Abstract
The
development
of
ultraviolet
circularly
polarized
light
(UVCPL)
sources
has
the
potential
to
benefit
plenty
practical
applications
but
remains
a
challenge
due
limitations
in
available
material
systems
and
limited
understanding
excited
state
chirality
transfer.
Herein,
by
constructing
hybrid
structures
chiral
perovskite
CsPbBr
3
nanoplatelets
organic
molecules,
transfer
is
achieved,
either
via
direct
binding
or
triplet
energy
transfer,
leading
efficient
UVCPL
emission.
underlying
photophysical
mechanisms
these
two
scenarios
are
clarified
comprehensive
optical
studies.
Intriguingly,
realized
triple
followed
triplet–triplet
annihilation
upconversion
processes,
demonstrates
50‐fold
enhanced
dissymmetry
factor
g
lum
.
Furthermore,
stereoselective
photopolymerization
diacetylene
monomer
demonstrated
using
such
UVCPL.
This
study
provides
both
novel
insights
approach
for
realizing
UVCPL,
which
can
also
be
extended
other
spectral
regions,
as
visible
near‐infrared.
ACS Energy Letters,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
8(2), С. 1152 - 1191
Опубликована: Янв. 26, 2023
Lead
halide
perovskite
nanocrystals
(LHP
NCs)
have
emerged
as
next-generation
semiconductor
materials
with
outstanding
optical
and
optoelectronic
properties.
Because
of
the
high
surface-to-volume
ratio,
performance
colloidal
stability
LHP
NCs
largely
depend
on
their
surface
chemistry,
especially
ligands
termination.
On
one
hand,
capping
improve
luminescence;
other
hand
highly
dynamic
binding
nature
is
detrimental
to
photoluminescence
NCs.
In
addition,
functionalization
desired
molecules
induces
new
functionalities
such
chirality,
light
harvesting,
triplet
sensitization
through
energy/electron
transfer
or
use
X-ray
detectors.
this
review,
we
present
current
understanding
an
atomic
view
chemistry
NCs,
including
crystal
termination,
vacancies,
different
types
ligands.
Furthermore,
discuss
ligand-induced
functionalities,
photocatalysis
chirality.
Chemical Reviews,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
124(4), С. 1950 - 1991
Опубликована: Фев. 16, 2024
Since
the
initial
landmark
study
on
chiral
induced
spin
selectivity
(CISS)
effect
in
1999,
considerable
experimental
and
theoretical
efforts
have
been
made
to
understand
physical
underpinnings
mechanistic
features
of
this
interesting
phenomenon.
As
first
formulated,
CISS
refers
innate
ability
materials
act
as
filters
for
electron
transport;
however,
more
recent
experiments
demonstrate
that
displacement
currents
arising
from
charge
polarization
molecules
lead
without
need
net
flow.
With
its
identification
a
fundamental
connection
between
symmetry
materials,
promises
profound
ubiquitous
implications
existing
technologies
new
approaches
answering
age
old
questions,
such
homochiral
nature
life.
This
review
begins
with
discussion
different
methods
measuring
then
provides
comprehensive
overview
known
exhibit
CISS-based
phenomena
before
proceeding
identify
structure-property
relations
delineate
leading
models
effect.
Next,
it
identifies
some
physics,
chemistry,
biology.
The
ends
critical
assessment
field
comments
future
outlook.
Nature Communications,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
14(1)
Опубликована: Июль 28, 2023
Abstract
The
spin
degree
of
freedom
is
an
important
and
intrinsic
parameter
in
boosting
carrier
dynamics
surface
reaction
kinetics
photocatalysis.
Here
we
show
that
chiral
structure
ZnO
can
induce
selectivity
effect
to
promote
photocatalytic
performance.
crystals
synthesized
using
methionine
molecules
as
symmetry-breaking
agents
hierarchical
chirality.
Magnetic
circular
dichroism
spectroscopic
magnetic
conductive-probe
atomic
force
microscopic
measurements
demonstrate
acts
filters
induces
polarization
photoinduced
carriers.
polarized
carriers
not
only
possess
the
prolonged
lifetime,
but
also
increase
triplet
species
instead
singlet
byproducts
during
reaction.
Accordingly,
left-
right-hand
exhibit
2.0-
1.9-times
higher
activity
O
2
production
2.5-
2.0-times
activities
contaminant
photodegradation,
respectively,
compared
with
achiral
ZnO.
This
work
provides
a
feasible
strategy
manipulate
properties
metal
oxides
for
electron
spin-related
redox
catalysis.
Nature Communications,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
14(1)
Опубликована: Ноя. 7, 2023
Abstract
Circularly
polarized
light
(CPL)
adds
a
unique
dimension
to
optical
information
processing
and
communication.
Integrating
CPL
sensitivity
with
learning
memory
in
photonic
artificial
synapse
(PAS)
device
holds
significant
value
for
advanced
neuromorphic
vision
systems.
However,
the
development
of
such
systems
has
been
impeded
by
scarcity
suitable
active
optoelectronic
materials.
In
this
work,
we
employ
helical
chiral
perovskite
hybrid
combined
single-wall
carbon
nanotubes
achieve
circularly
ultraviolet
sensing
imaging.
The
heterostructure
demonstrates
long-term
charge
storage
as
evidenced
multiple-pulsed
transient
absorption
measurements
highly
sensitive
circular
polarization-dependent
photodetection,
thereby
enabling
efficient
CPL-resolved
synaptic
behaviors.
Significantly,
our
PAS
sensor
arrays
adeptly
visualize,
discriminate,
memorize
distinct
images
up
93%
recognition
accuracy
spiking
neural
network
simulations.
