Organocatalytic Asymmetric 3‐Allenylation of Indoles via Remote Stereocontrolled 1,10‐Additions of Alkynyl Indole Imine Methides DOI
Ziyang Wang,

Yuyu Cheng,

Zhibin Yue

и другие.

Asian Journal of Organic Chemistry, Год журнала: 2022, Номер 11(9)

Опубликована: Июль 26, 2022

Abstract A chiral phosphoric acids catalyzed regio‐ and enantioselective 1,10‐conjugate addition of 2‐arylindoles to alkynyl indole imine methides formed in situ from α‐(6‐indolyl)propargylic alcohols has been developed. With the established system, organocatalytic asymmetric 3‐allenylation indoles was realized, affording a broad scope axially tetrasubstituted allenes bearing two motifs high yields with stereoselectivities. Importantly, remote stereocontrolled strategy disclosed via for first time.

Язык: Английский

Recent Advances in Organocatalytic Enantioselective Synthesis of Axially Chiral Allenes DOI
Xing Wang, Xuling Chen, Lin Wei

и другие.

Advanced Synthesis & Catalysis, Год журнала: 2022, Номер 364(7), С. 1212 - 1222

Опубликована: Март 9, 2022

Abstract Axially chiral allenes occur on a wide range of natural products and synthetic molecules with significant biological activity. Furthermore, they are versatile building blocks in organic synthesis because their inherent chemical properties. Accordingly, catalytic enantioselective axially has been paid much attention. Benefited from the development asymmetric organocatalysis, many simple efficient methods terms different systems as well reaction partners have developed. This review will focus recent progress field organocatalytic (2000–2022), which is organized according to types catalyst system used. magnified image

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

64

Recent Advances in the Synthesis of Heterocyclics via Cascade Cyclization of Propargylic Alcohols DOI
Xian‐Rong Song,

Ruchun Yang,

Qiang Xiao

и другие.

Advanced Synthesis & Catalysis, Год журнала: 2020, Номер 363(4), С. 852 - 876

Опубликована: Ноя. 18, 2020

Abstract Heterocyclic compounds are important organic and have emerged as key scaffolds in numerous drugs, natural products, vitamins, biologically pharmaceutically active compounds. Over the past few decades, development of versatile methodologies employing propargylic alcohols synthons for construction heterocyclic skeletons has attracted great attention from synthetic chemists. In this review, recent developments cascade cyclization with diverse nucleophiles to construct summarized. According types nucleophiles, these reactions can be divided into four categories: 1) Reactions involving C‐nucleophiles capture allenyl carbocation; 2) O, S‐nucleophiles 3) N, P‐nucleophiles 4) halo‐nucleophiles carbocation. magnified image

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

60

Chiral phosphoric acid-catalyzed regio- and enantioselective reactions of functionalized propargylic alcohols DOI

Chenxiao Qian,

Meiwen Liu,

Jianwei Sun

и другие.

Organic Chemistry Frontiers, Год журнала: 2022, Номер 9(5), С. 1234 - 1240

Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2022

Chiral phosphoric acid has been utilized for covalent activation of propargylic alcohols to act as pre-catalyst. With this mode, a range highly regio- and enantioenriched heterocyclic products could be generated efficiently from racemic alcohols.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

37

Organocatalytic Enantioselective 1,10-Addition of Alkynyl Indole Imine Methides with Thiazolones: An Access to Axially Chiral Tetrasubstituted Allenes DOI
Xiao Lin,

Boming Shen,

Ziyang Wang

и другие.

Organic Letters, Год журнала: 2022, Номер 24(27), С. 4914 - 4918

Опубликована: Июнь 30, 2022

An asymmetric organocatalytic remote 1,10-addition of alkynyl indole imine methides generated in situ from α-(6-indolyl) propargylic alcohols with thiazolones has been developed for the first time, affording axially chiral tetrasubstituted allenes featuring vicinal sulfur-containing quaternary carbon stereocenters high yields excellent stereoselectivities. The representative scale-up reaction and transformations 1,10-adduct were examined. mechanism was expounded by control experiments DFT calculations.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

34

Organocatalytic Dynamic Kinetic Resolution: An Update DOI

Hélène Pellissier

European Journal of Organic Chemistry, Год журнала: 2022, Номер 2022(7)

Опубликована: Фев. 17, 2022

Abstract It is only in the two last decades that first examples of organocatalytic dynamic kinetic resolutions (DKRs) have been disclosed. These methodologies allow resolving racemic compounds with up to quantitative yield. Today, a variety chiral organocatalysts are capable providing excellent enantioselectivities many types transformations evolving through DKR. The goal this review update field DKRs since 2016. divided into six sections, according different employed these reactions, such as Brønsted acid catalysts, hydrogen‐bonding N‐heterocyclic carbene Lewis base phase‐transfer and cinchona alkaloid‐based catalysts.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

31

Chiral Brønsted Acid Catalyzed Enantioselective Synthesis of Spiro-Isoindolinone-Indolines via Formal [3 + 2] Cycloaddition DOI
Rajshekhar A. Unhale, Milon M. Sadhu, Vinod K. Singh

и другие.

