Journal of the American Chemical Society,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Дек. 4, 2024
Arylative
dearomatization
forms
quaternary
stereocenters
in
cyclic
systems
with
the
concomitant
introduction
of
an
aromatic
ring.
Pd-catalyzed
arylative
dearomatization,
which
uses
conditions
analogous
to
cross-coupling,
has
emerged
as
a
powerful
method
intramolecular
context.
But
translating
this
from
cyclizations
intermolecular
process
proven
extremely
challenging:
examples
are
scarce,
and
those
that
exist
have
not
been
rendered
enantioselective,
despite
potential
for
broad
application
medicinal
chemistry
natural
product
synthesis.
We
describe
strategy
utilizes
attractive
interactions
between
ligand
substrate
overcome
challenge
promote
intermolecular,
highly
enantioselective
naphthols
using
range
aryl
bromide
electrophiles.
Crucial
success
is
use
readily
accessed
sulfonated
chiral
phosphine
sSPhos,
we
believe
engages
electrostatic
substrate.
Not
only
does
sSPhos
control
enantioselectivity
but
it
also
drastically
accelerates
reaction,
most
likely
by
facilitating
challenging
palladation
step
initiates
dearomatization.
Journal of the American Chemical Society,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
146(13), С. 9404 - 9412
Опубликована: Март 20, 2024
The
catalytic
and
enantioselective
construction
of
quaternary
(all-carbon
substituents)
stereocenters
poses
a
formidable
challenge
in
organic
synthesis
due
to
the
hindrance
caused
by
steric
factors.
One
conceptually
viable
potentially
versatile
approach
is
coupling
C–C
bond
through
an
outer-sphere
mechanism,
accompanied
realization
enantiocontrol
cooperative
catalysis;
however,
examples
such
processes
are
yet
be
identified.
Herein,
we
present
method
for
creating
different
compounds
with
photoredox/Fe/chiral
primary
amine
triple
catalysis.
This
facilitates
connection
unactivated
alkyl
source
tertiary
moiety,
which
also
rare.
scalable
process
exhibits
mild
conditions,
does
not
necessitate
use
base,
possesses
good
functional-group
tolerance.
Preliminary
investigations
into
underlying
mechanisms
have
provided
valuable
insights
reaction
pathway.
Chem,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
10(11), С. 3323 - 3341
Опубликована: Июль 5, 2024
Cavitands
have
emerged
as
privileged
architectures
in
supramolecular
chemistry.
Nonetheless,
achieving
structural
diversity
and
tunability
through
heterofunctionalization
along
the
rims
of
macrocycles
has
remained
a
formidable
challenge.
As
rudimental
example,
stepwise
conversion
C4v-symmetric
scaffolds
to
inherently
chiral
ABCD
patterns
is
synthetically
impractical
owing
low
theoretical
yields
(0.8%)
need
for
chromatographic
enantioseparation.Herein,
we
report
catalytic
desymmetrization
strategy
access
cavitands.
Through
engineering
ionic
palladium
catalysts,
diverse
functionalities,
including
aryl,
alkenyl,
alkynyl,
amino
groups,
can
be
installed
on
large
with
high
site-
stereoselectivity.
An
adaptable
protocol
been
established
furnish
designer
ABCD-type
cavitands
accordance
choreography
coupling
partners.
Experimental
computational
studies
reveal
synergistic
electrostatic
steering
catalysis
by
catalyst–substrate
interactions.
Asian Journal of Organic Chemistry,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Янв. 14, 2025
Abstract
The
use
of
attractive
noncovalent
interactions
is
emerging
as
a
versatile
approach
to
address
site‐selectivity
challenges.
Herein,
we
report
ortho‐selective
Suzuki
coupling
reactions
in
water
2,3‐dichloroarenes
and
2,4‐dichloroarenes
bearing
hydroxy
group
the
presence
palladacycle
catalyst
directed
by
interactions.
Various
ortho‐substituted
arylphenols
arylbenzyl
alcohols
were
obtained
good
excellent
yields
with
high
selectivity.
