Accelerated anti-oxidant enzymes and phytochemical potential of Taxus wallichiana (Himalayan yew) under moist temperate forest of Himalayan, Pakistan DOI Creative Commons

Sanam Zarif Satti,

Samina Siddiqui, Asim Shahzad

и другие.

Journal of Water and Climate Change, Год журнала: 2023, Номер 15(2), С. 669 - 685

Опубликована: Дек. 29, 2023

Abstract Taxus wallichiana (Himalayan yew) antioxidant potential enhances the release of secondary metabolites and enzymes under stress; over last few decades owing to changes in climatic regimes, such species are constant threat moist temperate Himalayan forests. The present study aims evaluate effect change land-use pattern on phytochemical T. Forest Galiyat-Khyber-Pakhtunkhwa-Pakistan. Three leaf samples from each location T.W were collected high (Ayubiya, 2,970 m.a.s.l.) undisturbed, disturbed mid (Baragali, Dongagali, Kuldana, Chegagali, 2,617, 2,375, 2,455, 2,804 low (Murree, 2,000 altitudes forest Galiayt-Himalayan-Khyber-Pakhtunkhwa-Pakistan, DPPH assay, total flavonoids phenolic content, protein proline catalase, superoxide dismutase peroxidase activities analysed. activity (DPPH) response was more pronounced altitude sites than undisturbed site at altitudes. Antioxidant osmolyte content further supported stress tolerance capacity scavenge ROS produced oxidative conditions. In conclusion, inhabiting these could withstand long durations drought, salinity, frost, temperatures, pathogenic attacks by activating enzymes.

Язык: Английский

Mitigation effect of alpha-tocopherol and thermo-priming in Brassica napus L. under induced mercuric chloride stress DOI Creative Commons
Fazal Amin, Arwa Abdulkreem AL‐Huqail, Sami Ullah

и другие.

BMC Plant Biology, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 24(1)

Опубликована: Фев. 13, 2024

Abstract Soil pollution with heavy metals has grown to be a big hassle, leading the loss in farming production particularly developing countries like Pakistan, where no proper channel is present for irrigation and extraction of these toxic metals. The study aims ameliorate damages caused by metal ions (Hg-Mercury) on rapeseed ( Brassica napus L.) via growth regulator (α-tocopherol 150 mg/L) thermopriming technique at 4 °C 50 maintain plant agronomical physiological characteristics. In pot experiments, we designed total 11 treatments viz.( T0 (control), T1 (Hg4ppm), T2 (Hg8ppm), T3 (Hg4ppm + °C), T4 tocopherol (150 m/L)), T5 T6 mg/L)), T7 (Hg8ppm T8 T9 T10 results revealed that chlorophyll content p < 0.05 antioxidant enzymes such as catalase, peroxidase, malondialdehyde enhanced up maximum level = Hg4ppm (50 under ppm mercuric chloride stress), suggesting high temperature initiate system reduce photosystem damage. However, protein, proline, superoxide dismutase 0.05, carotenoid, soluble sugar, ascorbate peroxidase were increased non-significantly > 0.05) 8 stress (T9 Hg8ppm °C) representing tolerance selected specie synthesizing osmolytes resist oxidation mechanism. Furthermore, reduction % MC (moisture content) easily improved foliar application α-tocopherol mg/L), remarkable increase vigor germination energy. It resulted inhibitory effect only lower concentration (4 ppm) was ameliorated exogenous levels proline activities maintaining seedling development contaminated soil.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

6

Multiomics Analyses Reveal the Dual Role of Flavonoids in Pigmentation and Abiotic Stress Tolerance of Soybean Seeds DOI
Ling Jiang,

Xiaofeng Yang,

Xiewang Gao

и другие.

Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 72(6), С. 3231 - 3243

Опубликована: Фев. 1, 2024

The color of the seed coat has great diversity and is regarded as a biomarker metabolic variations. Here we isolated soybean variant (BLK) from population recombinant inbred lines with black coat, while its sibling plants have yellow coats (YL). BLK YL showed no obvious differences in vegetative growth weight. However, seeds had higher anthocyanins flavonoids level tolerance to various abiotic stresses including herbicide, oxidation, salt, alkalinity during germination. Integrated metabolomic transcriptomic analyses revealed that upregulation biosynthetic genes probably contributed overaccumulation seeds. transient expression those root hairs increased levels total or anthocyanins. Our study molecular basis flavonoid accumulation seeds, leveraging genetic engineering for both nutritious stress-tolerant germplasm.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

5

Exploring Germination, Anatomical and Agronomic Responses of Vigna radiata L. to Temperature and Osmotic Potential via Halothermal Time Model DOI

S. Taqi,

Sami Ullah, Hossam S. El‐Beltagi

и другие.

Russian Journal of Plant Physiology, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 71(6)

Опубликована: Дек. 1, 2024

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0

Accelerated anti-oxidant enzymes and phytochemical potential of Taxus wallichiana (Himalayan yew) under moist temperate forest of Himalayan, Pakistan DOI Creative Commons

Sanam Zarif Satti,

Samina Siddiqui, Asim Shahzad

и другие.

Journal of Water and Climate Change, Год журнала: 2023, Номер 15(2), С. 669 - 685

Опубликована: Дек. 29, 2023

Abstract Taxus wallichiana (Himalayan yew) antioxidant potential enhances the release of secondary metabolites and enzymes under stress; over last few decades owing to changes in climatic regimes, such species are constant threat moist temperate Himalayan forests. The present study aims evaluate effect change land-use pattern on phytochemical T. Forest Galiyat-Khyber-Pakhtunkhwa-Pakistan. Three leaf samples from each location T.W were collected high (Ayubiya, 2,970 m.a.s.l.) undisturbed, disturbed mid (Baragali, Dongagali, Kuldana, Chegagali, 2,617, 2,375, 2,455, 2,804 low (Murree, 2,000 altitudes forest Galiayt-Himalayan-Khyber-Pakhtunkhwa-Pakistan, DPPH assay, total flavonoids phenolic content, protein proline catalase, superoxide dismutase peroxidase activities analysed. activity (DPPH) response was more pronounced altitude sites than undisturbed site at altitudes. Antioxidant osmolyte content further supported stress tolerance capacity scavenge ROS produced oxidative conditions. In conclusion, inhabiting these could withstand long durations drought, salinity, frost, temperatures, pathogenic attacks by activating enzymes.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0