Phenol[4]arenes: Excellent Macrocyclic Precursors for Constructing Chiral Porous Organic Cages
Journal of the American Chemical Society,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Март 2, 2025
The
development
of
new
chiral
building
blocks
for
constructing
complex
architectures,
such
as
macrocycles
and
cages,
is
both
crucial
challenging.
Although
concave-shaped
calixarenes
have
been
established
versatile
the
synthesis
cage
compounds,
there
are
no
reports
on
cages
constructed
from
calix[4]arene
derivatives.
Herein,
we
present
a
straightforward
effective
method
gram-scale
member
macrocycle
enantiomers,
namely,
phenol[4]arene
(PC[4]A).
As
proof
concept,
functionalized
these
enantiomers
into
tetraformylphenol[4]arene
(PC[4]ACHO)
derivatives
via
Duff
reaction
to
construct
porous
organic
(CPOCs)
using
polyamine
synthons.
Specifically,
employ
two
fluorescent
amine
synthons,
bis(4-aminophenyl)phenylamine
tris(4-aminophenyl)amine,
assemble
with
PC[4]ACHO
resulting
in
[2
+
4]
lantern-shaped
[6
8]
truncated
octahedral
CPOCs,
respectively.
These
structures
unambiguously
characterized
by
single-crystal
X-ray
diffraction
circular
dichroism
(CD)
spectroscopy.
Notably,
CPOCs
exhibit
internal
diameters
approximately
3.1
nm,
cavity
volume
around
5300
Å3,
high
specific
surface
areas
up
1300
m2
g-1
after
desolvation,
making
them
among
largest
reported.
Additionally,
investigations
their
sensing
performance
demonstrate
that
PC[4]A-based
enable
enantioselective
recognition
amino
acids
This
work
strongly
suggests
PC[4]A
can
serve
an
excellent
block
rational
design
materials
practical
applications.
Язык: Английский
Reversible Switching and Recycling of Thermoresponsive 1,2,4-Triazolium-Based Poly(ionic liquid) Catalysts for Porous Organic Cage Synthesis in Organic Media
ACS Macro Letters,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
unknown, С. 458 - 463
Опубликована: Март 23, 2025
Homogeneous
catalysts
of
high
activity
and
selectivity
often
face
challenges
in
the
separation
from
feedstocks
products
after
reactions.
In
contrast,
heterogeneous
are
easier
to
separate,
usually
at
cost
compromised
catalytic
performance.
By
designing
capable
switching
between
homogeneous
states
for
catalysis
separation,
merits
both
could
be
synergistically
combined.
this
study,
a
thermoresponsive
1,2,4-triazolium-based
poly(ionic
liquid)
(PIL)
was
applied
as
temperature-switchable
organocatalyst
controlled
synthesis
porous
organic
cages
methanol.
Variation
reaction
temperature
induced
phase
transition
PIL,
causing
polymer
chains
dissolve
or
collapse
methanol,
thereby
exposing
shielding
catalytically
active
sites
proceed
retard
reaction,
respectively.
To
note,
sufficiently
low
temperature,
PIL
catalyst
precipitated
out
its
methanol
solution
separated
by
centrifugation
filtration
reuse,
similar
common
catalysts.
Such
switchable
recyclable
properties
polymeric
will
inspire
design
efficient
adaptable
hybrid
nanoreactors
liquid
media.
Язык: Английский
Boosting porphyrin photocatalysis in thiophenol cross-coupling via supramolecular host-guest engineering
Guang-Lu Li,
Xuan‐Zong Yang,
Rongxin Zhu
и другие.
Dyes and Pigments,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
240, С. 112860 - 112860
Опубликована: Апрель 28, 2025
Язык: Английский
Sulfur‐π Interaction: A New Strategy for Designing NIR‐II AIE Photosensitizer for Wound Healing
Advanced Functional Materials,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Май 27, 2025
Abstract
Noncovalent
interactions
(NCIs)
play
a
pivotal
role
in
tuning
the
photophysical
properties
of
functional
materials,
yet
their
potential
optimizing
photosensitizers
remains
underexplored.
In
this
study,
molecular
design
strategy
is
presented
that
integrates
sulfur‐π
(S‐π)
with
aggregation‐induced
emission
(AIE)
to
enhance
performance
near‐infrared
II
(NIR‐II)
for
biomedical
applications.
Unlike
conventional
π‐π
stacking,
which
often
leads
aggregation‐caused
quenching
(ACQ),
S‐π
provide
directional
packing
without
significant
fluorescence
quenching.
Four
AIE
molecules
(P‐THX,
T‐THX,
TP‐THX,
and
TT‐THX)
are
synthesized
systematic
phenyl‐to‐thiophene
substitution
modulate
precisely.
These
lower
singlet‐triplet
energy
gap
(Δ
E
ST
),
extend
π‐conjugation,
facilitate
intersystem
crossing
(ISC),
thereby
boosting
generation
reactive
oxygen
species
(ROS).
Single‐crystal
analysis
revealed
create
continuous
electronic
coupling
networks
advantages
over
stacking
arrangements.
The
thiophene‐substituted
TT‐THX
exhibits
superior
properties,
demonstrating
potent
photodynamic
antibacterial
activity
against
Staphylococcus
aureus
(
S.
)
methicillin‐resistant
(MRSA).
When
formulated
as
nanoparticles,
enables
effective
wound
healing,
underscoring
therapeutic
interaction‐engineered
photosensitizers.
This
study
establishes
new
paradigm,
unlocking
advanced
NIR‐II
phototheranostics
strategies
promising
applications
infection
treatment,
cancer
therapy,
biosensing.
Язык: Английский