Tailored Interaction between Cellulose Nanowhiskers and Core–Shell Particles Determines the Optical and Mechanical Properties in Hybrid Films DOI
Regina Leiner, Suteera Witayakran‬, Sascha Verwaayen

и другие.

ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 16(46), С. 64377 - 64387

Опубликована: Ноя. 7, 2024

Hybrid materials of core–shell particles and cellulose nanowhiskers (CNWs) were synthesized to produce opal films with increasing tensile strength. After the incorporation CNWs into processed particle films, differences in mechanical optical properties noticeable, which stemmed from adhesion forces between particles' shell material. Two different compositions compared, using polystyrene as cores, either poly(ethyl acrylate) (PEA) or a copolymer ethyl acrylate 3 wt % 2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate (HEMA) Stronger interactions containing HEMA displayed via atomic force microscopy manipulation experiments, where higher required deliberately move P(EA-co-HEMA) on CNW substrate compared PEA particles. The stronger interaction behaviors increased disorder within toward photonic glasses angle-independent structural colors. Also, increase strength <1 MPa at content 0 6 optimal 15 was more pronounced particle-cellulose mixture only shell. Thus, presence hydroxy groups material molecular level significantly influenced macroscopic level.

Язык: Английский

Robust and Durable Photonic Crystal with Liquid-Repellent Property for Self-Cleaning Coatings and Structural Colored Textiles DOI

Wei-Long Bi,

An Tang,

Yu Tian

и другие.

ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 16(27), С. 35639 - 35650

Опубликована: Июнь 25, 2024

Photonic crystal coatings with unique structural colors and self-cleaning properties have been providing an efficient way for substrate coloration. However, the enhancement of robustness durability colored to meet requirements in diverse environments remains a challenging task. Here, realize application photonic films under various kinds conditions, we present poly(fluoroalkyl acrylate)-based colloidal (fCPC) coating. Fluorinated core–interlayer–shell (FCIS) particles polystyrene (PS) core, poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA) interlayer, acrylate-ethyl acrylate-butyl acrylate) (P(FA-EA-BA)) shell copolymers first prepared by stepwise emulsion polymerization. fCPCs self-supporting property, reprocessing ability, friction resistance, as well excellent wettability liquid-repellent are successfully obtained via bending-induced ordering technique (BIOT). When applied antifouling applications, fCPC film exhibits resistance against oil inorganic liquids. Furthermore, demonstrate their outdoor conditions maintaining stable color appearances during rainy sunny conditions. Additionally, electronic product adhered is presented, which surface that clean even after prolonged usage comparison conventional CPC Structural textiles enhanced stability functionalized achieved through one-step process using FCIS particles. Therefore, developed comprehensive capable withstanding may open up new avenues advancement coloration decoration, vehicle, textile, building.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

5

Biaxial Mechanochromic Behaviors of Mechanically Heterogeneous Colloidal Photonic Crystal Weave DOI Creative Commons
Youngki Cho,

Chi Yeung Oh,

Eun Ji Son

и другие.

Advanced Optical Materials, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 12(19)

Опубликована: Апрель 27, 2024

Abstract Non‐close‐packed colloidal photonic crystals (CPhCs) are widely employed in biomimetic strain sensors as they exhibit mechanochromism due to changes the crystal lattice spacing under stress. However, structural color of a CPhC film with an incompressible polymer matrix modulation thickness deformation, which makes it difficult visualize magnitude and direction To address this limitation, elastic modulus‐controlled films stress‐responsive mechanochromic behavior fabricated. While each shows same change constant strain, is controlled differently Combining prepared different modulus values enhanced strain‐responsive sensitivity by ≈25 times. A mechanically heterogeneous weave structure demonstrates unique biaxial response based on These findings suggest that can serve versatile strain/stress provide visual information about applied stress multiple dimensions.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

4

The Design, Synthesis, and Characterization of Photochromic and Mechanochromic Functional Fibers DOI Open Access
Deqiang Wang,

Yifan Ge,

Fengbiao Chen

и другие.

Macromolecular Rapid Communications, Год журнала: 2025, Номер unknown

Опубликована: Янв. 27, 2025

Abstract Mechanically responsive polymer materials have garnered significant interest due to their unique ability respond external forces, leading groundbreaking applications in visual stress mapping and damage detection. However, use fibers remains relatively unexplored. In this study, a mechanoresponsive is synthesized by incorporating spiropyran (SP) mechanophore into polyurethane backbone. Based on polyurethane, mechanochromic are fabricated via solution spinning. The exhibits clear color change from colorless blue when subjected tensile or ultraviolet irradiation, triggered the activation of SP mechanophore. Furthermore, mechanical sensitivity can be tailored adjusting orientation chains through hot stretching. Fibers higher pre‐stretching during post‐processing displayed response at lower strain levels. Various pre‐stretched then made barcode, which distinct dynamic information innovative application function fibers, capable storing response, offers novel approach development anti‐counterfeit fibers.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0

pH- and Anion-Responsive Poly(1-vinylimidazole) Opal Films for Smart Sensing DOI Creative Commons

Jaeshin Kim,

Lukas Siegwardt,

Regina Leiner

и другие.

ACS Applied Polymer Materials, Год журнала: 2025, Номер unknown

Опубликована: Фев. 4, 2025

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0

Dual-Layer Polymer-Dispersed Liquid Crystals Doped with Thermochromic Microcapsules for Information Encryption and Visible Light Camouflage DOI
Wang Sheng, Xuedong Zhang, Xi Chen

и другие.

ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces, Год журнала: 2025, Номер unknown

Опубликована: Апрель 7, 2025

The development of camouflage materials that are adapted to various environmental conditions and actively switch can greatly improve stealth reliability. However, the with stimulus-responsive structural colors in conjunction electro-optical properties liquid crystal ability their optical under remains a major challenge. Here, breakthrough bilayer polymer dispersed (PDLC) system integrated electron-transferring organic compound microcapsules (ETOCM) was presented achieve multimodal adaptation through synergistic electrical/thermal triggering. hybrid were able between different colors, transparency, scattering states, maintained high contrast at lower driving voltages. Among which, PDLC doped ETOCM is used for thermally triggering color shift without leaking dye; UV intensity controlled by zonal polymerization process produce localized pattern permits stepwise electric-field-driven decryption. In flexible dual-layer design PVA separator layer, areas exceeds 100 easily visible naked eye. Unlike previous static or single-stimulus systems, material dynamically adapt environments. By coordinating thermochromic electro-optic mechanisms, fast multiresponse dual encryption (thermal/electric field) achieved. This work bridges gap adaptive real-world applications, offering transformative potential information security wearable technology.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0

Structural Colors Derived from the Combination of Core–Shell Particles with Cellulose DOI Creative Commons
Regina Leiner,

Lukas Siegwardt,

Catarina Ribeiro

и другие.

Advanced Photonics Research, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 5(10)

Опубликована: Июль 22, 2024

Combining cellulose‐based components with functional materials is highly interesting in various research fields due to the improved strength and stiffness of combined their low weight. Herein, mechanical properties opal films are by incorporating cellulose fibers microcrystalline cellulose. This evidenced increase tensile 162.8% after adding 10 wt% For this purpose, core–shell particles a rigid, crosslinked polystyrene core soft shell poly(ethyl acrylate) acrylate ‐co ‐hydroxyethyl methacrylate) synthesized via starved‐feed emulsion polymerization. The particles’ well‐defined shape, morphology, thermal analyzed using transmission electron microscopy, scanning differential calorimetry measurements. Free‐standing mechanochromic incorporated structural colors obtained processing extrusion melt‐shear organization technique. homogeneous distribution within composite material investigated fluorescent‐labeled film's angle‐dependent color demonstrated reflection spectroscopy.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

2

Photothermally Reconfigurable Biomimetic Photonic Structures Prepared via Crystallization of Polydopamine‐Incorporated Core–Shell Nanoparticles DOI

Chi Yeung Oh,

Jong Sik Kim, Tae Soup Shim

и другие.

Advanced Optical Materials, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 12(30)

Опубликована: Июль 30, 2024

Abstract Some creatures have periodic nanostructures and chromophores in their flexible organs that allow them to control the color shape of skin. Artificial photonic structures can mimic aforementioned ability these natural are researched extensively. In this study, polydopamine‐incorporated core–interlayer–shell (CIS‐PDA) nanoparticles capable reconfiguration expressing vivid structural colors designed. These be readily assembled produce colloidal crystals (CPhCs) exhibit by virtue light‐absorbing capability. Soft CPhC films prepared with undergo stable elastic deformation at 15% strain mechanochromic properties. Specifically, PDA CIS absorb broadband light a photothermal effect resembling melanosomes living organisms, which enables self‐healing between multiple films. Due favorable properties, study represent promising photothermally reconfigurable materials. Moreover, arbitrarily shaped 2D or 3D surfaces conformally coated via microimprinting vacuum wrapping, courtesy reconfigurability findings suggest CIS‐PDA used as form‐free sensors nonfading optical for industrial products.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

2

Filaments for 3D Printing of Iridescent Structural Colors DOI Creative Commons

Lukas Siegwardt,

Georg Hemkemeier,

Markus Gallei

и другие.

Advanced Optical Materials, Год журнала: 2024, Номер unknown

Опубликована: Окт. 17, 2024

Abstract Inspired by nature, this work presents a scalable method to produce opalescent 3D printing filaments with angle‐dependent structural color. Compared conventional colorants, these colors provide more vivid appearance, possess the ability dynamically change in response alterations of illumination, and may feature superior longevity as well durability. Particle synthesis via emulsion polymerization starved‐feed mode is utilized achieve tailored core–shell particle architecture. During processing, thermoplastic polyacrylate‐based shells form continuous matrix, wherein pristine polystyrene cores self‐assemble. The colloidal ordered structure thus formed selectively scatters light according Bragg's law. Adjusting size makes perceived easily tunable over visible spectrum. are printable on entry‐level printers comparable settings commercial state‐of‐the‐art print quality. With work, sustainable iridescent objects novel coloration strategy becomes possible for everyone – from hobbyists customized goods industrial prototypes serial production.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

2

Tailored Interaction between Cellulose Nanowhiskers and Core–Shell Particles Determines the Optical and Mechanical Properties in Hybrid Films DOI
Regina Leiner, Suteera Witayakran‬, Sascha Verwaayen

и другие.

ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 16(46), С. 64377 - 64387

Опубликована: Ноя. 7, 2024

Hybrid materials of core–shell particles and cellulose nanowhiskers (CNWs) were synthesized to produce opal films with increasing tensile strength. After the incorporation CNWs into processed particle films, differences in mechanical optical properties noticeable, which stemmed from adhesion forces between particles' shell material. Two different compositions compared, using polystyrene as cores, either poly(ethyl acrylate) (PEA) or a copolymer ethyl acrylate 3 wt % 2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate (HEMA) Stronger interactions containing HEMA displayed via atomic force microscopy manipulation experiments, where higher required deliberately move P(EA-co-HEMA) on CNW substrate compared PEA particles. The stronger interaction behaviors increased disorder within toward photonic glasses angle-independent structural colors. Also, increase strength <1 MPa at content 0 6 optimal 15 was more pronounced particle-cellulose mixture only shell. Thus, presence hydroxy groups material molecular level significantly influenced macroscopic level.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0