Temporal pH waveforms generated in an enzymatic reaction network in batch and cell-sized microcompartments
Cell Reports Physical Science,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
unknown, С. 102367 - 102367
Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2025
Highlights•The
emergent
properties
of
the
urease-esterase
reaction
network
are
investigated•The
antagonistic
enzymatic
generates
pH
waveforms
in
batch•Front
propagation
and
sol-gel
transition
fueled
by
network•One-cycle
oscillation
is
realized
giant
unilamellar
vesiclesSummaryInvestigating
designing
networks
their
phenomena
backbone
systems
chemistry.
Designing
chemical
oscillators
homogeneous
utilizing
reactions
challenging
due
to
consumption
substrates
over
one
cycle.
Here,
we
show
that
an
comprising
urea-urease
ester-esterase
can
generate
temporal
variations
a
batch.
We
developed
coupled
kinetic
model
elucidate
mechanism
accurately
captures
experimentally
observed
variation
time.
To
demonstrate
remarkable
potential
network,
expanded
on
this
discovery
generating
front
presenting
several
applications
coupling
fuel
pH-dependent
processes
(gelation
pH-sensitive
monomers
emulsion-vesicle
transformation).
By
employing
strategy
reactions,
engineered
single
pulse
cell-sized
microcompartments,
which
could
contribute
developing
synthetic
cells
with
multiple
functions.Graphical
abstract
Язык: Английский
Transient colloidal crystals fueled by electrochemical reaction products
Nature Communications,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
16(1)
Опубликована: Фев. 28, 2025
Conventional
electric
field
directed
colloidal
assembly
enables
fabricating
ordered
structures
but
lacks
temporal
control
over
state.
Chemical
reaction
networks
have
been
discovered
that
transiently
assemble
colloids;
however,
they
slow
dynamics
(hrs
–
days)
and
poor
tunability,
utilize
complex
reagents,
produce
kinetically
trapped
states.
Here
we
demonstrate
transient
crystals
autonomously
form,
breakup,
reconstitute
in
response
to
an
electrochemical
network
driven
by
a
time
invariant
electrical
stimulus.
Aqueous
mixtures
of
micron
sized
colloids
para-benzoquinone
(BQ)
were
subjected
superimposed
oscillatory
steady
potentials,
i.e.,
multimode
induce
electrokinetic
flows
around
proton-coupled
BQ
redox
reactions.
Transient
states
coincided
with
electrochemically
generated
pH
spikes
near
the
cathode.
We
wide
tunability
state
lifetimes
two
orders
magnitude
modifying
potential
electrode
separation.
An
transport
model
showed
interaction
advancing
acidic
alkaline
fronts
from
anodic
oxidation
cathodic
reduction
caused
transients.
present
theoretical
experimental
evidence
indicates
mediated
competition
between
opposing
scale
electrohydrodynamic
electroosmotic
flows,
latter
which
is
dependent.
methods
for
struggle
This
study
demonstrates
disassemble,
reassemble
network,
achieving
using
potentials.
Язык: Английский
Reactive Brownian Dynamics of Chemically Fueled Droplets: Roles of Attraction and Deactivation Modes
The Journal of Physical Chemistry B,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
129(2), С. 626 - 636
Опубликована: Янв. 6, 2025
The
self-assembly
of
biological
membraneless
organelles
can
be
mimicked
by
active
droplets
resulting
from
chemically
fueled
microphase
separation.
However,
how
the
nonequilibrium,
transient
structure
these
controlled
through
physicochemical
input
parameters
is
not
yet
well
understood.
In
our
work,
a
two-state
chemical
reaction
and
subsequent
droplet
growth
decay
are
modeled
with
reactive
Brownian
dynamics
simulation
in
two
spatial
dimensions.
model,
particles
that
activated
via
consumption
fuel
become
attractive
accumulate
into
droplets.
A
local-density-dependent
distinction
droplet's
'internal'
'external'
allows
for
structural
feedback
giving
further
control
over
deactivation
process.
shows
only
external
slows
down
stabilizes
droplets,
whereas
internal
lead
to
temporary
encapsulation
deactivated
(in
nonequilibrium
'core–shell'
structures)
where
serve
as
an
outer
shell.
Additionally,
role
hydrophobicity
resembled
attraction
energy
ε
dependency
formation
on
various
investigated.
For
example,
high
finite-size
crystalline
while
other
parameter
choices
indicate
bimodal
size
distributions
at
specific
times.
Similarities
differences
related
experiments
discussed.
Язык: Английский
A Universal Strategy for Reversible and Spatiotemporal Electrofluorochromism of Eu3+ Metallogels Driven by Cooperative Chemical Reactions with Biomimetic Information “Memorizing‐forgetting” Behavior
Small,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Март 7, 2025
Taking
inspiration
from
the
dynamic
memory
of
human
brain,
which
has
ability
to
spontaneously
forget
unimportant
information,
a
universal
and
straightforward
method
for
creating
spatiotemporally
regulated
hydrogels
with
electrofluorochromic
characteristics
that
exhibit
information
"memorizing-forgetting"
behavior
is
presented.
