Environmental Science Nano,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2024
Phosphorus
fertilizer
(PF)
is
an
important
nutrient
for
crop
growth,
but
it
can
be
easily
immobilized
in
the
soil
by
oxides
of
aluminum,
iron,
and
calcium,
resulting
its
reduced
bioavailability.
Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
71(8), С. 3790 - 3799
Опубликована: Фев. 17, 2023
Intelligently
responsive
nanoparticles
can
improve
insecticidal
activity
against
target
organisms
and
reduce
the
use
of
pesticides
in
agriculture.
In
this
study,
enzymatic
hydrolysis
lignin
(EHL)
nanocarriers
with
enzyme
responsiveness
were
successfully
prepared
by
electrostatic
interaction,
abamectin
(Abm)-loaded
EHL-based
(Abm@L-CL)
investigated.
The
release
behavior
Abm@L-CL
showed
that
Abm
was
released
rapidly
presence
cellulase
pectinase
but
slowly
under
natural
conditions.
treatment
(LC50
=
0.68
μg/mL)
nematodes
(Meloidogyne
incognita)
significantly
more
effective
than
original
1.32
μg/mL).
mortality
rate
90%
applying
same
dose
after
12
h.
bioactivity
root-knot
1.7-fold
greater
Abm.
result
fluorescence
indicated
could
enter
intestinal
tract
through
oral
cavity
achieve
obvious
gastric
toxicity.
Furthermore,
enzyme-controlled
lignin-based
penetrate
tomato
root
near
elongation
zone.
This
study
provided
intelligent
enzyme-responsive
for
efficient
management
soil-borne
diseases
pests
green
agricultural
inputs.
Environmental Science Nano,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
11(3), С. 1157 - 1169
Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2024
In
this
study,
microbial
dynamics
in
the
tomato
rhizosphere
was
explored
at
seedling,
flowering,
and
mature
stages
after
soil
amended
with
50
mg
kg
−1
triiron
tetrairon
phosphate
nanomaterials
(Fe
7
(PO
4
)
6
NMs)
conventional
ion
fertilizer.
Toxin Reviews,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
43(2), С. 236 - 254
Опубликована: Фев. 15, 2024
Metal-based
nanomaterials
(MNMs)
possess
exceptional
properties
that
have
led
to
their
widespread
use
in
various
fields,
including
medicine,
energy,
electronics,
and
agriculture.
However,
this
increased
utilization
of
MNMs
also
raises
concerns
about
potential
release
into
environmental
compartments,
such
as
soil,
water
bodies,
the
atmosphere,
which
could
adversely
affect
system
living
organisms.
Hence,
it
is
crucial
investigate
risks
associated
with
MNMs.
This
review
comprehensively
discusses
adverse
effects
at
different
levels,
organismal,
tissue,
metabolic,
molecular,
genetic
levels.
Additionally,
offers
a
holistic
perspective
on
overall
impact.
Specifically,
biological
models
are
categorized
based
medium,
tissues,
organs,
growth,
development,
reproduction
individual
summarized.
Furthermore,
mechanisms
underlying
toxicity
toward
discussed.
By
doing
so,
provides
comprehensive
system-level
understanding
nanotoxicity.