Density
functional
theory
(DFT)
calculations
ab
initio
molecular
dynamics
(AIMD)
simulations
suggested
that
ortho
‐selective
dichlorophenols
dichlorobenzyl
occurred
through
electrostatic
hydrogen
bonding
interactions,
respectively.
Chemical Reviews,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Фев. 28, 2025
The
attractive
force
between
two
oppositely
charged
ions
can
constitute
a
powerful
design
tool
in
selective
catalysis.
Enzymes
make
extensive
use
of
ionic
interactions
alongside
variety
other
noncovalent
interactions;
recent
years
have
seen
synthetic
chemists
begin
to
seriously
explore
these
catalyst
designs
that
also
incorporate
reactive
transition
metal.
In
isolation,
single
interaction
exhibits
low
directionality,
but
many
successful
systems
they
exist
additional
which
provide
high
degree
organization
at
the
selectivity-determining
state.
Even
situations
with
key
interaction,
directionality
is
not
always
detrimental,
and
even
be
advantageous,
conferring
generality
catalyst.
This
Review
explores
approaches
utilize
control
selectivity
metal
It
divided
into
halves:
first,
occurs
outer
sphere
complex,
using
ligand
or
bound
an
anion;
second,
bears
formal
charge,
associated
counterion.
The Journal of Organic Chemistry,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Сен. 18, 2024
Based
on
rich
sulfur-involving
chemical
transformations,
a
novel
spokewise
synthetic
strategy,
subclass
of
the
collective
strategies,
has
been
developed
to
concisely
synthesize
four
erythrina
alkaloids
through
single-step
transformation
from
common
precursor.
Moreover,
six
additional
have
also
synthesized
by
subsequent
1-2
steps
transformations.
The
current
approaches
provide
valuable
platform
for
total
syntheses
and
New Journal of Chemistry,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
48(36), С. 15846 - 15855
Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2024
The
core
skeleton
syntheses
of
3′
H
-spiro[cyclohexane-1,1′-isobenzofuran]-2,5-dien-4-one
3
were
explored.
Then,
two
key
molecules
(5ah
and
6d)
successfully
constructed
in
78%
39%
overall
yields.
Chemical Science,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Дек. 13, 2024
Ferrocenyl
amines
as
directing
groups
for
C–H
activation
have
limitations
they
are
prone
to
undergo
oxidation,
allylic
deamination,
and
β-hydride
elimination.
Organic Letters,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
26(14), С. 2862 - 2866
Опубликована: Дек. 26, 2023
Palladium-catalyzed
asymmetric
allylic
alkylation
is
a
versatile
method
for
C–C
bond
formation.
Many
established
classes
of
chiral
ligands
can
perform
reactions
enantioselectively,
but
identification
new
ligand
remains
important
future
development
the
field.
We
demonstrate
that
enantiopure
sSPhos,
bifunctional
monophosphine
ligand,
when
used
as
its
tetrabutyl
ammonium
salt,
highly
effective
benchmark
Pd-catalyzed
reaction.
explore
scope
and
limitations
experiments
to
probe
origin
selectivity.
In
contrast
with
previously
explored
using
it
appears
steric
bulk
around
sulfonate
group
responsible
high
enantioselectivity
in
this
case,
rather
than
attractive
noncovalent
interactions.
The Journal of Organic Chemistry,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
89(14), С. 9769 - 9782
Опубликована: Июнь 26, 2024
Herein,
we
report
a
catalytic
dearomative
spirocyclization
reaction
of
new
substrates
having
aryl/alkyl
enone
tethered
α-
and
β-naphthols
dearomatization
in
situ
generated
nitro-olefin-tethered
α-naphthols.
The
spirocarbocycles
were
obtained
moderate
to
good
yields
with
high
diastereoselectivities.
A
preliminary
asymmetric
variant
was
reported.
few
applications
such
as
hydrogenations
epoxidation
have
also
been
demonstrated.
Theoretical
study
has
performed
understand
diastereoselectivity
the
triethylamine
catalyzed
reaction.