemically or biologically cleaved demand by multiple methods bring about more desired end-of-life plastic waste management options. Because this potential promise, there have been intense research activities directed at addressing recycling, upcycling biodegradation existing legacy polyesters, designing biorenewable alternatives, redesigning future polyesters with intrinsic chemical recyclability tailored performance rival commodity are either petroleum based and/or hard recycle. This review captures these exciting recent developments outlines challenges opportunities. Case studies poly(lactic acid), poly(3-hydroxyalkanoate)s, poly(ethylene terephthalate), poly(butylene succinate), poly(butylene-adipate presented, emerging recyclable comprehensively reviewed.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

116

Recyclable/degradable materials via the insertion of labile/cleavable bonds using a comonomer approach DOI Creative Commons
Catherine Lefay, Yohann Guillaneuf

Progress in Polymer Science, Год журнала: 2023, Номер 147, С. 101764 - 101764

Опубликована: Ноя. 15, 2023

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

52

Ring-Opening Polymerization of Lactones to Prepare Closed-Loop Recyclable Polyesters DOI
Zheng Li, Yong Shen, Zhibo Li

и другие.

Macromolecules, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 57(5), С. 1919 - 1940

Опубликована: Фев. 22, 2024

The large production and indiscriminate disposal of plastics have resulted in serious resource global environmental crises, which has raised a demand to develop more sustainable circular economy. An ideal strategy address the end-of-life issue is next-generation polymers with closed-loop life cycles, can be selectively depolymerized back monomers at end their service life. Aliphatic polyesters prepared by ring-opening polymerization (ROP) moderately strained lactones shown great potential recyclable polymers. This Perspective highlights recent achievements for that are derived from four-, five-, six-, seven-membered focusing on discussion thermodynamic kinetic considerations, monomer design principles polymer preparations, material properties, chemical recyclability. Finally, current challenges possible directions also discussed.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

36

Designed to Degrade: Tailoring Polyesters for Circularity DOI Creative Commons
Celine V. Aarsen, Anna Liguori, Rebecca Mattsson

и другие.

Chemical Reviews, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 124(13), С. 8473 - 8515

Опубликована: Июнь 27, 2024

A powerful toolbox is needed to turn the linear plastic economy into circular. Development of materials designed for mechanical recycling, chemical and/or biodegradation in targeted end-of-life environment are all necessary puzzle pieces this process. Polyesters, with reversible ester bonds, already forerunners circularity: poly(ethylene terephthalate) (PET) most recycled material suitable and while common aliphatic polyesters biodegradable under favorable conditions, such as industrial compost. However, circular design needs be further tailored different options enable recycling greener conditions rapid enough even less environmental conditions. Here, we discuss molecular polyester chain targeting enhancement circularity by incorporation more easily hydrolyzable additional dynamic or degradation catalyzing functional groups part chain. The utilization replacement current volume plastics also reviewed well embedment green catalysts, enzymes matrices facilitate

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

21

Closed-loop recycling of sulfur-rich polymers with tunable properties spanning thermoplastics, elastomers, and vitrimers DOI Creative Commons
Jin-Zhuo Zhao, Tian‐Jun Yue,

Bai‐Hao Ren

и другие.

Nature Communications, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 15(1)

Опубликована: Апрель 8, 2024

Abstract The development of closed-loop recycling polymers that exhibit excellent performance is great significance. Sulfur-rich possessing optical, thermal, and mechanical properties are promising candidates for chemical but lack efficient synthetic strategies achieving diverse structures. Herein, we report a universal strategy producing polytrithiocarbonates, class sulfur-rich polymers, via the polycondensation dithiols dimethyl trithiocarbonate. This has compatibility with wide range monomers, including aliphatic, heteroatomic, aromatic enabling synthesis polytrithiocarbonates present offers versatile platform construction thermoplastics, elastomers, vitrimers. Notably, these can be easily depolymerized solvolysis into corresponding which repolymerized to virgin without changing material properties.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

19

Chemically recyclable copolyesters from bio-renewable monomers: controlled synthesis and composition-dependent applicable properties DOI
Wanting Xiong, Gang Wu, Si‐Chong Chen

и другие.

Science China Chemistry, Год журнала: 2023, Номер 66(7), С. 2062 - 2069

Опубликована: Июнь 21, 2023

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

37

Emerging Trends in the Chemistry of End-to-End Depolymerization DOI Creative Commons
Zhengyu Deng, Elizabeth R. Gillies

JACS Au, Год журнала: 2023, Номер 3(9), С. 2436 - 2450

Опубликована: Авг. 23, 2023

Over the past couple of decades, polymers that depolymerize end-to-end upon cleavage their backbone or activation a terminal functional group, sometimes referred to as "self-immolative" polymers, have been attracting increasing attention. They are growing interest in context enhancing polymer degradability but also recycling they allow monomers be regenerated controlled manner under mild conditions. Furthermore, highly promising for applications smart materials due ability provide an amplified response specific signal, single sensing event is translated into generation many small molecules through cascade reactions. From chemistry perspective, depolymerization relies on principles self-immolative linkers and ceiling temperature (Tc). In this article, we will introduce key chemical concepts foundations field then our perspective recent exciting developments. For example, over few years, new depolymerizable backbones, including polyacetals, polydisulfides, polyesters, polythioesters, polyalkenamers, developed, while modern approaches conventional backbones such polymethacrylates introduced. Progress has made topological evolution systems, introduction fully block copolymers, hyperbranched networks. precision sequence-defined oligomers synthesized studied data storage encryption. Finally, perspectives future opportunities challenges discussed.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

36

Ring Opening Polymerization of Six- and Eight-Membered Racemic Cyclic Esters for Biodegradable Materials DOI Open Access
Andrea Grillo, Yolanda Rusconi, Massimo Christian D’Alterio

и другие.

International Journal of Molecular Sciences, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 25(3), С. 1647 - 1647

Опубликована: Янв. 29, 2024

The low percentage of recyclability the polymeric materials obtained by olefin transition metal (TM) polymerization catalysis has increased interest in their substitution with more eco-friendly reliable physical and mechanical properties. Among variety known biodegradable polymers, linear aliphatic polyesters produced ring-opening (ROP) cyclic esters occupy a prominent position. polymer properties are highly dependent on macromolecule microstructure, control stereoselectivity is necessary for providing precise finely tuned In this review, we aim to outline main synthetic routes, also applications three commercially available materials: Polylactic acid (PLA), Poly(Lactic-co-Glycolic Acid) (PLGA), Poly(3-hydroxybutyrate) (P3HB), all easily accessible via ROP. framework, understanding origin enantioselectivity factors that determine it then crucial development suitable thermal

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

12

Closed-loop recyclable polymers: from monomer and polymer design to the polymerization–depolymerization cycle DOI

Shuaiqi Yang,

Shuai Du,

Jin Zhu

и другие.

Chemical Society Reviews, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 53(19), С. 9609 - 9651

Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2024

We present the state-of-the-art of circular polymers based on monomer and polymer design reversible ring-opening addition polymerization reactions without involvement other reactants.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

12

Heteroatom Substitution Strategy Modulates Thermodynamics Towards Chemically Recyclable Polyesters and Monomeric Unit Sequence by Temperature Switching DOI
Da Zhang, Xin Wang, Zhengbiao Zhang

и другие.

Angewandte Chemie International Edition, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 63(24)

Опубликована: Апрель 9, 2024

In this paper, we proposed a heteroatom substitution strategy (HSS) in the δ-valerolactone (VL) system to modulate thermodynamics toward chemically recyclable polyesters. Three VL-based monomers containing different heteroatoms (M

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

10