The
reversible
electrofluorochromism
blue
red
in
Eu3+-based
achieved
by
rapid
changes
fluorescence
triggered
electricity,
coupled
gradual
disappearance
associated
mass
diffusion
hydrogel.
This
process
involves
generation
H2
an
acidic
aqueous
solution
under
resulting
conversion
β-diketone
derivatives
keto
enol
forms
disruption
hydrogen
bonds
between
─COOH
polyacrylic
acid
(PAA)
N
pyridine
groups.
fluorescent
mechanical
are
facilely
tuned
power
on
time,
contents
components,
types
network
structures
as
well
derivatives.
Finally,
hydrogel
arrays
or
films
can
be
utilized
programmable
accurate
encryption,
decryption,
self-erasure.
Язык: Английский
Time‐Encoded Information Encryption with pH Clock Guided Broad‐Spectrum Emission by Dynamic Assemblies
Angewandte Chemie International Edition,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Авг. 22, 2024
With
growing
threats
from
counterfeiting-based
security
breaches,
multi-level
and
specific
stimuli-responsive
anti-counterfeiting
devices
message
encryption
methods
have
attracted
immense
research
interest.
Fluorescence-based
aggregation-induced
emission
(AIE)-based
materials
solves
the
problems
to
a
considerable
extent.
However,
development
of
smarter
patterns
with
hierarchical
levels
alongside
dynamic
display
is
still
challenging.
To
screen
out
this
complication,
we
bring
forward
pH-switchable
fluorescent
assembly
an
AIEgen
aliphatic
acid.
We
later
temporally
direct
molecular
aid
chemical
trigger-regulated
pH
clock,
generating
transitory
multicolor
emission,
including
transient
white
light
generation.
The
pH-dependent
emissions
were
further
implemented
in
constructing
smart
multi-input
AND
gates.
Subsequently,
integrate
time-gated
emissive
system
develop
advanced
multi-dimensionally
secure
data
strategy.
This
novel
approach
enhances
measures
by
introducing
additional
layer
based
on
temporal
characteristics.
Язык: Английский
Time‐Encoded Information Encryption with pH Clock Guided Broad‐Spectrum Emission by Dynamic Assemblies
Angewandte Chemie,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Авг. 22, 2024
Abstract
With
growing
threats
from
counterfeiting‐based
security
breaches,
multi‐level
and
specific
stimuli‐responsive
anti‐counterfeiting
devices
message
encryption
methods
have
attracted
immense
research
interest.
Fluorescence‐based
aggregation‐induced
emission
(AIE)‐based
materials
solves
the
problems
to
a
considerable
extent.
However,
development
of
smarter
patterns
with
hierarchical
levels
alongside
dynamic
display
is
still
challenging.
To
screen
out
this
complication,
we
bring
forward
pH‐switchable
fluorescent
assembly
an
AIEgen
aliphatic
acid.
We
later
temporally
direct
molecular
aid
chemical
trigger‐regulated
pH
clock,
generating
transitory
multicolor
emission,
including
transient
white
light
generation.
The
pH‐dependent
emissions
were
further
implemented
in
constructing
smart
multi‐input
AND
gates.
Subsequently,
integrate
time‐gated
emissive
system
develop
advanced
multi‐dimensionally
secure
data
strategy.
This
novel
approach
enhances
measures
by
introducing
additional
layer
based
on
temporal
characteristics.
Язык: Английский
Boosting Microfluidic Enzymatic Cascade Reactions with pH‐Responsive Polymersomes by Spatio–Chemical Activity Control
Small Methods,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Июль 11, 2024
Abstract
Microfluidic
flow
reactors
permit
the
implementation
of
sensitive
biocatalysts
in
polymeric
environments
(e.g.,
hydrogel
dots),
mimicking
nature
through
use
diverse
microstructures
within
defined
confinements.
However,
establishing
complex
hybrid
structures
to
mimic
biological
processes
and
functions
under
continuous
with
optimal
utilization
all
components
involved
reaction
process
represents
a
significant
scientific
challenge.
To
achieve
spatial,
chemical,
temporal
control
for
any
microfluidic
application,
compartmentalization
is
required,
as
well
unification
different
compartments
chamber
design.
This
study
presents
self‐regulating
system
fabricated
by
sequential
photostructuring
an
intermediate
chemical
step
realize
pH‐sensitive
fabrication
double
reactor
controlled
enzymatic
cascade
(ECR).
The
key
point
adaptation
retention
function
pH‐responsive
horseradish
peroxidase‐loaded
polymersomes
chip
flow.
ECR
successfully
triggered
interplay
between
glucose
oxidase‐converted
glucose,
membrane
state
polymersomes,
other
parameters
rate
fluid
composition).
establishes
promising
noninvasive
regulatory
platform
extended
spatio–chemical
current
future
systems.
Язык: Английский