Nanoparticle-Based Biosensors for Salivary Analysis in Dentistry
IntechOpen eBooks,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Апрель 10, 2025
We
have
focused
on
nanoparticles(NPs)-based
biosensors
to
detect
various
biomarkers,
including
pathogens
in
saliva,
for
the
determination
of
disease
activities
dentistry.
Recently,
NPs-based
studies
related
dentistry
research
been
receiving
growing
interest
from
researchers.
The
NPs
potential
give
rapid
and
efficient
responses
detection
targets
owing
their
unique
enhanced
physico-chemical
biological
properties.
discussed
consisting
plasmonic
(silver,
gold
NPs,
etc.),
metallic
(quantum
dots,
carbon
family
(graphene
oxide,
single-walled
nanotubes,
multi-walled
hybrid
NPs.
Язык: Английский
Machine learning assisted nanozyme sensor array for accurate identification and discrimination of flavonoids in healthy tea
Food Chemistry,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
486, С. 144612 - 144612
Опубликована: Май 2, 2025
Язык: Английский
Mechanism of Cationic Peptide‐Induced Assembly of Gold Nanoparticles: Modulation of Electrostatic Repulsion
Aggregate,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Апрель 21, 2025
ABSTRACT
The
aggregation
of
plasmonic
nanoparticles
can
lead
to
new
and
controllable
properties
useful
for
numerous
applications.
We
recently
showed
the
reversible
gold
(AuNPs)
via
a
small,
cationic
di‐arginine
peptide;
however,
mechanism
underlying
this
is
not
yet
comprehensively
understood.
Here,
we
seek
insights
into
intermolecular
interactions
peptide‐induced
assembly
citrate‐capped
AuNPs
by
empirically
measuring
how
peptide
identity
impacts
AuNP
aggregation.
examined
nanoscale
between
peptides
UV‐vis
spectroscopy
determine
structure‐function
relationship
length
charge
on
Careful
tuning
sequence
demonstrated
that
driven
reduction
in
electrostatic
repulsion.
show
acetylated
N‐terminals
carboxylic
acid
C‐terminals
decrease
effectiveness
inducing
increase
size
through
addition
glycine
or
proline
units
hinders
leads
less
redshift.
Arginine‐based
were
also
found
be
more
effective
assembling
than
cysteine‐based
equivalent
length.
illustrate
independent
stereochemistry.
Finally,
demonstrate
modulation
peptide‐AuNP
behavior
changes
pH,
salt
concentration,
temperature.
Notably,
histidine‐based
tyrosine‐based
could
reversibly
aggregate
response
pH.
Язык: Английский
Preparation of Nanoparticle-Immobilized Gold Surfaces for the Reversible Conjugation of Neurotensin Peptide
Biomolecules,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
15(6), С. 767 - 767
Опубликована: Май 27, 2025
Polymer
coatings
as
thin
films
stand
out
a
commonly
used
strategy
to
modify
biosensor
surfaces
for
improving
detection
performance;
however,
nonspecific
biomolecule
interactions
and
the
limited
degree
of
ligand
conjugation
on
surface
have
necessitated
development
innovative
methods
modification.
To
this
end,
methacrylated
tethered
telechelic
polyethylene
glycol
(PEG-diMA)
chains
three
different
molecular
weights
(2,
6,
10
kDa)
were
synthesized
herein
obtaining
thiolated
nanoparticles
(NPs)
upon
adding
excess
amounts
tetra-thiol
crosslinker.
Characterized
according
their
size,
charge,
morphology,
thiol
amounts,
these
immobilized
gold
that
mimicked
gold-coated
mass
sensor
platforms.
The
PEG-based
nanoparticles,
prepared
especially
by
PEG6K-diMA
polymers,
shown
result
in
preparation
monolayer
smooth
coating
80–120
nm
thickness.
Cysteine-modified
NTS(8–13)
peptide
(RRPYIL)
was
conjugated
NP
with
reversible
disulfide
bonds
it
demonstrated
its
cleavage
reducing
agent
such
dithiothreitol
(DTT)
restores
NP-immobilized
at
least
two
cycles.
Together
binding
studies
NTSR2
antibodies,
revealed
peptide-conjugated
NP-modified
could
be
employed
model
reusable
biomarkers
same
or
types.
Язык: Английский