Organic Letters, Год журнала: 2022, Номер 24(18), С. 3319 - 3324

Опубликована: Май 4, 2022

A novel organocatalytic asymmetric formal [3 + 2] cycloaddition of 3-substituted 1H-indoles with in situ generated 3-hydroxy-isoindolinone-derived β,γ-alkynyl-α-ketimines has been developed. variety biologically relevant chiral spiro-isoindolinone-indolines were achieved excellent yields (up to 99%) and enantioselectivity 99% ee) under mild conditions. The gram-scale reaction this methodology several interesting transformations the products have demonstrated.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

31

Organocatalytic Enantioselective 1,8-Addition for the Synthesis of Chiral Tetraarylmethanes from 2-Naphthol/Naphthalen-2-amine-Based Tertiary Alcohols DOI

Meiwen Liu,

Boming Shen,

Chang Liu

и другие.

Journal of the American Chemical Society, Год журнала: 2023, Номер 145(26), С. 14562 - 14569

Опубликована: Июнь 21, 2023

Catalytic enantioselective construction of optically active tetraarylmethanes remains a challenging issue in the field asymmetric synthesis because overwhelming steric hindrance and formidable stereocontrol that existed all-aryl-substituted quaternary carbon stereocenter. Here, we reported an organocatalytic chiral from racemic tertiary alcohols. With aid phosphoric acid catalyst, 6-methylenenaphthalen-2(6H)-ones were generated situ 6-(hydroxydiarylmethyl)naphthalen-2-ols, followed by stereoselective 1,8-conjugate addition to afford corresponding high excellent yields with enantioselectivities. Furthermore, scope alcohols has been successfully enlarged 6-(hydroxydiphenylmethyl)naphthalen-2-amines. Notably, it is first time use 2-naphthol/naphthalen-2-amine unit as auxiliary group generate α,β,γ,δ,ε,ζ-conjugate systems, which have involved remote stereocontrolled reactions. Particularly, stereoconvergent formal nucleophilic substitution reaction triarylmethanols achieved for tetraarylmethanes. In addition, DFT calculations applied provide guidance design additional understand origin stereoselectivity.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

20

Electrocatalytic Annulation–Iodosulfonylation of Indole‐Tethered 1,6‐Enynes to Access Pyrrolo[1,2‐a]indoles DOI

Ya‐Yu Yuan,

Xi Chen,

J. Wang

и другие.

European Journal of Organic Chemistry, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 27(10)

Опубликована: Янв. 9, 2024

Abstract We present the first example of electrocatalytic three‐component annulation–iodosulfonylation indole‐tethered 1,6‐enynes with arylsulfonyl hydrazides and KI for accessing various iodosulfonated pyrrolo[1,2‐ a ]indoles in moderate to excellent yields high stereospecificity. This electrosynthesis opens new avenues construction skeleton good functional group compatibility under environmentally benign condition. Based on control experiments cyclic voltammetry data, we suggested plausible reaction mechanism which included anodic oxidation, homolysis iodide, radical addition, 5 ‐ exo dig cyclization, coupling or nucleophilic attack iodide ions cascade.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

8

Recent advances in the synthesis of pyrrolo[1,2-a]indoles and their derivatives DOI
Yogesh G. Shelke, Pankaj E. Hande, Santosh J. Gharpure

и другие.

Organic & Biomolecular Chemistry, Год журнала: 2021, Номер 19(35), С. 7544 - 7574

Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2021

This review focuses on recent developments in the synthesis of pyrrolo[1,2- a ]indole derivatives. The mechanism, factors affecting yield and selectivity product, application to bioactive molecules are explained.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

36

Catalyst-Controlled Divergent Reactions of 2,3-Disubstituted Indoles with Propargylic Alcohols: Synthesis of 3H-Benzo[b]azepines and Axially Chiral Tetrasubstituted Allenes DOI

Chenxiao Qian,

Tingting Huang, Jianwei Sun

и другие.

Organic Letters, Год журнала: 2022, Номер 24(35), С. 6472 - 6476

Опубликована: Авг. 30, 2022

Catalyst-controlled divergent reactions of 2,3-disubstituted indoles with propargylic alcohols were developed for the first time. In presence TsOH or B(C6F5)3 as catalyst, reacted smoothly 3-alkynyl-3-hydroxyisoindolinones to afford 3H-benzo[b]azepines by selective C2(sp2)-C3(sp2) ring expansion indoles. contrast, decreasing catalyst strength (e.g., chiral phosphoric acid) interrupted cascade reactions, affording axially tetrasubstituted allenes bearing an adjacent quaternary carbon stereocenter. Control experiments provided insights into reaction mechanism.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

27