Physical Field Effects to Suppress Polysulfide Shuttling in Lithium–Sulfur Battery
Advanced Materials,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Окт. 14, 2024
Lithium-sulfur
batteries
(LSB)
with
high
theoretical
energy
density
are
plagued
by
the
infamous
shuttle
effect
of
lithium
polysulfide
(LPS)
and
sluggish
sulfur
reduction/evolution
reaction.
Extensive
research
is
conducted
on
how
to
suppress
effects,
including
physical
structure
confinement
engineering,
chemical
adsorption
strategy,
design
redox
catalysts.
Recently,
rational
mitigate
effects
enhance
reaction
kinetics
based
field
has
been
widely
studied,
providing
a
more
fundamental
understanding
interactions
species.
Herein,
focused
their
methods
mechanisms
interaction
summarized
systematically
LPS.
Overall,
working
principle
LSB
system,
origin
effect,
kinetic
trouble
in
briefly
described.
Then,
mechanism
application
materials
concepts
external
field-assisted
elaborated,
electrostatic
force,
built-in
electric
field,
spin
state
regulation,
strain
magnetic
photoassisted
other
strategies
pivotally
elaborated
discussed.
Finally,
potential
directions
enhancing
performance
weakening
high-energy
anticipated.
Язык: Английский
Metal Doping Activation of Anion-Mediated Electron Transfer in Catalytic Reactions
Journal of the American Chemical Society,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Фев. 14, 2025
Heteroatom-doping
has
emerged
as
a
transformative
approach
to
producing
high-performance
catalysts,
yet
the
current
trial-and-error
optimize
these
materials
remains
ineffective.
To
enable
rational
design
of
more
efficient
models
grounded
in
deeper
understanding
catalytic
mechanisms
are
essential.
Existing
models,
such
d-band
center
theory,
fall
short
explaining
role
dopants,
particularly
when
dopants
do
not
directly
interact
with
reactants.
In
this
study,
we
synthesize
various
heteroatom-doped
catalysts
explore
correlation
between
electronic
effects
and
catalyst
activity.
Using
Co-MoS2
model
Li–S
redox
reaction
within
cathode
batteries
test
system,
show
interaction
cobalt
sites
adjacent
lattice
sulfur
atoms
disrupts
intrinsic
structural
symmetry
MoS2.
This
disruption
enhances
transfer
spin-polarized
electrons
from
metal
centers
promotes
adsorption
reactant
intermediates.
Furthermore,
by
analyzing
20
different
dopant
elements,
establish
linear
relationship
electron
density
activity
toward
reduction
species,
that
extends
other
systems,
hydrogen
evolution
reaction.
Язык: Английский
Boosting Polysulfide Conversion on Fe‐Doped Nickel Diselenide Toward Robust Lithium–Sulfur Batteries
Advanced Functional Materials,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Март 17, 2025
Abstract
Sulfur
offers
a
high‐energy‐density,
low‐cost,
and
sustainable
alternative
to
traditional
battery
cathodes,
but
its
practical
use
is
limited
by
sluggish
uneven
reaction
polysulfide
dissolution,
necessitating
electrocatalytic
additives
enhance
conversion
efficiency.
Generating
unpaired
spin
electrons
has
proven
effective
in
enhancing
performance
Co‐based
electrocatalysts.
These
increase
adsorption
weakening
S─S
bonds,
facilitating
their
cleavage
during
sulfur
reduction
reactions.
This
work
extends
the
strategy
Fe–Ni‐based
catalysts.
The
synthesis
of
NiSe
2
Fe‐doped
particles
reported
investigate
impact
Fe
doping
on
electronic
structure,
catalytic
activity,
introduced
as
coating
cathode
side
Li–S
(LSB)
separator.
Experimental
analyses
first‐principles
calculations
reveal
that
Fe‐rich
cores
surface
density
states
at
Fermi
level
introduce
electrons,
boosting
LiPS
conversion.
synergistic
effects
significantly
improve
performance,
cycling
stability,
overall
LSB
cells.
