Chemodivergent Tandem Hydroalkylation and Hydroalkenoxylation of Conjugated Enynes
ACS Catalysis,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
14(13), С. 9742 - 9751
Опубликована: Июнь 14, 2024
Due
to
the
instability
and
weak
O-nucleophilicity
of
enol,
carbonyl
compounds
prefer
function
as
C-nucleophiles
instead
O-nucleophiles
in
extensively
studied
transition
metal-catalyzed
hydrofunctionalizations
unsaturated
bonds.
The
corresponding
hydroalkenoxylation
reaction
has
thus
long
been
unexplored.
Here,
we
describe
a
chemodivergent
protocol
for
challenging
reactions.
Dictated
by
Pd
catalyst
bearing
different
ligands,
both
5-exo-trig
6-endo-trig
processes
are
demonstrated
be
feasible
between
1,3-enynes
ketoesters,
polysubstituted
hydrofurans
hydropyrans
achieved
good
yields
excellent
chemoselectivities.
In
addition,
enantioselective
is
also
explored
under
an
Rh
moderate
efficiency
but
with
high
stereoselectivities.
Mechanistic
studies
corroborate
designed
tandem
hydroalkylation
uncover
that
ligand-to-ligand
hydrogen
transfer
process
might
involved
turnover-limiting
step
hydroalkenoxylation.
Язык: Английский
Transition Metal-Catalyzed Asymmetric Migratory Allylic C—H Functionalization of Remote Dienes
Chinese Journal of Organic Chemistry,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
45(2), С. 592 - 592
Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2025
Язык: Английский
Palladium(0) and Brønsted Acid Co‐catalyzed Enantioselective Hydro‐Cyclization of 2,4‐Dienyl Hydrazones and Oximes
Angewandte Chemie International Edition,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
63(44)
Опубликована: Авг. 6, 2024
Abstract
The
transition
metal‐catalyzed
asymmetric
hydro‐functionalization
of
1,3‐dienes
has
been
well
explored,
but
most
reactions
focus
on
electron‐neutral
substrates
in
an
intermolecular
manner.
Here
we
first
demonstrate
that
readily
available
2,4‐dienyl
hydrazones
and
oximes
can
be
efficiently
utilized
the
hydro‐cyclization
reaction
under
co‐catalysis
a
Brønsted
acid
chiral
palladium
complex,
furnishing
multifunctional
dihydropyrazones
dihydroisoxazoles,
respectively.
Diverse
substitution
patterns
for
both
types
electron‐deficient
diene
compounds
are
tolerated,
corresponding
heterocycles
were
generally
constructed
with
moderate
to
excellent
enantioselectivity,
which
elaborated
access
products
higher
molecular
complexity
diversity.
Control
experiments
density
functional
theory
calculations
support
α‐regioselective
protonation
dienyl
by
concurrent
π‐Lewis
base
activation
Pd
0
complex
is
energetically
favoured
formation
active
π‐allylpalladium
intermediates,
outer‐sphere
allylic
amination
or
etherification
mode
adopted
deliver
observed
cyclized
enantioselectively.
Язык: Английский
Stereoselective Synthesis of Polysubstituted Dihydropyrroles via 1,5‐Addition and N‐1,4‐Addition Cascade
Chemistry - A European Journal,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
30(38)
Опубликована: Май 3, 2024
An
unprecedented
1,5-addition/N-1,4-addition
cascade
reaction
is
established
via
palladium
hydride
catalysis.
A
variety
of
polysubstituted
dihydropyrrole
skeletons
are
constructed
in
high
yield
and
with
exclusively
>20
:
1
diastereoselectivity.
enantioselective
protocol
this
design
also
developed
to
provide
a
novel
access
enantioenriched
dihydropyrroles.
Язык: Английский
Palladium(0) and Brønsted Acid Co‐catalyzed Enantioselective Hydro‐Cyclization of 2,4‐Dienyl Hydrazones and Oximes
Angewandte Chemie,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
136(44)
Опубликована: Авг. 6, 2024
Abstract
The
transition
metal‐catalyzed
asymmetric
hydro‐functionalization
of
1,3‐dienes
has
been
well
explored,
but
most
reactions
focus
on
electron‐neutral
substrates
in
an
intermolecular
manner.
Here
we
first
demonstrate
that
readily
available
2,4‐dienyl
hydrazones
and
oximes
can
be
efficiently
utilized
the
hydro‐cyclization
reaction
under
co‐catalysis
a
Brønsted
acid
chiral
palladium
complex,
furnishing
multifunctional
dihydropyrazones
dihydroisoxazoles,
respectively.
Diverse
substitution
patterns
for
both
types
electron‐deficient
diene
compounds
are
tolerated,
corresponding
heterocycles
were
generally
constructed
with
moderate
to
excellent
enantioselectivity,
which
elaborated
access
products
higher
molecular
complexity
diversity.
Control
experiments
density
functional
theory
calculations
support
α‐regioselective
protonation
dienyl
by
concurrent
π‐Lewis
base
activation
Pd
0
complex
is
energetically
favoured
formation
active
π‐allylpalladium
intermediates,
outer‐sphere
allylic
amination
or
etherification
mode
adopted
deliver
observed
cyclized
enantioselectively.
Язык: Английский