BF3.Et2O-Catalyzed/Mediated Alkyne Cyclization: A Comprehensive Review of Heterocycle Synthesis with Mechanistic Insights DOI

Priya Ghosh,

Anil K. Saikia

Organic & Biomolecular Chemistry, Год журнала: 2024, Номер unknown

Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2024

The advancements in heterocycle synthesis through BF 3 ·OEt 2 catalyzed/mediated cyclization of alkynes have been highlighted.

Язык: Английский

1,4-Alkylcarbonylation of 1,3-Enynes to Access Tetra-Substituted Allenyl Ketones via an NHC-Catalyzed Radical Relay DOI
Lei Chen, Lin Chen,

Simiao Zhang

и другие.

ACS Catalysis, Год журнала: 2021, Номер 11(21), С. 13363 - 13373

Опубликована: Окт. 19, 2021

Reactions involving allenyl ion intermediates have been widely applied in the synthesis of functionalized allenes, but reactions radicals less studied and limited successful examples realized mainly by transition metal catalysis. We herein demonstrate generation N-heterocyclic carbene (NHC) organocatalysis their applications three-component radical relay 1,4-alkylcarbonylation 1,3-enynes without participation. This strategy could accommodate a collection different alkyl precursors such as CF3I, halides, cycloketone oxime esters, aliphatic carboxylic acid derived redox-active enabling convenient pathway to access range synthetically challenging tetra-substituted ketones with high regioselectivity. The key success this protocol relied on Csp-C(O)sp2 radical–radical coupling NHC-bound ketyl radicals, constructing ketone motifs highly efficient reaction pathway.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

88

Selective Synthesis of Bromo‐substituted 2H‐Pyrroles and 3H‐Pyrroles via Three‐Component Cascade Annulation of 1,3‐Enynes, NBS and TMSN3 DOI Open Access
Zhen Zhang,

Qingting Song,

Fan Qin

и другие.

Chinese Journal of Chemistry, Год журнала: 2025, Номер unknown

Опубликована: Фев. 19, 2025

Comprehensive Summary A novel and efficient method for selective synthesis of bromo‐substituted 2 H ‐pyrroles 3 has been achieved from 1,3‐enynes, NBS TMSN via O‐promoted cyclization reactions or TFA‐catalyzed cyclization/2,3‐shift reactions, providing a range structurally diverse products in moderate to good yields under mild conditions.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0

Mechanochemical Synthesis of Indene-Containing Spirolactones via Tf2O-Promoted Cascade Cyclization of 2-Benzoylbenzoic Acids with Arylalkynes DOI
L. Li,

Zheng‐Chun Yin,

Xu-Ling Xia

и другие.

Organic Letters, Год журнала: 2025, Номер unknown

Опубликована: Май 6, 2025

The Tf2O-promoted cascade cyclization of 2-benzoylbenzoic acids with arylalkynes was achieved under solvent-free ball-milling conditions. This process renders rapid entry to the rare indene-containing spirolactones via intramolecular and subsequent annulation arylalkynes, which resulted in one C-O two C-C bond formations. As reactions utilize easily available starting materials proceed absence organic solvents, present protocol constitutes an expedient environmentally friendly access spirolactones.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0

Synthesis of Indolyl-Tethered Spiro[cyclobutane-1,1′-indenes] through Cascade Reactions of 1-(Pyridin-2-yl)-1H-indoles with Alkynyl Cyclobutanols DOI

Yuanshuang Xu,

Caiyun Yu, Xinying Zhang

и другие.

Organic Letters, Год журнала: 2021, Номер 23(21), С. 8510 - 8515

Опубликована: Окт. 15, 2021

Presented herein is an efficient and unprecedented synthesis of indolyl-tethered spiro[cyclobutane-1,1'-indenes] through the cascade reaction 1-(pyridin-2-yl)-1H-indoles with alkynyl cyclobutanols. Mechanistic experiments implicate a sequential process in which 1-(pyridin-2-yl)-1H-indole first undergoes alkenylation cyclobutanol followed by intramolecular Friedel-Crafts to give title products. The utility this novel protocol was reflected ample substrate scope, high chemo- regioselectivity, removable directing group, scalable preparation. In addition, product thus obtained can be further derivatized quite efficiently.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

17

Metal-free three-component assemblies of anilines, α-keto acids and alkyl lactates for quinoline synthesis and their anti-inflammatory activity DOI

Lizhu Huang,

Lu Yang,

Jie‐Ping Wan

и другие.

Organic & Biomolecular Chemistry, Год журнала: 2022, Номер 20(21), С. 4385 - 4390

Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2022

A metal-free three-component protocol for quinoline synthesis is developed by using alkyl lactates, anilines and α-keto acids. In vitro experiments disclose the attractive anti-inflammatory activity of these compounds.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

12

Diastereoselective Synthesis of Allenes through Phosphine-Catalyzed Cascade Isomerization/Annulation DOI
Yi Tang,

Wangyu Shi,

Juan Du

и другие.

Organic Letters, Год журнала: 2023, Номер 25(48), С. 8547 - 8552

Опубликована: Ноя. 29, 2023

Phosphine-catalyzed cascade isomerization/annulation has been developed to realize a diastereoselective synthesis of allenes installed on the hexahydropentalene skeleton, which contains five chiral centers (and one axial chirality). This reaction tolerated broad range allenoates and enynes. The allene products were transformed various halogen-substituted fused-ring compounds.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

7

Synthesis of spirocyclopropylpyrazole derivatives via the cascade reaction of alkylidenecyclopropanes with pyrazolidinones and trifluoroethanol DOI

Mengyang Shen,

Yuanshuang Xu,

Xinying Zhang

и другие.

Organic Chemistry Frontiers, Год журнала: 2022, Номер 9(5), С. 1410 - 1416

Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2022

Presented herein is a novel synthesis of spirocyclopropylpyrazoles tethered with trifluoromethyl unit through an unprecedented cascade reaction alkylidenecyclopropanes pyrazolidinones and trifluoroethanol.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

8

Application of BF3•OEt2 in Organic Synthesis as a Catalyst or Synthon DOI

Zu‐Jia Chen,

Shi‐Wei Yu,

Yongjun Zhou

и другие.

Chinese Journal of Organic Chemistry, Год журнала: 2023, Номер 43(9), С. 3107 - 3107

Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2023

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

4

The Construction of Novel Spirocyclic Frameworks with Cyclobutane through Rh(III)-Catalyzed [3 + 2]-Annulation between Quinoxalines and Alkynylcyclobutanols DOI

Yi-Chi Gang,

Lin Dong

The Journal of Organic Chemistry, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 89(18), С. 12912 - 12923

Опубликована: Сен. 3, 2024

An effective synthesis strategy for the preparation of 1'

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

1

BF3·Et2O-Mediated annulation of α-keto acids with aliphatic ketones for the synthesis of γ-hydroxy-butenolides and γ-alkylidene-butenolides DOI Creative Commons

Zhenfeng Cheng,

Qingyun Gu,

Yushan Xie

и другие.

RSC Advances, Год журнала: 2022, Номер 12(37), С. 24237 - 24241

Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2022

An efficient approach to divergently access γ-hydroxy-butenolides and γ-alkylidene-butenolides via annulation reaction of α-keto acids with simple aliphatic ketones is reported herein.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

5