Specifically,
cells
based
‐based
separators
achieve
specific
capacities
1483
mAh
g⁻¹
0.1C
1085
1C,
along
with
remarkable
retaining
84.4%
capacity
after
800
cycles.
High
sulfur‐loading
tests
further
validate
multifunctional
membrane's
effectiveness,
showing
significant
retention
reduced
loss.
Язык: Английский
Are Sulfide‐Based Solid‐State Electrolytes the Best Pair for Si Anodes in Li‐Ion Batteries?
Advanced Energy Materials,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
14(40)
Опубликована: Авг. 19, 2024
Abstract
The
integration
of
Si‐based
anodes
within
sulfide‐based
solid
electrolyte
(SSE)
Li‐ion
batteries
(LIB)
has
emerged
as
a
promising
avenue
research
and
development,
attracting
increasing
interest
in
recent
years.
This
work
comprehensively
examines
the
latest
directions
major
strides
this
field.
It
covers
key
advances
design
engineering
nano‐
micro‐structured
Si
anode
architectures,
strategies
surface
modification.
Additionally,
it
explores
impacts
external
pressure,
role
binders
conductive
additives,
implications
varying
particle
size.
Beyond
providing
detailed
account
evolution
SSE
LIBs,
also
identifies
critical
challenges
that
urgently
need
addressing.
These
include
electrochemical‐mechanical
behavior
failure
mechanism
for
structural
interface
modifications,
methods
preparing
electrodes,
advancements
high‐performance
SSEs,
development
scalable
technologies
thin
films.
Moreover,
discusses
high‐energy
cathodes
tailored
LIBs.
identified
priorities
are
set
to
offer
crucial
guidance
insights,
supporting
ongoing
investigations
innovations
dynamic
area
research.
Язык: Английский
Optimizing Electron Modulation Induced by the Interfacial Coupling in Cu3P‐Cu2O Heterostructures to Enhance Polysulfide Conversion
Jinliang Zhu,
Yulin Xian,
Fengxing Liang
и другие.
Advanced Functional Materials,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Фев. 11, 2025
Abstract
Electrocatalysts
can
inhibit
the
shuttling
of
lithium
polysulfides
(LiPSs)
in
Li–S
batteries
by
enabling
catalytic
conversion
LiPSs.
In
this
research,
heterogeneous
Cu
3
P‐Cu
2
O
nanoparticles
anchored
on
porous
carbon
network
(Cu
O/PC)
are
investigated
to
stimulate
reaction
kinetics
LiPSs
conversion.
At
heterojunction
interface,
high
electron
density
measured
functional
theory
energizes
transfer,
anchoring
The
strong
interfacial
coupling
effect
generated
heterostructure
endows
active
sites
with
promoted
adsorption
capability.
improved
sulfur
reduction
and
Li
S
activation
suppress
shuttling.
Remarkably,
cells
equipped
O/PC@S
cathode
marked
capacity
1254.3
mAh
g
−1
at
0.2C
ultrahigh
cycling
stability
(0.021%
decay
rate
per
cycle
after
1200
cycles
4C).
Considering
practical
applications,
cathode‐based
pouch
cell
exhibited
an
initial
specific
1069.5
a
energy
378.8
Wh
kg
.
This
work
established
pathway
for
regulating
through
copper‐based
catalysts,
exhorting
design
highly
efficient
catalysts
batteries.
Язык: Английский
Mechanistic Insights and Technical Challenges in Sulfur-Based Batteries: A Comprehensive In Situ/Operando Monitoring Toolbox
ACS Energy Letters,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
9(12), С. 6178 - 6214
Опубликована: Дек. 4, 2024
Batteries
based
on
sulfur
cathodes
offer
a
promising
energy
storage
solution
due
to
their
potential
for
high
performance,
cost-effectiveness,
and
sustainability.
However,
commercial
viability
is
challenged
by
issues
such
as
polysulfide
migration,
volume
changes,
uneven
phase
nucleation,
limited
ion
transport,
sluggish
redox
kinetics.
Addressing
these
challenges
requires
insights
into
the
structural,
morphological,
chemical
evolution
of
phases,
associated
changes
internal
stresses,
diffusion
within
battery.