These
findings
underscore
pivotal
role
perovskites
advancing
technology
polarization-enhanced
Angewandte Chemie International Edition,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
62(41)
Опубликована: Авг. 23, 2023
Due
to
the
pronounced
anisotropic
response
circularly
polarized
light,
chiral
hybrid
organic-inorganic
metal
halides
have
been
regarded
as
promising
candidates
for
application
in
nonlinear
chiroptics,
especially
second-harmonic
generation
circular
dichroism
(SHG-CD)
effect.
However,
designing
novel
lead-free
with
large
anisotropy
factors
and
high
laser-induced
damage
thresholds
(LDT)
of
SHG-CD
remains
challenging.
Herein,
we
develop
first
germanium
halide,
(R/S-NEA)3
Ge2
I7
⋅H2
O
(R/S-NGI),
systematically
investigated
its
linear
chiroptical
properties.
S-NGI
R-NGI
exhibit
(gSHG-CD
)
0.45
0.48,
respectively,
along
a
LDT
38.46
GW/cm2
;
these
were
highest
values
among
reported
halides.
Moreover,
effective
second-order
optical
coefficient
could
reach
up
0.86
pm/V,
which
was
2.9
times
higher
than
that
commercial
Y-cut
quartz.
Our
findings
facilitate
new
avenue
toward
halides,
their
implementation
applications.
Nature Communications,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
15(1)
Опубликована: Фев. 7, 2024
Lanthanide-doped
fluoride
nanoparticles
(NPs)
showcase
adjustable
X-ray-excited
persistent
luminescence
(XEPL),
holding
significant
promise
for
applications
in
three-dimensional
(3D)
imaging
through
the
creation
of
flexible
X-ray
detectors.
However,
a
dangerous
high
irradiation
dose
rate
and
complicated
heating
procedure
are
required
to
generate
efficient
XEPL
high-resolution
3D
imaging,
which
is
attributed
lack
strategies
significantly
enhance
intensity.
Here
we
report
that
intensity
series
lanthanide
activators
(Dy,
Pr,
Er,
Tm,
Gd,
Tb)
greatly
improved
by
constructing
dual
heterogeneous
interfaces
double-shell
nanostructure.
Mechanistic
studies
indicate
employed
core@shell@shell
structure
could
not
only
passivate
surface
quenchers
lower
non-radiative
relaxation
possibility,
but
also
reduce
interfacial
Frenkel
defect
formation
energy
leading
increase
trap
concentration.
By
employing
NPs
containing
film
as
scintillation
screen,
inside
electrical
watch
was
clearly
achieved
based
on
delayed
reconstruction
procedure.
We
foresee
these
findings
will
promote
development
advanced
activated
offer
opportunities
safer
more
techniques
number
scientific
practical
areas.
Journal of the American Chemical Society,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
146(20), С. 14157 - 14165
Опубликована: Май 10, 2024
Introducing
molecular
chirality
into
perovskite
crystal
structures
has
enabled
the
control
of
carrier
spin
states,
giving
rise
to
circularly
polarized
luminescence
(CPL)
in
thin
films
and
electroluminescence
(CPEL)
LEDs.
Spin-LEDs
can
be
fabricated
either
through
a
spin-filtering
layer
by
chiral-induced
selectivity
or
chiral
emissive
layer.
The
former
requires
high
degree
polarization
compatible
spinterface
for
efficient
injection,
which
might
not
easily
integrated
Alternatively,
also
generate
electroluminescence,
but
efficiency
remains
low
fundamental
mechanism
is
elusive.
In
this
work,
we
report
an
green
LED
based
on
quasi-two-dimensional
(quasi-2D)
perovskites
as
emitting
(EML),
where
CPEL
directly
produced
without
separate
injection.
optimized
exhibited
strong
CPL
at
535
nm
with
photoluminescence
quantum
yield
(PLQY)
91%
dissymmetry
factor
(glum)
8.6
×
10–2.
Efficient
spin-LEDs
were
successfully
demonstrated,
large
EL
(gEL)
7.8
10–2
maximum
external
(EQE)
13.5%
room
temperature.
Ultrafast
transient
absorption
(TA)
spectroscopic
study
shows
that
generated
from
rapid
energy
transfer
accompanied
2D
3D
perovskites.
Our
only
demonstrates
reliable
approach
achieve
performance
reveals
Advanced Functional Materials,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
34(27)
Опубликована: Март 1, 2024
Abstract
The
spin
degree
of
freedom
in
hybrid
organic–inorganic
perovskites
(HOIPs)
has
become
a
rapidly
growing
research
topic
both
HOIPs
and
spintronics
fields
due
to
its
fundamental
scientific
significance
tight
relevance
with
optoelectronics.
flourishing
achievements
HOIP
call
for
timely
review
summarize
the
key
progress
guide
future
developments.
In
this
review,
classical
spintronic
phenomena
based
on
spin‐orbit
coupling
(SOC)
are
discussed,
especially
Rashba
splitting
related
applications
such
as
spin‐charge
conversion.
Owing
unique
chirality‐spin
coupling,
chiral
particularly
focused
on,
including
chirality‐induced
selectivity
(CISS).
Based
complex
band
structure
carrier/exciton,
dynamics
is
also
widely
investigated
constitutes
an
indispensable
part
spintronics.
Aside
from
three
main
threads,
other
magneto‐optical
device
exploration
involved
promising
opportunities.
Despite
continuous
breakthroughs
spintronics,
more
efforts
required
expand
material
systems,
explore
new
physics,
optimize
configurations
enhanced
performance
high
integration.
A
deep
understanding
behaviors
will
create
platform
beyond
conventional
optoelectronic
photovoltaic
applications.