Nanoscale Materials in Biomedical Applications of Sensors: Insights from a Comprehensive Landscape Analysis
ACS Applied Nano Materials,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Янв. 10, 2025
Since
their
inception
in
the
early
1960s,
use
of
nanoscale
materials
has
progressed
leaps
and
bounds,
role
diverse
fields
ranging
from
human
health
to
energy
is
undeniable.
Nanosensors
are
devices
having
dimensions
designed
detect,
record,
transmit
signals
provide
valuable
data
information.
In
this
review,
we
utilize
CAS
Content
Collection,
a
vast
repository
scientific
information
extracted
journals
patent
publications,
identify
emerging
applications
field.
This
involves
understanding
trends,
such
as
growth
certain
topics
over
time,
well
establishing
relationships
between
topics.
Our
analysis
indicates
that
among
various
nanomorphologies
explored
nanosensors,
nanoparticles,
nanotubes,
quantum
dots
tend
lead.
terms
types
chemical
biological
sensors
account
for
nearly
80%
publications.
combination
with
bibliographic
data,
utilized
our
access
Registry
identified
host
across
substance
classes
(polymers,
small
molecules,
elements)
associated
nanosensor
Finally,
major
application
nanosensors
appears
be
biomedical
nature
(cancer
diagnosis/testing
drug
discovery,
example).
findings
highlighted
TrendScape
map
provides
an
overview
research
interest
concepts
We
also
snapshot
commercial
development
briefly
discuss
currently
under
development.
It
hope
review
comprehensive
field
serves
guide
researchers/scientists.
Язык: Английский
Gate Voltage Regulation of Surface Properties in Polyethylenimine-Doped Indium Oxide Transistors for Enhanced Detection of Low-Concentration NO2 at Room Temperature
The Journal of Physical Chemistry Letters,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
unknown, С. 5236 - 5243
Опубликована: Май 18, 2025
Nitrogen
dioxide
(NO2),
a
toxic
environmental
pollutant,
requires
high-performance
sensors
for
ppb-level
detection.
While
indium
oxide
thin-film
transistors
(In2O3
TFTs)
show
promise,
conventional
devices
require
costly
vacuum
equipment,
unlike
solution-processed
spin-coating,
which
is
suitable
scalable
fabrication.
Channel
doping
enhances
gas
sensing
performance
but
degrades
transistor
output
current.
This
work
introduces
polyethylenimine
(PEI)
as
the
electron
dopant
In2O3
TFTs.
PEI
provides
abundant
electrons
NO2
interaction,
limited
current-driving
capability
of
resistive
fundamentally
restricts
their
detection
sensitivity
to
such
low-amplitude
signals.
Gate
voltage-regulated
surface
electronic
states
in
thin
films
significantly
enhance
capability,
enabling
ultrasensitive
down
subppb
concentrations.
The
1%
PEI-doped
TFT
demonstrates
saturation
drain
current
0.065
mA,
representing
1.91-fold
enhancement
over
undoped
counterpart
(0.034
mA).
Furthermore,
optimized
PEI:
achieves
23%
response
toward
10
ppb
NO2.
Язык: Английский
Trace Detection of Nitrogen Dioxide via Porous Tin Dioxide Nanopods with High Specific Surface Area and Enhanced Charge Transfer
ACS Sensors,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Май 26, 2025
Nitrogen
oxides,
particularly
nitrogen
dioxide
(NO2),
contribute
significantly
to
environmental
pollution
and
pose
serious
risks
public
health.
Therefore,
detecting
even
low
concentrations
of
NO2
is
significant
for
effective
monitoring
health
protection.
Existing
gas
sensors,
however,
have
limitations
such
as
sensitivity,
insufficient
selectivity,
slow
response
recovery
times.
In
this
work,
we
synthesized
tin-based
metal-organic
framework
nanorods
using
phthalic
acid
the
ligand
subsequently
fabricated
porous
tin
(SnO2)
nanopods
through
high-temperature
calcination.
The
resulting
SnO2
feature
one-dimensional
rod-like
frameworks
filled
with
plenty
nanoparticles.
This
micronanostructure
exhibits
a
large
specific
surface
area
(299.8
m2/g)
pore
size
(30.8
nm),
which
facilitates
adsorption,
diffusion,
reactions
NO2.
sensors
demonstrate
excellent
performance
in
NO2,
value
64
1
part
per
million
(ppm)
at
working
temperature
250
°C,
time
15
s,
20
s.
Moreover,
nanopod
show
wide
detection
range
from
10
parts
billion
100
ppm,
good
repeatability,
long-term
stability,
reliable
under
high
humidity
conditions
(90%
relative
humidity).
Язык: Английский