Facile synthesis amide‐functional anionic chain extenders for enhanced thermal stability and emulsion performance in waterborne polyurethanes DOI
Ismail Omrani,

R. Kiani,

Hengameh Honarkar

и другие.

Polymer Engineering and Science, Год журнала: 2025, Номер unknown

Опубликована: Апрель 28, 2025

Abstract While increasing the number of these extenders improves stability waterborne polyurethane (WPU) emulsion, it also decreases thermal WPU film, creating a challenge that needs to be addressed. In this study, class scalable anionic chain featuring amide functional groups is thoughtfully designed for industrial applications. Diethanolamine reacts with various anhydrides, serving as an internal emulsifier in production. The prepared features narrow particle size distribution, averaging between 100 and 250 nm, resulting excellent even after centrifugation at 3000 rpm. Introducing amide‐functional into structure improved stability, T5 wt% ranging from 276.5 293.1°C. Mechanical test results indicate WPU1 film demonstrates impressive mechanical performance, tensile strength 13.55 MPa elongation break 980%. films show strong adhesion different surfaces, lap shear carbon steel varying 4.67 5.14 MPa. This presents innovative approach balancing emulsifying capability water resistance feature WPU. study offers promising alternative DMPA, emphasizing its potential future use production Highlights Synthesis extenders. Enhanced emulsion performance. optimized colloidal characteristics. enhanced stability. A viable 2,2‐dimethylpropionic acid‐based systems.

Язык: Английский

Enhanced Multifunction in Polyurethane Elastomers via Regulation of Triple‐Crosslinked Network With Dynamic Covalent and Noncovalent Bonds DOI Open Access
R.Y. Su,

Pu Huang,

Lin Gan

и другие.

Journal of Applied Polymer Science, Год журнала: 2025, Номер unknown

Опубликована: Март 12, 2025

ABSTRACT Self‐healing polyurethane elastomers with dynamic crosslinking networks are promising candidates for intelligent next‐generation coatings. However, their constitutive relation shows conflicts between high mechanical performance and room‐temperature self‐healing, as well recyclability. Here, a regulation strategy of triple‐crosslinked network in the hard domain was proposed to achieve multifunction enhancement via covalent borate ester bonds coupling noncovalent. The distribution ratio bonds, boron‐nitrogen coordination multiple hydrogen were meticulously designed balance fracture reconstruction molecular network. introduced enabled basic self‐healing through molecule‐level topological evolution. abundant provided external noncovalent reversible networks, thus improving tensile strength toughness physical points. obtained exhibited impressive light transmittance 93%, 41.07 MPa, elongation at break 1673.20%, 166.74 MJ m −3 , almost entirely 48 h. These even maintained 90% original properties after suffering three recycles. This may promote practical application coatings automobile flexible electronic industry.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0

Influence of the structures of silane‐modified polyurethanes on the strength and toughness of epoxy resins and their composites DOI
Yiming Guo, Yu Zhang, Tingting Miao

и другие.

Polymer Composites, Год журнала: 2025, Номер unknown

Опубликована: Апрель 12, 2025

Abstract To improve the strength and toughness of epoxy resins their composites, a series silane‐modified polyurethanes (SM‐PUs) was synthesized. The SM‐PUs were then incorporated into resin system to prepare polyurethane toughened composites. relationship between structures properties systems composites investigated. results revealed that addition can effectively both toughness, as well corrosion resistance systems. Among all systems, PUSiM/EP/DDM with two benzene rings PUSiT/EP/DDM ring exhibited highest respectively. maximum values tensile strength, elongation at break, critical stress intensity factor (K IC ), energy release rate (G impact reached 82.08 MPa, 10.06%, 1.64 MPa·m 1/2 , 1.77 kJ·m −2 26.87 respectively, showing an improvement 23.5%, 89.5%, 53.3%, 284.8%, 36.4% over those for EP/DDM. Moreover, PUSiT/EP/CF/DDM prepared by using best showed mechanical performance. Simultaneously, strengthening toughening mechanisms explored through SEM simulated internal network. Highlights A synthesized EP. Addition enhanced composite high‐toughness properties. network mechanisms.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0

Tough and self-healing polyurethane elastomer and its application for fiber-based self-encapsulating strain sensor DOI

Mufang Li,

Qianqian Li, Wenwen Wang

и другие.

Chemical Engineering Journal, Год журнала: 2025, Номер unknown, С. 162791 - 162791

Опубликована: Апрель 1, 2025

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0

Facile synthesis amide‐functional anionic chain extenders for enhanced thermal stability and emulsion performance in waterborne polyurethanes DOI
Ismail Omrani,

R. Kiani,

Hengameh Honarkar

и другие.

Polymer Engineering and Science, Год журнала: 2025, Номер unknown

Опубликована: Апрель 28, 2025

Abstract While increasing the number of these extenders improves stability waterborne polyurethane (WPU) emulsion, it also decreases thermal WPU film, creating a challenge that needs to be addressed. In this study, class scalable anionic chain featuring amide functional groups is thoughtfully designed for industrial applications. Diethanolamine reacts with various anhydrides, serving as an internal emulsifier in production. The prepared features narrow particle size distribution, averaging between 100 and 250 nm, resulting excellent even after centrifugation at 3000 rpm. Introducing amide‐functional into structure improved stability, T5 wt% ranging from 276.5 293.1°C. Mechanical test results indicate WPU1 film demonstrates impressive mechanical performance, tensile strength 13.55 MPa elongation break 980%. films show strong adhesion different surfaces, lap shear carbon steel varying 4.67 5.14 MPa. This presents innovative approach balancing emulsifying capability water resistance feature WPU. study offers promising alternative DMPA, emphasizing its potential future use production Highlights Synthesis extenders. Enhanced emulsion performance. optimized colloidal characteristics. enhanced stability. A viable 2,2‐dimethylpropionic acid‐based systems.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0