Materials Advances,
Год журнала:
2022,
Номер
3(21), С. 7709 - 7725
Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2022
A
focused
review
of
recent
designs
to
realize
highly
stretchable,
self-healing,
and
nonvolatile
gel
electrolytes
featuring
ionic
liquids
deep
eutectic
solvents.
ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
15(28), С. 34055 - 34063
Опубликована: Июль 6, 2023
Ionic
conductive
eutectogels
have
great
application
prospects
in
wearable
strain
sensors
owing
to
their
temperature
tolerance,
simplicity,
and
low
cost.
Eutectogels
prepared
by
cross-linking
polymers
good
tensile
properties,
strong
self-healing
capacities,
excellent
surface-adaptive
adhesion.
Herein,
we
emphasize
for
the
first
time
potential
of
zwitterionic
deep
eutectic
solvents
(DESs),
which
betaine
is
a
hydrogen
bond
acceptor.
Polymeric
were
directly
polymerizing
acrylamide
DESs.
The
obtained
owned
ionic
conductivity
(0.23
mS
cm-1),
superior
stretchability
(approximately
1400%
elongation),
(82.01%),
self-adhesion,
wide
tolerance.
Accordingly,
eutectogel
was
successfully
applied
self-adhesive
sensors,
can
adhere
skins
monitor
body
motions
with
high
sensitivity
cyclic
stability
over
range
(-80
80
°C).
Moreover,
this
sensor
an
appealing
sensing
function
on
bidirectional
monitoring.
findings
work
pave
way
design
soft
materials
versatility
environmental
adaptation.
ACS Applied Electronic Materials,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
5(4), С. 2184 - 2196
Опубликована: Март 21, 2023
Ionic
gels
from
eutectic
mixtures
are
attracting
extensive
interest
in
bioelectronics
owing
to
their
nonvolatile
nature,
low
cost,
and
inherently
high
ionic
conductivity.
Biodegradable
electronics
made
of
biopolymers
envisage
a
promising
future
this
field,
but
unfortunately,
they
often
feature
poor
mechanics.
Herein,
we
explored
tannic
acid-decorated
cellulose
nanocrystals
(TA@CNC)
as
dynamic
nanofillers
biocompatible
eutectogels
based
on
gelatin
mixture
composed
choline
chloride
ethylene
glycol
(ethaline).
Small
concentrations
TA@CNC
(up
1–2
wt
%)
allow
increasing
by
two-fold
the
strength
(30
kPa)
stretchability
(180%)
while
improving
conductivity
(105
mS·m–1).
The
reversible
physical
network
protein
multiple
hydrogen
bonding
interactions
with
acid
endow
these
good
self-adhesiveness,
suitable
gel-to-sol
transition
for
3D
printing,
recyclability.
We
further
used
nanocomposite
skin-conformal
electrodes
monitoring
different
motions
human
body
excellent
sensitivity
open
air
thanks
volatility
ethaline.
All
all,
results
demonstrate
facile
strategy
boost
properties
biopolymer
using
inexpensive
renewable
raw
materials
rigid
nanoreinforcers.
ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
15(30), С. 36759 - 36770
Опубликована: Июль 21, 2023
The
development
of
degradable,
cost-effective,
and
eco-friendly
ionic
conductive
gels
is
highly
required
to
reduce
electronic
waste
originating
from
flexible
devices.
However,
biocompatible,
tough,
durable
are
challenging
achieve.
Herein,
we
develop
a
facile
strategy
for
the
design
synthesis
degradable
tough
eutectogels
by
integrating
an
electrostatically
driven
supramolecular
network
composed
branched
polyacrylic
acid
(PAA)
monoethanolamine
(MEA)
into
green
deep
eutectic
solvent
with
chitosan
quaternary
ammonium
salt
(CQS).
specially
designed
PAA/MEA/CQS
present
multiple
desired
properties,
including
high
transparency,
widely
adjustable
mechanical
resilience,
reliable
adhesiveness,
excellent
self-healing
ability,
good
conductivity,
remarkable
anti-freezing
performance,
antibacterial
properties.
dynamic
reversible
interactions
not
only
significantly
enhance
properties
but
also
enable
fast
degradation,
addressing
dilemma
between
strength
degradability.
