Angewandte Chemie,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
135(38)
Опубликована: Июль 27, 2023
Abstract
Stereoselective
Zweifel
olefination
using
boronate
complexes
carrying
two
different
reactive
π
‐
systems
was
achieved
to
synthesize
vinyl
heteroarenes
and
conjugated
1,3‐dienes
in
good
yield
up
100
%
stereoselectivity,
which
remains
unexplored
until
now.
Most
importantly,
we
report
the
unprecedented
formation
of
E
vs.
Z
‐vinyl
for
under
identical
conditions.
Density
functional
theory
(DFT)
investigations
unveil
mechanistic
dichotomy
between
olefin
heteroarene
activation
followed
by
1,2‐migration,
leading
or
respectively.
We
also
a
previously
unknown
reversal
stereoselectivity
2,3‐Dichloro‐5,6‐dicyano‐1,4‐benzoquinone
(DDQ)
as
an
electrophile.
The
complex
that
carries
olefins
due
significant
challenges
associated
with
site‐selective
olefins.
have
solved
this
problem
reported
stereoselective
synthesis
1,3‐dienes.
Nature Communications,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
16(1)
Опубликована: Фев. 6, 2025
Compared
with
rare-earth
(RE)…heteroatom
interaction,
RE…π
frequently
used
in
facilitating
regio-
and
stereoselectivity
of
olefin
polymerizations,
is
seldomly
to
trigger
catalytic
C
-
H
functionalization.
Here,
we
describe
a
direct
anti-Markovnikov
hydroallylation
reaction
styrene
derivatives
1-aryl-2-alkyl
alkenes
α-alkenes
by
use
interaction.
This
protocol
provides
straightforward
atom-efficient
route
for
the
synthesis
valuable
chain
elongated
internal
(65
examples,
up
99%
yield,
>
19:1
E/Z
ratio).
The
proceeds
via
an
allylic
Csp3‒H
activation
pathway
initiated
site-selective
deprotonation
assistance
cationic
imidazolin-2-iminato
scandium
alkyl
species
followed
alkene
insertion
into
resulting
scandium-allyl
bond.
A
amount
Lewis
base
additives,
such
as
amine
tetrahydrofuran
(THF)
show
significant
effects
on
reactivity
selectivity.
mechanism
elucidated
experimental
studies
theoretical
calculations.
iScience,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
27(3), С. 109223 - 109223
Опубликована: Фев. 15, 2024
SummaryIn
recent
years,
significant
advancements
have
been
made
in
the
synthesis
and
application
of
1,3-dienes.
This
specific
structural
motif
has
garnered
attention
from
researchers
materials
science
biology
due
to
its
unique
aggregation-induced
emission
(AIE)
properties
extensive
conjugation
systems.
The
luminescent
characteristics
these
compounds
are
notably
influenced
by
geometry
two
double
bonds.
Therefore,
it
is
essential
consolidate
stereoselective
synthetic
strategies
for
comprehensive
review
seeks
elucidate
diverse
techniques
employed
attain
stereo-control
1,3-diene-based
AIE
luminogens
(AIEgens).
Particular
emphasis
placed
on
comprehending
determinants
stereoselectivity
exploring
array
substrates
amenable
methods.
Furthermore,
underscores
exhibited
their
utility
organic
light-emitting
diodes
(OLEDs),
stimuli-responsive
materials,
sensors,
bioimaging,
photodynamic
therapy
(PDT).Graphical
abstract
Angewandte Chemie International Edition,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
62(38)
Опубликована: Июль 27, 2023
Stereoselective
Zweifel
olefination
using
boronate
complexes
carrying
two
different
reactive
π-systems
was
achieved
to
synthesize
vinyl
heteroarenes
and
conjugated
1,3-dienes
in
good
yield
up
100
%
stereoselectivity,
which
remains
unexplored
until
now.
Most
importantly,
we
report
the
unprecedented
formation
of
E
vs.
Z-vinyl
for
under
identical
conditions.
Density
functional
theory
(DFT)
investigations
unveil
mechanistic
dichotomy
between
olefin
heteroarene
activation
followed
by
1,2-migration,
leading
or
respectively.
We
also
a
previously
unknown
reversal
stereoselectivity
2,3-Dichloro-5,6-dicyano-1,4-benzoquinone
(DDQ)
as
an
electrophile.
