Highly Flame-Retardant Biovitrimer Utilizing P–O–C Dynamic Bonds for Closed-Loop Recyclable Thermally Conductive Pads DOI

Long Jin,

Younggi Hong,

Jiyae Hong

и другие.

ACS Applied Polymer Materials, Год журнала: 2024, Номер unknown

Опубликована: Дек. 30, 2024

Biovitrimer pads with high flame retardancy and thermal conductivity were developed using tannic acid (TA), phosphoric (PA), poly(vinyl alcohol) (PVA). For the first time, it was discovered that this type of pad is formed through dynamic bonding P–O–C covalent bonds. The vitrimer transition temperature (Tv), which indicates bonding, controlled within 74–91 °C range by adjusting TA, PA, PVA composition ratio. Below Tv, exhibited excellent elastic recovery properties, a rate over 90% when subjected to 100% strain. material demonstrated tensile strength 8 MPa 430% elongation at break. Interestingly, samples deformed 100 (above Tv) then rapidly cooled showed shape memory effect, returning their original form reheated above Tv. Thanks in vitrimer, these materials achieved limiting oxygen index values exceeding 55% highest V-0 rating UL-94 test, demonstrating not seen existing vitrimers. Combining biovitrimer hexagonal boron nitride (h-BN) produced composite film up 3.8 W/m·K, proving its effectiveness as heat dissipation pad. Additionally, vitrimer's properties allowed for complete both h-BN recycling. A closed-loop recycling process same performance could be remanufactured reclaimed h-BN.

Язык: Английский

Chemical modification of polysaccharides for sustainable bioplastics DOI
Zhiqiang Wang,

Chao Xu,

Luhe Qi

и другие.

Trends in Chemistry, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 6(6), С. 314 - 331

Опубликована: Май 16, 2024

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

24

Self-healing and reprocessable biobased non-isocyanate polyurethane elastomer with dual dynamic covalent adaptive network for flexible strain sensor DOI

Xingyu Mou,

Zhipeng Yang,

Xuejun Lai

и другие.

Chemical Engineering Journal, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 493, С. 152876 - 152876

Опубликована: Июнь 5, 2024

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

16

Structure–Property Relationships of Elastomeric Vinylogous Urethane Thermosets and Their Application as Closed-Loop Recyclable Strain Sensors DOI Creative Commons
Youwei Ma, Francesco Stellacci

Macromolecules, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 58(4), С. 1923 - 1934

Опубликована: Фев. 5, 2025

Developing closed-loop recyclable thermosets and understanding their structure–property relationships are essential steps in advancing a circular materials economy. Here, we present vinylogous urethane (VU) thermoset with recyclability, synthesized through the reaction of polytetrahydrofuran bisacetoacetate (aPTHF) tris(2-aminoethyl)amine (TREN). These VU polymers exhibit high elasticity, only 3–9% residual strain observed after cyclic tensile testing at maximum 100%, depending on molecular weight aPTHF network cross-link density. The two structural parameters also allow modulation mechanical stress-relaxation properties elastomers. To investigate hydrolysis linkages within hydrophobic matrix, employed heterogeneous system using biphasic mixture HCl CDCl3. Our findings show that VUs remain stable pure water but can be dissociated under acidic conditions, dissociation rate accelerated higher temperatures and/or presence concentrations. detailed investigations indicate potential elastomers as sustainable substrates for wearable sensors. We therefore conduct case study synthesizing sensor incorporation multiwalled carbon nanotubes (MCNs) into elastomer matrix. robustly detect various movements. Moreover, treatment both neat polymer composite diethyl ether solvent allows excellent recovery (>90%) TREN (86%), without discernible damage to MCNs reclaimed from latter.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

2

Neighboring Molecular Engineering in Diels–Alder Chemistry Enabling Easily Recyclable Carbon Fiber Reinforced Composites DOI Open Access

Song Gu,

Yan‐Fang Xiao,

Shi‐Huan Tan

и другие.

Angewandte Chemie International Edition, Год журнала: 2023, Номер 62(51)

Опубликована: Сен. 28, 2023

Although a variety of dynamic covalent bonds have been successfully used in the development diverse sustainable thermosetting polymers and their composites, solving trade-off between recovery efficiency comprehensive properties is still major challenge. Herein, "one-stone-two-birds" strategy lower rotational energy barrier (Er ) phosphate-derived Diels-Alder (DA) cycloadditions was proposed for easily recyclable carbon fiber (CF)-reinforced epoxy resins (EPs) composites. In such strategy, phosphate spacer with Er accelerated segmental mobility DA exchange reaction network rearrangement to achieve high-efficiency repairing, reprocessing EPs matrix its composites rapid nondestructive recycling CF; meanwhile, incorporating phosphorus-based units especially reduced fire hazards. The resulting materials simultaneously showed excellent thermal/mechanical properties, superb safety facile recyclability, realizing concept high-performance This great significance understanding enriching molecular connotation chemistry, making it potentially applicable design wide range adaptable toward practical cutting-edge-tech applications.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

24

Vinylogous Urea—Urethane Vitrimers: Accelerating and Inhibiting Network Dynamics through Hydrogen Bonding DOI Creative Commons
Stéphanie Engelen, Neil D. Dolinski, Chuqiao Chen

и другие.

