Thermal Science and Engineering, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 7(1), С. 5949 - 5949
Опубликована: Июнь 25, 2024
The mechanism is investigated for Wolff rearrangement/Staudinger [2+2] cycloaddition cascade and Pd-catalyzed, decarboxylative, formal [3+2] cycloaddition. rearrangement of 3-diazotetramic acid determined to be rate-limiting step generates cyclic acyl ketene. interaction ketene with imine firstly results in zwitterion followed by conrotatory cyclization giving major cis-β-lactam. For synthesis s-VECs, the epoxidation−cyclization hydrolysis give precursor better performing exocyclic derivative. reaction 3-cyanochromone includes decarboxylation, nucleophilic attack subsequent ring closure yielding 5-exo-trig furobenzopyranone. Based on comparison between possible paths, diastereoselectivity cis over trans regio-divergence 7-endo-trig are both kinetically controlled common. positive solvation effect suggested decreased absolute activation energies chlorobenzene chloroform solution compared gas. These supported Multiwfn analysis FMO composition specific TSs, MBO value vital bonding, breaking.
Язык: Английский