The
complex
that
carries
olefins
due
significant
challenges
associated
with
site-selective
olefins.
have
solved
this
problem
reported
stereoselective
synthesis
1,3-dienes.
JACS Au,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
4(11), С. 4234 - 4248
Опубликована: Сен. 18, 2024
With
growing
efforts
pushing
toward
sustainable
catalysis,
using
earth-abundant
metals
has
become
increasingly
important.
Here,
we
present
the
first
examples
of
cobalt
PC
Organic Letters,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
26(15), С. 3124 - 3129
Опубликована: Апрель 9, 2024
We
report
a
single
additive-responsive
chromium-catalyzed
system
for
selectively
producing
either
of
two
different
internal
alkene
isomers.
The
chromium
catalyst,
in
the
presence
HBpin/LiOtBu,
enables
isomerization
alkenes
over
multiple
carbon
atoms
to
give
most
thermodynamically
stable
same
catalyst
allows
selective
terminal
one
atom
without
an
additive,
exhibiting
efficient
and
controllable
transposition
selectivity.
Organic Letters,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
26(23), С. 5004 - 5009
Опубликована: Июнь 3, 2024
A
ligand-controlled
regiodivergent
and
stereoselective
ring-opening
isomerization
of
vinylcyclopropane
was
developed
with
cobalt
catalysis.
Employing
the
commercially
available
Xantphos
ligand,
reactions
afforded
exclusively
linear-type
1,3-dienes
as
products.
Interestingly,
when
switching
ligand
to
an
amido-diphosphine
(PNP),
branched-type
were
obtained
high
regioselectivity
stereoselectivity.
Preliminary
mechanistic
investigations
suggested
that
a
π-allyl
metal
metal-hydride
species
are
involved
key
intermediates
in
two
transformations,
respectively.
The Journal of Organic Chemistry,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
89(13), С. 9265 - 9274
Опубликована: Июнь 20, 2024
Cobalt-catalyzed
borylative
reduction
of
azobenzenes
using
pinacolborane
is
developed.
The
simple
cobalt
chloride
catalyst
and
reaction
conditions
make
this
protocol
attractive
for
hydrazobenzene
synthesis.
This
shows
good
functional
group
compatibility
can
be
readily
scaled
up
to
the
gram
scale.
Preliminary
mechanistic
studies
clarified
proton
source
hydrazine
products.
cobalt-catalyzed
azobenzene
provides
a
practical
prepare
synthetically
useful
diborylated
hydrazines.
We
report
a
novel
cobalt-catalyzed
intramolecular
1,4-hydrofunctionalization
of
dienes.
The
reaction
proceeds
under
mild
conditions
and
is
amenable
to
N-
O-nucleophiles.
protocol
exhibits
exclusive
regioselectivity,
yielding
number
different
alkenyl
heterocycles,
including
but
not
limited
dihydroisobenzofurans,
isochromanes,
tetrahydrofurans,
morpholines,
lactones,
isoindolines.
Experimental
studies
were
performed
offer
some
insight
into
the
mechanistic
pathways
rationalize
regio-
stereoselectivities
reaction.
Catalysis Science & Technology,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
13(9), С. 2662 - 2674
Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2023
The
detailed
mechanism
for
ruthenium-catalysed
selective
reduction
of
cardanol
derivatives
by
transfer
hydrogenation
has
been
fully
characterised
at
the
B3PW91-D3/ECP2/PCM//B3PW91/ECP1
level
density
functional
theory.
With
growing
efforts
pushing
towards
sustainable
catalysis,
using
earth-abundant
metals
has
become
increasingly
important.
Here
we
present
the
first
examples
of
cobalt
PCNHCP
pincer
complexes
that
demonstrate
dual
stereoselectivity
for
allyl
ether
isomerization.
While
cationic
complex
[((PCNHCP)Co)2-μ-N2][BAr4F]2
(3)
affords
Z-isomer
enol
predominantly,
corresponding
methyl
[(PCNHCP)CoMe)]
(4)
mostly
gives
E-isomer.
The
dichotomy
in
selectivity
is
investigated
computationally,
revealing
important
contributions
from
steric
profile
substituents
on
metal
(Me
or
N2),
including
an
unprecedented
migration
substituent
to
N-heterocyclic
carbene
carbon,
which
further
explored
this
report.