More
importantly,
biocompatible
multifunctional
skin
successfully
fabricated
based
on
eutectogel,
exhibiting
sensitivity,
wide
sensing
range,
rapid
response
speed
toward
strain,
pressure,
temperature.
Thus,
this
study
offers
promising
fabricating
eutectogels,
which
show
great
potential
as
high-performance
skins
next-generation
wearable
Abstract
In
the
wave
of
Internet
era
created
by
computer
and
communication
technology,
flexible
sensors
play
an
important
role
in
accurately
collecting
information
owing
to
their
excellent
flexibility,
ductility,
freeform
bending
or
folding,
versatile
structural
shapes.
By
endowing
elastomeric
polymers
with
conductivity,
researchers
have
recently
devoted
extensive
efforts
toward
developing
high‐performance
based
on
conductive
layers
exploring
potential
applications
diverse
fields
ranging
from
project
manufacturing
daily
life.
This
review
reports
recent
advancements
used
make
layers,
as
well
relationships
between
performance
application
are
comprehensively
summarized.
First,
principles
methods
for
using
construct
provided.
Then,
fundamental
design,
unique
properties,
underlying
mechanisms
different
(pressure/strain,
temperature,
humidity)
related
revealed.
Finally,
this
concludes
a
perspective
challenges
future
directions
sensors.
ACS Nano,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
18(35), С. 24095 - 24104
Опубликована: Авг. 16, 2024
Recently,
certain
challenges
and
accompanying
drawbacks
have
emerged
in
the
preparation
of
high-strength
tough
polymer
hydrogels.
Insights
from
wood
science
highlight
role
intertwined
molecular
structure
lignin
crystalline
cellulose
contributing
to
wood's
strength.
Herein,
we
immersed
prestretched
poly(vinyl
alcohol)
(PVA)
hydrogels
into
a
solution
nanosized
lignosulfonate
sodium
(LS),
water-soluble
anionic
polyelectrolyte,
creatively
reconstruct
this
similar
at
scale
The
LS
effectively
fixed
bundled
PVA
polymers
while
inducing
formation
dense
domains
within
matrix.
Consequently,
interwoven
conferred
good
strength
composite
hydrogels,
exhibiting
tensile
up
∼23
MPa,
fracture
strain
∼350%,
Young's
modulus
∼17
toughness
∼47
MJ/m
Abstract
Multifunctional
polymeric
eutectogel
with
characteristics
such
as
self‐healing,
adhesive,
moldable,
load
bearable
and
penetrable
through
the
stratum
corneum
layer
of
skin
is
vital
for
designing
highly
efficient
platform
new
age
sustained
transdermal
drug
delivery.
Inspired
by
sea
cucumber,
which
can
loosen
tighten
its
body
merge
collagen
fibers
to
regain
firmness,
a
biomimetic
multifunctional
above
mentioned
developed
here
interacting
natural
deep
eutectic
solvent
(NADES)
poly
(vinyl
alcohol)
(PVA).
Hydrogen
bonding
interactions
responsible
formation
eutectogel,
porous
three‐dimensional
fibrous
network
morphology
mechanical
strength
well
thixotropic
behavior
were
assessed
using
state
art
analytical
techniques.
The
also
exhibited
properties
phase
transition,
i
n‐vitro
degradation
stability
function
temperature,
pH
salt
concentration,
respectively
apart
from
characteristics.
eutectogel‐bound
cotton
patch
high
absorptivity
(750
%
high)
curcumin
was
developed.
further
investigated
potential
delivery
vehicle
encapsulation
anticancer
drug,
5‐Fluoro
Uracil.
Skin
permeation
study
chemotherapeutic
activity
against
MCF‐07
human
breast
cancer
cell
lines
evaluated,
showing
promising
results.