Such
can
only
be
obtained
through
real-time
reaction
monitoring
battery's
operational
environment,
supported
molecular
dynamics
simulations
advanced
artificial
intelligence-driven
data
analysis.
This
review
provides
an
overview
Язык: Английский
Enhanced Lithium Polysulfide Adsorption and Reaction with Cobalt-Doped Spinel Additives for Robust Lithium-Sulfur Batteries
Energy storage materials,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
unknown, С. 104207 - 104207
Опубликована: Март 1, 2025
Язык: Английский
Rapid electron transfer in Co0.85Se-MoSe2/NCP heterostructure catalyst towards robust lithium-sulfur batteries
Journal of Energy Chemistry,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Март 1, 2025
Язык: Английский
Programmable Solid Electrolyte Interphase Enables Simultaneous Optimization of Electrochemical Performance and Self‐Discharge of Lithium Sulfur Batteries under Practical Conditions
Advanced Energy Materials,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Апрель 18, 2025
Abstract
The
development
of
lithium–sulfur
batteries
is
impeded
by
their
suboptimal
electrochemical
performance
and
significant
self‐discharge
under
practical
conditions,
especially
at
high
sulfur‐to‐host
ratios
low
electrolyte‐to‐sulfur
ratios.
Under
these
improving
necessitates
accelerating
the
polysulfides
conversion,
while
reducing
entails
inhibiting
same
conversion
(disproportionation
reaction,
a
key
contributor
to
self‐discharge).
Herein,
address
this
challenging
contradiction,
an
imprisoning
strategy
designed
that
utilizes
programmable
solid
electrolyte
interphase
(SEI)
layers
formed
only
on
outer
surface
TiO
2−x
coated
hollow
carbon
spheres
(TiO
@C).
@C
chosen
primarily
because
it
supports
regulated
SEI
growth
upon
simple
voltage
control,
leveraging
different
formation
potential
C,
its
conductivity
catalytic
property
ensure
sulfur
reaction
kinetics.
This
functions
effectively
even
conditions.
exposed
internal
provides
abundant
effective
sites
(as
dense
barrier)
prevents
from
migrating
out
spheres,
performance.
These
soluble
polysulfides,
being
confined
within
easily
reach
saturation
concentrations
during
storage,
disproportionation
reaction.
Consequently,
wrapped
@C/sulfur
cathodes
exhibit
both
self‐discharge.
work
new
attempt
achieve
above
simultaneous
optimization
without
compromise.
Язык: Английский
Understanding the Curvature Effect of FeCo Nanoalloy Encapsulated by Nitrogen‐Doped Carbon Nanotubes for High‐Performance Lithium–Sulfur Batteries
Small,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Дек. 23, 2024
Abstract
Well‐designed
structures
of
the
electrocatalyst
provide
excellent
catalytic
activity
and
high
structural
stability
during
sulfur
reduction
reaction
Lithium–sulfur
batteries
(LSBs).
In
this
study,
a
novel
efficient
structure
is
developed
to
encapsulate
bimetallic
FeCo
nanoalloy
catalysts
within
N‐doped
carbon
nanotube
(NCNT)
on
nanofibers
(FeCo@NCNT/CNFs)
using
combination
electrospinning
rapid‐cooling
techniques.
The
NCNT
matrix
with
abundant
sites
not
only
serves
as
pathway
for
electron
transport
reaction,
but
its
encapsulation
also
acts
armor
protect
nanoalloy.
Further,
curvature
effect
FeCo@NCNT
facilitates
greater
transfer
from
NCNT,
lowering
barrier
liquid–solid
conversion
process.
As
result,
S/FeCo@NCNT/CNFs
cathode
can
achieve
exceptional
cycle
performance
500
cycles
at
5
C,
an
ultra‐low
capacity
fade
rate
0.031%
per
cycle.
Moreover,
even
under
extreme
temperature
conditions
−20
80
°C,
battery
still
delivers
specific
827.16
697.46
mAh
g
−1
1
C.
This
work
shows
effective
insight
into
enhancing
LiPS
kinetics
over
wide
range
in
Li–S
batteries.
Язык: Английский