Angewandte Chemie International Edition, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 63(9)

Опубликована: Янв. 10, 2024

Vinylogous urethane (VU

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

12

Nanocomposites from Au‐Doped Vinylogous Urethane Vitrimers Based on Different Block Copolymers and Their Recyclability in Combination with Plasmonic Heating DOI Creative Commons
Patrick Schütz,

Siraphat Weerathaworn,

C. W. Jurgensen

и другие.

Macromolecular Rapid Communications, Год журнала: 2025, Номер unknown

Опубликована: Март 6, 2025

The combination of gold nanoparticles (Au-NPs) and block copolymer (BCP)-based vinylogous urethane vitrimers leads to advanced nanocomposites where the thermal, mechanical, thermo-mechanical properties are enhanced without interfering with formation groups transamination in dynamic polymer network. Photoiniferter reversible addition-fragmentation chain transfer polymerization (photoRAFT) inverse Turkevich synthesis used this work fabricate desired BCPs spherical Au-NPs. key feature is integration Au-NPs into matrix as fixed parts hybrid network, ensuring full recyclability. A wide range can be tuned by variations content, monomers, BCP architecture. After ligand exchange, network formation, reprocessing through heat compression, unique optical retained, allowing plasmonic heating trigger exchange reaction within materials. As a result, Au-doped self-heal exhibit shape-memory shortly after exposure not only but also light. This incorporation could provide versatile platform for development materials offering potential applications coatings, sensors, electronic devices, etc.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

1

Exchangeable disulfide bond containing highly flexible epoxy vitrimers with shape‐memory, self‐healing, and UV shielding attributes DOI

Kalyan Dutta,

Niranjan Karak

Polymers for Advanced Technologies, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 35(1)

Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2024

Abstract With the rise in momentous resource wastage and severe environmental pollution, a viable path for sustainability is through use of reprocessable recyclable materials like vitrimers. Herein, we demonstrated synthesis dynamic disulfide‐containing epoxy resin by condensing an amide derivative 2,2′‐dithiodibenzoic acid with epichlorohydrin. The aforementioned was cured utilizing two bio‐based curing agents poly(amido amine) cystamine to produce three distinct reactive diluent reduced generation volatile organic compounds during process. existence disulfide bond aliphatic moiety vitrimers established high elongation at break good tensile strength. Owing bond, exhibited self‐healing properties healing efficiency 71.48% along shape memory abilities. Additionally, exchange reaction allowed polymer chain architecture topologically reorganize, making them degradable. Moreover, these have ability shield ultraviolet radiation as well inhibits oxidation, chemical resistance properties. investigated thermoset thus provides lot potential application durable thin film material.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

7

Rational design of biomass-derived and UV-curable dynamic polymer for the encapsulation of paper-based flexible strain sensor DOI

J Y Hao,

Hanbin Liu, Shiyu Du

и другие.

Materials Today Sustainability, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 26, С. 100756 - 100756

Опубликована: Март 21, 2024

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

5

Vitrimers based on block copolymers with diverse block sequences DOI Creative Commons

Siraphat Weerathaworn,

Andreas Meyer, Volker Abetz

и другие.

Polymer, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 308, С. 127311 - 127311

Опубликована: Июнь 26, 2024

Vitrimers based on block copolymers give access to adaptable polymer networks where the resulting properties can be adjusted not only by vitrimer chemistry itself but also influenced structure of copolymer. In this work, linear AB, ABA, and BAB are introduced as backbones in vinylogous urethane vitrimers produce crosslinked materials that reprocessable have a wide range tunable mechanical properties. The narrow-disperse were synthesized photoiniferter reversible addition-fragmentation chain transfer polymerization (photoRAFT). Two different types hydrophobic A blocks, poly(methyl methacrylate) poly(ethyl with higher glass transition temperature compared hydrophilic B block, poly(2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate), chosen. carries functional groups for further modification obtain acetoacetylated side groups, which then transformed crosslinks. It has been found architectures well alkyl substituents influence final performance vitrimers. By adjusting sequences, varied from hard tough elastic corresponding BAB, AB copolymer vitrimers, respectively. These self-healing shape-memory

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

5

Toward Sustainable Fiber‐Reinforced Polymer Composites DOI Creative Commons
Iris Elser, Michael R. Buchmeiser

Macromolecular Materials and Engineering, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 309(9)

Опубликована: Фев. 25, 2024

Abstract Fiber‐reinforced polymer composites (FRPCs) are versatile materials with applications in diverse fields such as transportation, construction, and electronics. With the market expected to reach 15.5 Mt by 2026, increasing sustainability of FRPCs is imperative. The main factors driving FRPCs, namely end‐of‐life management recyclability, use natural, bio‐based, sustainable materials, well biodegradability product simplification presented discussed.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

4