
ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces, Год журнала: 2025, Номер unknown
Опубликована: Май 10, 2025
Sweat electrolyte analysis using potentiometric systems is a promising approach for continuous health monitoring. However, despite its potential, temperature-induced measurement errors remain critical challenge, and, to our knowledge, no study has effectively addressed this issue accurate sensing during physiological activities. Here, we present temperature-compensated flexible microsensor integrated with wireless circuit real-time sweat analysis. The wearable system features an array of microsensors simultaneous detection pH, Na+, K+, and skin temperature, enabling dynamic temperature compensation. A PEDOT:PSS/graphene ion-to-charge transducer enhances sensitivity through superior electron acceptor properties expanded electroactive surface area. incorporation Nafion top layer ensures 2-week-long stability by facilitating selective cation transport while mitigating sensor degradation. With compensation, the device measures level electrolytes under extreme variations (8 56 °C), including outdoor exercises exposure dry saunas, assess necessity correction. This work collectively establishes robust, high-performance platform monitoring biomarkers, thus advancing diagnostic technology personalized healthcare applications.
Язык: Английский